1、 IEC 61215-1-2 Edition 1.0 2016-12 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules Design qualification and type approval Part 1-2: Special requirements for testing of thin-film Cadmium Telluride (CdTe) based photovoltaic (PV) modules Modules photovoltaques (PV) pou
2、r applications terrestres Qualification de la conception et homologation Partie 1-2: Exigences particulires dessai des modules photovoltaques (PV) au tellurure de cadmium (CdTe) couches minces IEC 61215-1-2:2016-12(en-fr) THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2016 IEC, Geneva, Switzerlan
3、d All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of
4、the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucun
5、e partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de lIEC ou du Comit national de lIEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copyri
6、ght de lIEC ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez le Comit national de lIEC de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switz
7、erland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept
8、 under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published. IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue The stand-alone application for consulting the entire bibliographical information on IEC International Standards, Te
9、chnical Specifications, Technical Reports and other documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets and iPad. IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,). It also give
10、s information on projects, replaced and withdrawn publications. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details all new publications released. Available online and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org T
11、he worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing 20 000 terms and definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in 15 additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) online. IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary 65 000
12、electrotechnical terminology entries in English and French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR. IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish t
13、o give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. A propos de lIEC La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (IEC) est la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie des Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a
14、trait llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications IEC Le contenu technique des publications IEC est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possdez ldition la plus rcente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir t publi. Catalogue IEC - webstore.iec.ch
15、/catalogue Application autonome pour consulter tous les renseignements bibliographiques sur les Normes internationales, Spcifications techniques, Rapports techniques et autres documents de lIEC. Disponible pour PC, Mac OS, tablettes Android et iPad. Recherche de publications IEC - www.iec.ch/searchp
16、ub La recherche avance permet de trouver des publications IEC en utilisant diffrents critres (numro de rfrence, texte, comit dtudes,). Elle donne aussi des informations sur les projets et les publications remplaces ou retires. IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Restez inform sur les
17、nouvelles publications IEC. Just Published dtaille les nouvelles publications parues. Disponible en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org Le premier dictionnaire en ligne de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient 20 000 termes et dfinitions en anglai
18、s et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans 15 langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International (IEV) en ligne. Glossaire IEC - std.iec.ch/glossary 65 000 entres terminologiques lectrotechniques, en anglais et en franais, extraites des articles Termes et D
19、finitions des publications IEC parues depuis 2002. Plus certaines entres antrieures extraites des publications des CE 37, 77, 86 et CISPR de lIEC. Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csc
20、iec.ch. IEC 61215-1-2 Edition 1.0 2016-12 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules Design qualification and type approval Part 1-2: Special requirements for testing of thin-film Cadmium Telluride (CdTe) based photovoltaic (PV) modules Modules photovoltaques (
21、PV) pour applications terrestres Qualification de la conception et homologation Partie 1-2: Exigences particulires dessai des modules photovoltaques (PV) au tellurure de cadmium (CdTe) couches minces INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE ICS 27.160 ISBN
22、 978-2-8322-3784-7 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette pub
23、lication via un distributeur agr. 2 IEC 61215-1-2:2016 IEC 2016 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 3 1 Scope and object . 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions 5 4 Test samples . 5 5 Marking and documentation . 5 6 Testing 5 7 Pass criteria 6 8 Major visual defects . 6 9 Report . 6 10 Modifications .
24、6 11 Test flow and procedures 6 11.1 Visual inspection (MQT 01) . 6 11.2 Maximum power determination (MQT 02) 6 11.3 Insulation test (MQT 03) . 6 11.4 Measurement of temperature coefficients (MQT 04) 6 11.5 Measurement of nominal module operating temperature (NMOT) (MQT 05) 6 11.6 Performance at STC
25、 (MQT 06.1) and NMOT (MQT 06.2) 6 11.7 Performance at low irradiance (MQT 07) . 6 11.8 Outdoor exposure test (MQT 08) . 7 11.9 Hot-spot endurance test (MQT 09) 7 11.9.1 Purpose . 7 11.9.2 Hot-spot effect . 7 11.9.3 Classification of cell interconnection 7 11.9.4 Apparatus 7 11.9.5 Procedure 7 11.9.6
26、 Final measurements 7 11.9.7 Requirements 7 11.10 UV preconditioning test (MQT 10) . 7 11.11 Thermal cycling test (MQT 11) 7 11.12 Humidity-freeze test (MQT 12) 7 11.13 Damp heat test (MQT 13) 8 11.14 Robustness of terminations test (MQT 14) 8 11.15 Wet leakage current test (MQT 15) . 8 11.16 Static
27、 mechanical load test (MQT 16) 8 11.17 Hail test (MQT 17) 8 11.18 Bypass diode testing (MQT 18) . 8 11.19 Stabilization (MQT 19) 8 11.19.2 Criterion definition for stabilization . 8 11.19.3 Light induced stabilization procedure . 8 11.19.4 Other stabilization procedures . 8 11.19.5 Initial stabiliza
28、tion (MQT 19.1) . 8 11.19.6 Final stabilization (MQT 19.2) 9 IEC 61215-1-2:2016 IEC 2016 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ TERRESTRIAL PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) MODULES DESIGN QUALIFICATION AND TYPE APPROVAL Part 1-2: Special requirements for testing of thin-film Cadmium Telluride (CdTe) based p
29、hotovoltaic (PV) modules FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerni
30、ng standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their p
31、reparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates clos
32、ely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the releva
33、nt subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the te
34、chnical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum e
35、xtent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provi
36、de conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or i
37、ts directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses
38、 arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attentio
39、n is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 61215-1-2 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 82: Solar photovolta
40、ic energy systems. This edition cancels and replaces the second edition of IEC 61646, issued in 2008, and constitutes a technical revision. This edition constitutes a technical revision for thin-Film CdTe based terrestrial photovoltaic modules. This standard is to be read in conjunction with IEC 612
41、15-1:2016 and IEC 61215-2:2016. 4 IEC 61215-1-2:2016 IEC 2016 The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 82/1182/FDIS 82/1206/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in
42、 the above table. This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. A list of all parts in the IEC 61215 series, published under the general title Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules Design qualification and type approval, can be found on the IEC website. The commit
43、tee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific document. At this date, the document will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amen
44、ded. IEC 61215-1-2:2016 IEC 2016 5 TERRESTRIAL PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) MODULES DESIGN QUALIFICATION AND TYPE APPROVAL Part 1-2: Special requirements for testing of thin-film Cadmium Telluride (CdTe) based photovoltaic (PV) modules 1 Scope and object This part of IEC 61215 lays down IEC requirements for th
45、e design qualification and type approval of terrestrial photovoltaic modules suitable for long-term operation in general open- air climates, as defined in IEC 60721-2-1. This document is intended to apply to all thin-film CdTe based terrestrial flat plate modules. As such, it addresses special requi
46、rements for testing of this technology supplementing IEC 61215-1:2016 and IEC 61215-2:2016 requirements for testing. This document does not apply to modules used with concentrated sunlight although it may be utilized for low concentrator modules (1 to 3 suns). For low concentration modules, all test
47、s are performed using the current, voltage and power levels expected at the design concentration. The object of this test sequence is to determine the electrical and thermal characteristics of the module and to show, as far as possible within reasonable constraints of cost and time, that the module
48、is capable of withstanding prolonged exposure in climates described in the scope. The actual lifetime expectancy of modules so qualified will depend on their design, their environment and the conditions under which they are operated. This document defines PV technology dependent modifications to the
49、 testing procedures and requirements per IEC 61215-1:2016 and IEC 61215-2:2016. 2 Normative references The normative references of IEC 61215-1:2016 and IEC 61215-2:2016 are applicable without modifications. 3 Terms and definitions This clause of IEC 61215-1:2016 is applicable without modifications. 4 Test samples This clause of IEC 61215-1:2016 is applicable without modifications. 5 Marking and documentation This clause of I
