IEC TS 62627-09-2016 Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components - Vocabulary for passive optical devices《光纤互连器件和无源元件 无源光器件的词汇》.pdf

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1、 IEC TS 62627-09 Edition 1.0 2016-10 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Vocabulary for passive optical devices IEC TS 62627-09:2016-10(en) THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2016 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless other

2、wise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any ques

3、tions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20

4、 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC pub

5、lications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue The stand-alone application for consulting the entire bibliographical information on IEC Internatio

6、nal Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports and other documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets and iPad. IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committe

7、e,). It also gives information on projects, replaced and withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details all new publications released. Available online and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.e

8、lectropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing 20 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in 15 additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) online. IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch

9、/glossary 65 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR. IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/

10、csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. IEC TS 62627-09 Edition 1.0 2016-10 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Vocabulary for passive optical device

11、s INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION ICS 33.180.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-3698-7 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. 2 IEC TS 62627-09:2016 IEC 2016 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 3 INTRODUCT

12、ION . 5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms 6 3.1 General . 6 3.2 Basic terms and definitions . 6 3.3 Component terms and definitions 8 3.4 Performance parameter terms and definitions . 11 3.5 Abbreviated terms . 15 Annex A (informative) Generic specificatio

13、ns for passive optical devices . 16 Bibliography 17 IEC TS 62627-09:2016 IEC 2016 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ FIBRE OPTIC INTERCONNECTING DEVICES AND PASSIVE COMPONENTS Vocabulary for passive optical devices FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a world

14、wide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other ac

15、tivities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subje

16、ct dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions det

17、ermined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Comm

18、ittees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in whic

19、h they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publicat

20、ion and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not

21、 responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technic

22、al committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Pu

23、blications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject

24、of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. The main task of IEC technical committees is to prepare International Standards. In exceptional circumstances, a technical committee may propose the publication of a technical specification when the re

25、quired support cannot be obtained for the publication of an International Standard, despite repeated efforts, or the subject is still under technical development or where, for any other reason, there is the future but no immediate possibility of an agreement on an International Standard. Technical s

26、pecifications are subject to review within three years of publication to decide whether they can be transformed into International Standards. IEC TS 62627-09, which is a Technical Specification, has been prepared by subcommittee SC 86B: Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components, of

27、IEC technical committee 86: Fibre optics. 4 IEC TS 62627-09:2016 IEC 2016 The text of this technical specification is based on the following documents: Enquiry draft Report on voting 86B/3993/DTS 86B/4016/RVC Full information on the voting for the approval of this technical specification can be foun

28、d in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. A list of all parts in the IEC 62627 series, published under the general title Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components, can be found on the IEC

29、 website. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be transformed into an International

30、 standard, reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date. IEC TS 62627-09:2016 IEC 2016 5 INTRODUCTION SC 86B, Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components, specifies several passive optical devi

31、ces. Each passive optical device has generic specification and performance specifications. Generic specifications define terms, definitions and requirements (classifications, documentations, standardization systems and so on). Some basic terms and definitions are defined and used in two or more gene

32、ric specifications. In order to harmonize terms and definitions in generic specifications, this technical specification defines terms and definitions commonly used in multiple generic specifications. 6 IEC TS 62627-09:2016 IEC 2016 FIBRE OPTIC INTERCONNECTING DEVICES AND PASSIVE COMPONENTS Vocabular

33、y for passive optical devices 1 Scope This part of IEC 62627, which is a Technical Specification, applies to passive optical devices (components). It provides the definitions which are commonly used in the generic specifications, performance standards and tests and measurement standards for passive

34、optical devices (components) prepared by SC 86B. It has the following three types of terms and definitions: basic terms and definitions; component terms and definitions; performance parameter terms and definitions. The generic specifications for passive optical devices (components) are listed in Ann

35、ex A. 2 Normative references The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (inc

36、luding any amendments) applies. This document contains no normative references. 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms 3.1 General For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the followi

37、ng addresses: IEC Electropedia: available at http:/www.electropedia.org/ ISO Online browsing platform: available at http:/www.iso.org/obp 3.2 Basic terms and definitions 3.2.1 port optical fibre or fibre optic connector attached to a passive component for the entry and/or exit of optical power SOURC

38、E: IEC 60876-1:2014, 3.1.1 3.2.2 input port port where the optical power enters the device IEC TS 62627-09:2016 IEC 2016 7 3.2.3 output port port where the optical power exits the device 3.2.4 transfer matrix n n matrix of coefficients where n is the number of ports, and the coefficients represent t

39、he fractional optical power transferred between designated ports Note 1 to entry: In general, the transfer matrix T is: = nn n n n t t t t t t t t T 2 1 j i 22 1 12 11(1) where t ijis the ratio of the optical power P ijtransferred out of port j with respect to input power P iinto port i, that is: i

40、ij ij P P t =(2) SOURCE: IEC 60875-1:2015, 3.1.3, modified The definition has been rephrased, the last sentence in note 1 has been deleted, as well as notes 2 and 3. 3.2.5 transfer coefficient element t ijof the transfer matrix SOURCE: IEC 60875-1: 2015, 3.1.4 3.2.6 logarithmic transfer matrix n n m

41、atrix of logarithmic transfer coefficients of a ijwhere n is the number of ports Note 1 to entry: In general, the logarithmic transfer matrix A is: = nn n n n a a a a a a a a A 2 1 ij 22 1 12 11 .(3) where a ijis the optical power reduction, in decibels, out of port j with unit power into port i, th

42、at is: ij 10 ij log 10 t a =(4) where t ijis the transfer coefficient. 3.2.7 logarithmic transfer coefficient element a ijof the logarithic transfer matrix 8 IEC TS 62627-09:2016 IEC 2016 3.2.8 conducting port pair two ports i and j between which t ijis nominally greater than zero Note 1 to entry: F

43、or optical switches of conducting ports, conducting port pair is defined at a specified switching state. For wavelength-selective branching devices and fibre optic filters, conducting port pair is defined at a specific wavelength. For wavelength switches, conducting port pair is defined at a specifi

44、c switching state and a specified wavelength. 3.2.9 isolated port pair two ports i and j between which t ijis nominally zero, and a ijis nominally infinite Note 1 to entry: For optical switches of isolated ports, isolated port pair is defined at a specified switching state. For wavelength-selective

45、branching devices and fibre optic filters, isolated port pair is defined at a specific wavelength. For wavelength switches, isolated port pair is defined at a specific switching state and a specified wavelength. 3.2.10 port configuration relation of connection which satisfies the following requireme

46、nts, between the M port group possessing M ports and the N port group possessing N ports for passive device possessing n ports (n = M + N): a) any port of the M port group is not the relation of conducting, attenuating, splitting, and coupling with the others of M port group; b) any port of the N po

47、rt group is not the relation of conducting, attenuating, splitting, and coupling with the others of N port group; c) any port of the M port group can be connected to conducting, attenuating, splitting, and coupling with any port of N port group; d) any port of the N port group can be connected to co

48、nducting, attenuating, splitting, and coupling with any port of M port group Note 1 to entry: In the case of a branching device composed of an input port group possessing M ports and the output port group possessing N ports, M N is often expressed even if M is more than N. Note 2 to entry: In the ca

49、se of wavelength selective branching device, the connection as conducting, attenuating, splitting and coupling is for any passband. Note 3 to entry: In the case of optical switch, the connection as conducting, attenuating, splitting and coupling is for any state. Note 4 to entry: The port configuration is expressed as M N. Unless otherwise noted, N is equal to or larger than M. 3.3 Component terms and definitions 3.3.1 passive o

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