IEC 62864-1-2016 Railway applications - Rolling stock - Power supply with onboard energy storage system - Part 1 Series hybrid system《轨道交通 机车车辆 车载储能系统供电 第1部分 串联式混合系统》.pdf

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1、 IEC 62864-1 Edition 1.0 2016-06 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Railway applications Rolling stock Power supply with onboard energy storage system Part 1: Series hybrid system Applications ferroviaires Matriel roulant Alimentation quipe dun systme embarqu de stockage de lnergie Partie 1

2、: Systme hybride srie IEC 62864-1:2016-06(en-fr) THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2016 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including

3、 photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or yo

4、ur local IEC member National Committee for further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les mi

5、crofilms, sans laccord crit de lIEC ou du Comit national de lIEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de lIEC ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de lIEC de votre pays d

6、e rsidence. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards fo

7、r all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch

8、/catalogue The stand-alone application for consulting the entire bibliographical information on IEC International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports and other documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets and iPad. IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub The advance

9、d search enables to find IEC publications by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,). It also gives information on projects, replaced and withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Publishe

10、d details all new publications released. Available online and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing 20 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in 15 additional

11、languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) online. IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary 65 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been coll

12、ected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR. IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. A propos de lIEC La Commission Electrotechniqu

13、e Internationale (IEC) est la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie des Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications IEC Le contenu technique des publications IEC est constamment revu. Veuillez vous as

14、surer que vous possdez ldition la plus rcente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir t publi. Catalogue IEC - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue Application autonome pour consulter tous les renseignements bibliographiques sur les Normes internationales, Spcifications techniques, Rapports techniques et autr

15、es documents de lIEC. Disponible pour PC, Mac OS, tablettes Android et iPad. Recherche de publications IEC - www.iec.ch/searchpub La recherche avance permet de trouver des publications IEC en utilisant diffrents critres (numro de rfrence, texte, comit dtudes,). Elle donne aussi des informations sur

16、les projets et les publications remplaces ou retires. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Restez inform sur les nouvelles publications IEC. Just Published dtaille les nouvelles publications parues. Disponible en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. Electropedia - www.electroped

17、ia.org Le premier dictionnaire en ligne de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient 20 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans 15 langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International (IEV) en ligne. Glossaire IEC - s

18、td.iec.ch/glossary 65 000 entres terminologiques lectrotechniques, en anglais et en franais, extraites des articles Termes et Dfinitions des publications IEC parues depuis 2002. Plus certaines entres antrieures extraites des publications des CE 37, 77, 86 et CISPR de lIEC. Service Clients - webstore

19、.iec.ch/csc Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 62864-1 Edition 1.0 2016-06 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Railway applications Rolling stock Power supply with onboard energy storage system Part 1

20、: Series hybrid system Applications ferroviaires Matriel roulant Alimentation quipe dun systme embarqu de stockage de lnergie Partie 1: Systme hybride srie INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE ICS 45.060 ISBN 978-2-8322-3453-2 Registered trademark of t

21、he International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. 2 IEC 6286

22、4-1:2016 IEC 2016 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 6 INTRODUCTION . 8 1 Scope 10 2 Normative references. 11 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 11 3.1 Terms and definitions 11 3.2 Abbreviations 14 4 Power source configuration of hybrid systems 15 4.1 General . 15 4.1.1 Overview . 15 4.1.2 System configuration

23、 requirements . 15 4.1.3 Major operating modes of the series hybrid system . 16 4.1.4 Typical configuration of the series hybrid systems. 18 4.2 Application examples 19 4.2.1 Diesel electric vehicles . 19 4.2.2 Fuel cell vehicles . 20 4.2.3 DC contact line powered vehicles: parallel connection of ES

24、S . 21 4.2.4 DC contact line powered vehicles: series connection of ESS . 23 4.3 Performance of the series hybrid systems 24 4.3.1 Improving efficiency . 24 4.3.2 Boosting the motoring performance 25 4.3.3 Degraded mode operation 27 5 Environmental conditions . 28 5.1 General . 28 5.2 Altitude . 28

25、5.3 Temperature . 28 6 Functional and system requirements 29 6.1 Mechanical requirements . 29 6.1.1 Mechanical stress 29 6.1.2 Protection against external mechanical influences 29 6.2 Control requirement 29 6.3 Electrical requirement . 29 6.3.1 External charge and discharge function 29 6.3.2 Operati

26、ng with energy storage system only . 30 6.4 Disconnecting requirement 30 6.5 Degraded mode 30 6.6 Safety requirements 30 6.6.1 Protection against electrical hazards 30 6.6.2 Fire behaviour and protection . 30 6.6.3 Protection against any other impacts 30 6.6.4 Short-circuit protection . 30 6.7 Lifet

27、ime requirements 30 6.8 Additional requirement for noise emission of hybrid system 31 7 Kinds of tests 31 7.1 General . 31 IEC 62864-1:2016 IEC 2016 3 7.2 Type test . 31 7.3 Optional test . 32 7.4 Routine test 32 7.5 Test categories . 32 7.6 Acceptance criteria 34 8 Combined tests . 34 8.1 General .

28、 34 8.2 Test conditions 34 8.3 ESS control . 34 8.3.1 ESS charge/discharge control function . 34 8.3.2 External charge test . 34 8.3.3 Disconnection test 34 8.3.4 Degraded mode test . 35 8.3.5 SOC/SOE test 35 8.4 Output torque 35 8.4.1 Sweeping speed under full torque test 35 8.4.2 Output torque tes

29、t with energy storage system only 35 8.5 System sequence test . 35 8.6 Energy efficiency and consumption 36 8.6.1 General . 36 8.6.2 Energy efficiency and consumption measurement . 37 8.6.3 Determination of fuel consumption and exhaust gas emission (in case of engine or fuel cell) . 38 8.7 Duration

30、of vehicle operation by ESS . 39 8.7.1 General . 39 8.7.2 Duration measurement of ESS . 39 8.8 Environmental test 39 8.8.1 General . 39 8.8.2 Low-temperature operation test 39 8.8.3 High-temperature operation test . 39 8.9 Short-circuit protection test 40 8.10 ESU endurance test 40 9 Vehicle test .

31、40 9.1 General . 40 9.2 ESS disconnection test 40 9.3 Vehicle sequence test . 40 9.4 Drive system energy consumption measurement 41 9.5 Determination of fuel consumption and exhaust gas emission (in case of engine or fuel cell) 42 9.5.1 Determination of fuel consumption 42 9.5.2 Determination of the

32、 exhaust gas emission levels . 42 9.6 Auxiliary circuit energy consumption measurement 42 9.7 Duration of vehicle operation by ESS . 42 9.8 Determination of acoustic noise emission 42 Annex A (informative) State of charge (SOC) and state of energy (SOE) for batteries and capacitors 43 A.1 Content of

33、 capacity and energy . 43 A.1.1 General . 43 A.1.2 Theoretical energy . 44 4 IEC 62864-1:2016 IEC 2016 A.1.3 Rated energy . 44 A.1.4 Usable energy 44 A.2 Content of SOC and SOE 45 A.2.1 General . 45 A.2.2 Theoretical purpose . 45 A.2.3 Common purpose . 45 A.2.4 Effective or practical purpose . 46 A.

34、2.5 Coefficient of usage . 46 Annex B (informative) Energy related terms and definitions 48 B.1 General . 48 B.2 Terms and definitions for regenerative indices . 48 B.3 Energy-related performance indices of the series hybrid systems . 49 B.3.1 General . 49 B.3.2 Measuring locations . 49 B.3.3 Class

35、of primary power source . 50 B.3.4 Energy consumption . 51 B.3.5 Regenerative efficiency 53 Annex C (informative) Laws and regulations for fire protection applicable for this standard . 55 C.1 General . 55 C.2 China 55 C.3 Europe 55 C.4 Japan . 55 C.5 Russia 55 C.6 United states of America . 55 Anne

36、x D (informative) List of subclauses requiring agreement between the user and the manufacturer 56 Bibliography . 58 Figure 1 Hierarchy of standards related to IEC 62864-1 9 Figure 2 Block diagram of a series hybrid system . 16 Figure 3 Example configuration of a series hybrid system in which all mai

37、n circuit subsystems are connected to the common DC link 19 Figure 4 Series hybrid system in diesel electric vehicles . 20 Figure 5 Series hybrid system in fuel cell vehicles 21 Figure 6 Series hybrid system in contact line powered vehicles with parallel connection of energy storage 22 Figure 7 Seri

38、es hybrid system in contact line powered vehicles with series connection of energy storage 23 Figure 8 Diesel electric propulsion system (without an ESS) . 24 Figure 9 Contact line powered propulsion system (without an ESS) . 25 Figure 10 Boosting of the motoring performance by onboard ESS . 27 Figu

39、re 11 An example of degraded mode performance by onboard ESS 28 Figure A.1 Difference of capacity and energy content . 43 Figure B.1 Example block diagram of a series hybrid system 50 Table 1 Major operating modes of the series hybrid system 18 IEC 62864-1:2016 IEC 2016 5 Table 2 List of tests . 32

40、Table D.1 List of subclauses requiring agreement between the user and the manufacturer 56 6 IEC 62864-1:2016 IEC 2016 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ RAILWAY APPLICATIONS ROLLING STOCK POWER SUPPLY WITH ONBOARD ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM Part 1: Series hybrid system FOREWORD 1) The Internatio

41、nal Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic

42、 fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; an

43、y IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standar

44、dization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has repr

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49、ng individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to th

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