1、IEEE Recommended Practice for the Analysis of Fluctuating Installations on Power Systems Sponsored by the Transmission and Distribution Committee IEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA IEEE Power and Energy Society IEEE Std 1453-2015 (Revision of IEEE Std 1453-2011) IEEE Std 1453-2015 (Revis
2、ion of IEEE Std 1453-2011) IEEE Recommended Practice for the Analysis of Fluctuating Installations on Power Systems Sponsor Transmission and Distribution Committee of the IEEE Power and Energy Society Approved 3 September 2015 IEEE-SA Standards Board Copyright 2015 IEEE. All rights reserved. ii Abst
3、ract: Background on light flicker caused by fluctuations in power demands of variable loads is presented in this recommended practice. A flicker measurement method is presented using a meter that is completely described in IEC 61000-4-15. The short-term (Pst) and long-term (Plt) flicker indices used
4、 for the analysis of flicker data are defined. Flicker limits for various voltage levels are presented. An assessment procedure for evaluating flicker compliance against emission limits is described. Methodologies to analyze background flicker to identify the flicker contribution of single loads are
5、 also presented. Keywords: flicker, fluctuating loads, IEEE 1453, power systems The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 2015 by The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 30 Octo
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35、erved. Participants At the time this IEEE recommended practice was completed, the IEEE Std 1453 Working Group had the following membership: Kenn Sedziol, Chair Harish Sharma, Vice Chair Mohamed Abdelrahaman Moataz Ammar Julio Barros Rich Bingham Math Bollen Gary Chang Jiri Drapela Erich Gunther Mark
36、 Halpin Dennis Hansen Randy Horton Bill Howe Dallas Jacobsen Steven Johnston Geza Joos Roberto Langella Theo Laughner George Cristian Lazaroiu Ryan Lian Alex McEachern Jan Meyer Carl Miller Bill Moncrief Dave Mueller Matt Norwalk Sarath Perera Al Powers Sarah Ronnberg Daniel Sabin Andrew Sagl Matthe
37、w Seeley Steve Tatum Alfredo Testa Mario Tremblay Tim Unruh Neville Watson Brian Wong Wilson Xu Francisc Zavoda Dave Zech The following members of the individual balloting committee voted on this recommended practice. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention. William Ackerma
38、n Saleman Alibhay Thomas Barnes Julio Barros Frank Basciano Richard Bingham William Bloethe Math Bollen James Bouford Jeffrey Brogdon Gustavo Brunello William Bush Wen-Kung Chang James Cole David E. De Luca Carlo Donati Gary Donner Neal Dowling Donald Dunn Gearold O. H. Eidhin David Gilmer Joseph Gr
39、appe Randall Groves Ajit Gwal Donald Hall Dennis Hansen Jeffrey Helzer Lee Herron Werner Hoelzl Richard Jackson Steven Johnston Laszlo Kadar Yuri Khersonsky Joseph L. Koepfinger Jim Kulchisky Theo Laughner George Cristian Lazaroiu Albert Livshitz Sujeet Mishra Andrew Morris Daniel Mulkey Jerry Murph
40、y Arthur Neubauer Michael Newman Joe Nims Matthew Norwalk Gregory Olson Carl Orde Lorraine Padden Marty Page Bansi Patel Branimir Petosic Dean Philips Mohamed Rahman Reynaldo Ramos Michael Roberts Charles Rogers Sarah Ronnberg Daniel Sabin Bob Saint Bartien Sayogo Robert Schuerger Kenn Sedziol Devki
41、 Sharma Harish Sharma Charles Simmons David Singleton Jerry Smith Gary Smullin K Stump Michael Swearingen David Tepen John Vergis Daniel Ward Kenneth White James Wikston Jian Yu David Zech vii Copyright 2015 IEEE. All rights reserved. When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this recommended practi
42、ce on 3 September 2015, it had the following membership: John D. Kulick, Chair Jon Walter Rosdahl, Vice Chair Richard H. Hulett, Past Chair Konstantinos Karachalios, Secretary Masayuki Ariyoshi Ted Burse Stephen Dukes Jean-Philippe Faure J. Travis Griffith Gary Hoffman Michael Janezic Joseph L. Koep
43、finger* David J. Law Hung Ling Andrew Myles T. W. Olsen Glenn Parsons Ronald C. Petersen Annette D. Reilly Stephen J. Shellhammer Adrian P. Stephens Yatin Trivedi Phillip Winston Don Wright Yu Yuan Daidi Zhong *Member Emeritusviii Copyright 2015 IEEE. All rights reserved. Introduction This introduct
44、ion is not part of IEEE Std 1453-2015, IEEE Recommended Practice for the Analysis of Fluctuating Installations on Power Systems. Voltage fluctuations on electric power systems sometimes give rise to noticeable illumination changes from lighting equipment. The frequency of these voltage fluctuations
45、is much less than the 50 Hz or 60 Hz supply frequency. However, they may occur with enough frequency and magnitude to cause irritation for people observing the illumination changes. This phenomenon is often referred to as flicker, lamp flicker, and sometimes voltage flicker. Often times, the terms h
46、ave been used interchangeably. IEEE Std 141-1993 B14 and IEEE Std 519-1992 B15 contain charts showing allowable voltage fluctuations. The advent of high-power electronic utilization equipment and mitigation equipment has given rise to some very complex voltage fluctuations that are not easily handle
47、d by IEEE Std 141-1993 B14 and IEEE Std 519-1992 B15. For this reason, the IEEE has worked in close cooperation with the International Union for Electroheat (UIE) and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) to enhance existing standards to include a broader part of the world community. I
48、n 2004, IEEE Std 1453-2004 was published, adopting the IEC flickermeter standard and providing recommended levels. IEEE Std 1453-2011 adopted the 2010 edition of the IEC 61000-4-15, moving the recommended acceptable flicker levels to its annex, facilitating the adoption of the IEC/TR 61000-3-7 in IE
49、EE Std 1453.1-2012. This present version of IEEE Std 1453 replaces both IEEE Std 1453-2011 and IEEE Std 1453.1-2012. This edition uses the IEC flicker methodology while providing additional information. ix Copyright 2015 IEEE. All rights reserved. Contents 1. Overview 11.1 Scope . 1 1.2 Purpose 1 2. Normative references 23. Definitions 24. History 65. Recommendations for characterizing flicker levels 75.1 Introduction to flicker 7 5.2 IEEE 1453 flicker monitoring procedures . 8 5.3 Flicker performance of different lamp types . 11 5.4 Impact of interharmonic
