1、 IEC 61526 Edition 3.0 2010-07 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Radiation protection instrumentation Measurement of personal dose equivalents H p (10) and H p (0,07) for X, gamma, neutron and beta radiations Direct reading personal dose equivalent meters Instrumentation pour la radioprote
2、ction Mesure des quivalents de dose individuels H p (10) et H p (0,07) pour les rayonnements X, gamma, neutron et bta Appareils de mesure lecture directe de lquivalent de dose individuel IEC 61526:2010 THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2010 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserve
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17、ion 3.0 2010-07 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Radiation protection instrumentation Measurement of personal dose equivalents H p (10) and H p (0,07) for X, gamma, neutron and beta radiations Direct reading personal dose equivalent meters Instrumentation pour la radioprotection Mesure de
18、s quivalents de dose individuels H p (10) et H p (0,07) pour les rayonnements X, gamma, neutron et bta Appareils de mesure lecture directe de lquivalent de dose individuel INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE XA ICS 13.280 PRICE CODE CODE PRIX ISBN 978
19、-2-88912-063-5 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale 2 61526 IEC:2010 CONTENTS FOREWORD.6 INTRODUCTION.8 1 Scope and object9 2 Normative references .10 3 Terms and definitions .11 4 Units and list of symbol
20、s.19 4.1 Units .19 4.2 List of symbols 19 5 Mechanical characteristics21 5.1 Size.21 5.2 Mass .21 5.3 Case .21 5.4 Switches .21 6 General characteristics.21 6.1 Storage of dose information.21 6.2 Indication 21 6.3 Dosemeter markings .22 6.4 Retention of radioactive contamination22 6.5 Ranges for dos
21、e equivalent and dose equivalent rate22 6.6 Effective range of measurement 22 6.7 Rated range of an influence quantity .22 6.8 Use of more than one dosemeter.22 6.9 Indication due to instrument artefacts23 6.10 Dose or dose rate alarms 23 6.10.1 General .23 6.10.2 Dose equivalent alarms .23 6.10.3 D
22、ose equivalent rate alarms 23 6.10.4 Alarm output23 6.11 Indication of malfunction23 7 General test procedures .23 7.1 Nature of tests.23 7.2 Reference conditions and standard test conditions24 7.3 Tests for influence quantities of type F 24 7.4 Tests for influence quantities of type S24 7.5 Phantom
23、 for testing .24 7.6 Position of detector assembly for the purpose of testing24 7.7 Position of dosemeter during use 25 7.8 Minimum rated range of influence quantity 25 7.9 Low dose equivalent rates.25 7.10 Statistical fluctuations .25 7.11 Production of reference radiation.25 8 Additivity of indica
24、ted value 25 8.1 Requirements25 8.2 Method of test .26 8.3 Interpretation of the results .26 9 Radiation performance requirements and tests.26 61526 IEC:2010 3 9.1 General .26 9.2 Consideration of the uncertainty of the conventional quantity value.27 9.3 Constancy of the dose response, dose rate dep
25、endence and statistical fluctuations27 9.3.1 General .27 9.3.2 Requirements 27 9.3.3 Method of test using sources.27 9.3.4 Interpretation of the results of the test using sources.28 9.3.5 Method of test for photon dosemeters using natural radiation 28 9.3.6 Interpretation of the results of the test
26、using natural radiation28 9.4 Variation of the response due to photon radiation energy and angle of incidence.29 9.4.1 Measurement quantity H p (0,07) or p H any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
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35、ights. International Standard IEC 61526 has been prepared by subcommittee 45B: Radiation protection instrumentation, of IEC technical committee 45: Nuclear instrumentation. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2005. This edition constitutes a technical revision. Th
36、is edition includes the following significant technical changes with regard to the previous edition: Inclusion of terms and definitions from ISO/IEC Guide 99:2007 (VIM:2008). Full consistency with IEC/TR 62461:2006 “Radiation protection instrumentation Deter- mination of uncertainty in measurement”. Improved determination of constancy of the dose response and statistical fluctuations. Abolition of classes of personal dose equivalent meters in relation to retention of stored information. Inclusion of usage categories of personal dosemeters in Annex C.