1、 IEC 62657-1 Edition 1.0 2017-06 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Industrial communication networks Wireless communication networks Part 1: Wireless communication requirements and spectrum considerations Rseaux de communication industriels Rseaux de communication sans fil Partie 1: Exigen
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20、orks Wireless communication networks Part 1: Wireless communication requirements and spectrum considerations Rseaux de communication industriels Rseaux de communication sans fil Partie 1: Exigences de communication sans fil et considrations relatives au spectre INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISS
21、ION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE ICS 25.040; 33.040.40; 35.240.50 ISBN 978-2-8322-4403-6 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an aut
22、horized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. colour inside 2 IEC 62657-1:2017 IEC 2017 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 INTRODUCTION . 6 1 Scope 7 2 Normative references 7 3 Terms, definitions abbreviated terms and acronyms 8 3.1 Terms an
23、d definitions 8 3.2 Abbreviated terms and acronyms 11 4 Wireless communication requirements of industrial automation considerations for regulators . 12 4.1 Worldwide harmonized frequency use . 12 4.2 Coexistence management process (see IEC 62657-2) 12 4.3 Concepts for using spectrum in wireless indu
24、strial applications . 13 4.3.1 General . 13 4.3.2 Suitable available spectrum for wireless industrial applications 14 4.3.3 Dedicated spectrum . 15 4.3.4 Other concepts 16 4.4 Market relevance and requirements 18 4.4.1 General . 18 4.4.2 Enabling position of industry equipment . 19 4.4.3 Cost-benefi
25、t aspects and benefits in the application 20 4.5 Social, health and environmental aspects . 21 4.5.1 General . 21 4.5.2 Social, health and environmental considerations 21 4.5.3 Health concerns . 24 4.5.4 Other concerns 25 5 Wireless communication requirements of industrial automation considerations
26、for automation experts . 25 5.1 Use of wireless communication networks in industrial automation . 25 5.1.1 General . 25 5.1.2 Essential differences between wireless and wired communication networks 26 5.1.3 Communication networks in industrial automation 28 5.1.4 Application fields . 30 5.2 Industri
27、al automation application requirements (use cases) 31 5.2.1 General . 31 5.2.2 Use case 1 Safety of workers around transporting machines 31 5.2.3 Use case 2 Level monitoring and alarming in a tank farm . 32 5.2.4 Use case 3 Field worker support with mobile wireless equipment 33 5.2.5 Use case 4 Vibr
28、ation monitoring and analysis of rotating machines 34 5.2.6 Use case 5 Oil wellhead monitoring and control 34 5.2.7 Use case 6 Some applications for factory automation, with a large number of nodes 35 5.3 Wireless communication network requirements . 35 5.3.1 Timing and real-time 35 5.3.2 Bandwidth
29、and bit rate . 45 5.3.3 Radio propagation conditions, geographic coverage and scale of the network 46 IEC 62657-1:2017 IEC 2017 3 5.3.4 Power consumption . 48 5.3.5 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) . 49 5.3.6 Functional safety . 50 5.3.7 Intrinsic safety . 50 5.3.8 Security . 52 5.3.9 Availabilit
30、y, reliability . 53 5.4 Life-cycle requirements . 55 5.5 Integration of wireless communication systems into automation applications . 55 5.6 Network information and statistics . 55 Bibliography 56 Figure 1 End producer revenue 19 Figure 2 Typical risk reduction methods found in process plants 22 Fig
31、ure 3 Wireless communication system interrelated with the automation pyramid . 29 Figure 4 Example of graphical representation of consistent indicators 37 Figure 5 General system model for defining application communication performance requirements . 37 Figure 6 Wireless automation device model for
32、defining application communication performance requirements 38 Figure 7 Communication link with wireless automation devices with fieldbus interfaces 39 Figure 8 Communication link with a wireless automation device with I/O process interface and a wireless automation device with fieldbus interfaces 3
33、9 Figure 9 Time fragments of transmission time 40 Figure 10 Example of the density functions of transmission time 41 Figure 11 Time fragments of update time . 42 Figure 12 Example of the density functions of update time . 43 Table 1 Example of a classification of application communication requiremen
34、ts . 19 Table 2 Structure of the communication networks used in the application fields . 26 Table 3 Benefits of using wireless systems 27 Table 4 Examples of application grace time . 53 4 IEC 62657-1:2017 IEC 2017 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ INDUSTRIAL COMMUNICATION NETWORKS WIRELESS
35、 COMMUNICATION NETWORKS Part 1: Wireless communication requirements and spectrum considerations FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of
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46、7-1 has been prepared by subcommittee 65C: Industrial networks, of IEC technical committee 65: Industrial-process measurement, control and automation. This first edition cancels and replaces the first edition of IEC TS 62657-1 published in 2014. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This ed
47、ition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to IEC TS 62657-1:2014: a) update of requirements for wireless industrial applications; b) addition of performance indicators and their measurement. IEC 62657-1:2017 IEC 2017 5 The text of this International Standard is based on
48、 the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 65C/874/FDIS 65C/878/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
49、 A list of all parts of the IEC 62657 series, under the general title Industrial communication networks Wireless communication networks, can be found on the IEC website. The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific document. At this date, t
