1、g44g40g40g40g3g54g87g71g3g20g25g27g19g17g20g140g16g21g19g19g28g3g44g40g40g40g3g54g87g68g81g71g68g85g71g3g73g82g85g3g40g81g89g76g85g82g81g80g72g81g87g68g79g3g36g86g86g72g86g86g80g72g81g87g3g82g73g3g51g72g85g86g82g81g68g79g3g38g82g80g83g88g87g72g85g3g51g85g82g71g88g70g87g86g15g3g44g81g70g79g88g71g76g8
2、1g74g3g49g82g87g72g69g82g82g78g3g51g72g85g86g82g81g68g79g3g38g82g80g83g88g87g72g85g86g15g3g39g72g86g78g87g82g83g3g51g72g85g86g82g81g68g79g3g38g82g80g83g88g87g72g85g86g15g3g68g81g71g3g51g72g85g86g82g81g68g79g3g38g82g80g83g88g87g72g85g3g39g76g86g83g79g68g92g86g44g40g40g40g3g38g82g80g83g88g87g72g85g3g5
3、4g82g70g76g72g87g92g54g83g82g81g86g82g85g72g71g3g69g92g3g87g75g72g40g81g89g76g85g82g81g80g72g81g87g68g79g3g36g86g86g72g86g86g80g72g81g87g3g54g87g68g81g71g68g85g71g86g3g38g82g80g80g76g87g87g72g72g44g40g40g40g22g3g51g68g85g78g3g36g89g72g81g88g72g3g49g72g90g3g60g82g85g78g15g3g49g60g3g20g19g19g20g25g16g
4、24g28g28g26g15g3g56g54g36g3g3g24g3g48g68g85g70g75g3g21g19g20g19g20g25g27g19g17g20g55g48IEEE Std 1680.1-2009 IEEE Standard for Environmental Assessment of Personal Computer Products, Including Notebook Personal Computers, Desktop Personal Computers, and Personal Computer Displays Sponsor Environmenta
5、l Assessment Standards Committee of the IEEE Computer Society Approved 9 December 2009 IEEE-SA Standards Board Abstract: Guidance and implementation procedures for this and other standards in the IEEE 1680 family of standards are provided. A clear and consistent set of environmental performance crit
6、eria for the design of personal computer products including notebook computers, desktop computers, and computer displays is provided, thereby providing an opportunity to secure market recognition for efforts to reduce the environmental impact of electronic products. This standard is intended to prov
7、ide a tool for government, institutional, and corporate purchasers. Product manufacturers may also use this tool to earn recognition in the consumer market, recognizing that certain criteria may not be applicable to all types of purchasers. This standard shall be updated and revised on a periodic ba
8、sis to continue to set a higher performance standard for leadership products. Keywords: computer, computer display, electronic product, electronic product design, environment, environmental leadership, environmental performance, notebook computer, personal computer g120The Institute of Electrical an
9、d Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 2010 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 5 March 2010. Printed in the United States of America. IEEE is a registered trademark in the U.S. Patent +1 978 750 8
10、400. Permission to photocopy portions of any individual standard for educational classroom use can also be obtained through the Copyright Clearance Center. Introduction This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 1680.1-2009, IEEE Standard for Environmental Assessment of Personal Computer Products, In
11、cluding Notebook Personal Computers, Desktop Personal Computers, and Personal Computer Displays. This standard has been developed due to a growing demand by government, institutional, and corporate purchasers for an easy-to-use evaluation tool that allows the comparison and selection of electronic p
12、roducts based on environmental performance. This standard is intended to be used by government, institutional, and corporate purchasers in the selection of electronics products based on environmental performance, and by product designers and manufacturers who wish to sell products that meet environm
13、ental performance standards to institutional purchasers Product manufacturers may also use this tool to earn recognition in the consumer market. Notice to users Laws and regulations Users of these documents should consult all applicable laws and regulations. Compliance with the provisions of this st
14、andard does not imply compliance to any applicable regulatory requirements. Implementers of the standard are responsible for observing or referring to the applicable regulatory requirements. IEEE does not, by the publication of its standards, intend to urge action that is not in compliance with appl
15、icable laws, and these documents may not be construed as doing so. Copyrights This document is copyrighted by the IEEE. It is made available for a wide variety of both public and private uses. These include both use, by reference, in laws and regulations, and use in private self-regulation, standard
16、ization, and the promotion of engineering practices and methods. By making this document available for use and adoption by public authorities and private users, the IEEE does not waive any rights in copyright to this document. Updating of IEEE documents Users of IEEE standards should be aware that t
17、hese documents may be superseded at any time by the issuance of new editions or may be amended from time to time through the issuance of amendments, corrigenda, or errata. An official IEEE document at any point in time consists of the current edition of the document together with any amendments, cor
18、rigenda, or errata then in effect. In order to determine whether a given document is the current edition and whether it has been amended through the issuance of amendments, corrigenda, or errata, visit the IEEE Standards Association web site at http:/ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/standards.jsp, or contact
19、 the IEEE at the address listed previously. For more information about the IEEE Standards Association or the IEEE standards development process, visit the IEEE-SA web site at http:/standards.ieee.org. iv Copyright 2010 IEEE. All rights reserved. Errata Errata, if any, for this and all other standard
20、s can be accessed at the following URL: http:/standards.ieee.org/reading/ieee/updates/errata/index.html. Users are encouraged to check this URL for errata periodically. Interpretations Current interpretations can be accessed at the following URL: http:/standards.ieee.org/reading/ieee/interp/ index.h
21、tml. Patents Attention is called to the possibility that implementation of this standard may require use of subject matter covered by patent rights. By publication of this standard, no position is taken with respect to the existence or validity of any patent rights in connection therewith. The IEEE
22、is not responsible for identifying Essential Patent Claims for which a license may be required, for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scope of Patents Claims or determining whether any licensing terms or conditions provided in connection with submission of a Letter of Assurance, if any
23、 or in any licensing agreements are reasonable or non-discriminatory. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility. Further information may be obtained from the
24、 IEEE Standards Association. v Copyright 2010 IEEE. All rights reserved. vi Copyright 2010 IEEE. All rights reserved. Participants At the time this standard was submitted to the IEEE-SA Standards Board for approval, the 1680.1 Working Group had the following membership: Holly Elwood, Chair Wayne Rif
25、er, Vice Chair Fern Abrams Darren Arola Scott Ballantine Clifford Bast John Bekiaris Cate Berard Paul Bickford Michael Biddle Jason Boehlke Pamela Brody-Heine Sandra Cannon Don Carolla Scot Case Dave Cassano Larry Chalfan Sue Chiang Will Cote Emily Davis Paris Dieker Patricia Dillon Sharon Dorsey Ri
26、c Erdheim Cindy Erie Holly Evans Faridoon Ferhut Stacey Foreman Gregoire Gentil Eric Gilbert Brian Glazebrook Helen Guo Pamela Huddleston Mary Jacques Wang Jing Patrick Johnston Anne W. Kaplan John Katz Michael Kirschner Steve Kuo Susan D. Landry Peter Leone Judy Levin Jason Linnell Juan Lopez Grazi
27、ella Lowe Ron Mateas Barbara Matos H. Scott Matthews Catalina McGregor Alexandra J. McPherson Jeffry Omelchuck Anne Peters Traci Phillips Colleen Pickford Theodore Reichelt Jose Reyes Mario Rufino Donna Sadowy Joshua Saunders Mark Schaffer Steve Scherrer Glade Squires Toni Stein Patrick Summers Dani
28、 Tsuda Lucian Turk Sarah Westervelt Pete Wixted Jonathan Wood Keiko Yokoyama The following members of the individual balloting committee voted on this standard. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention. Ananthalakshmi Anbuselvan James Arnold Ali Al Awazi Bakul Banerjee Hugh
29、Barrass Clifford Bast H. Stephen Berger Michael Biddle Pamela Brody-Heine Juan Carreon Stephanie Castorina Susan Chiang Keith Chow Daniel Conte Geoffrey Darnton Paris Dieker Patricia Dillon Thomas Dineen Carlo Donati Sourav Dutta Paul Eastman Holly Elwood Cindy Erie Holly Evans Faridoon Ferhut Jack
30、Geibig Stephen Greene Randall Groves John Harauz Edward Hare Werner Hoelzl Richard Iodice Atsushi Ito Sego Jackson Piotr Karocki John Katz Chad Kiger Michael Kirschner George Kyle Ming-Shen Lai Susan Land Susan D. Landry David J. Leciston Judy Levin Carol Long G. Luri Ahmad Mahinfallah Gary Michel J
31、effrey Moore Michael S. Newman Jeffry Omelchuck Colleen Pickford Ulrich Pohl Simon Redding Theodore Reichelt Annette Reilly Wayne Rifer Mario Rufino Mark Sajbel Joshua Saunders Bartien Sayogo Hans Schaefer Mark Schaffer Steve Scherrer Stephen Schwarm Gil Shultz Walter Struppler Patrick Summers Raja
32、Tannous Leonard Tsai Thomas Tullia Lucian Turk Bruce Turner Mark-Rene Uchida Jonathan Wood Forrest Wright Keiko Yokoyama When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this standard on 9 December 2009, it had the following membership: Robert M. Grow, Chair Thomas Prevost, Vice Chair Steve M. Mills, Past
33、Chair Judith Gorman, Secretary John Barr Karen Bartleson Victor Berman Ted Burse Richard DeBlasio Andy Drozd Mark Epstein Alexander Gelman Jim Hughes Richard H. Hulett Young Kyun Kim Joseph L. Koepfinger* John Kulick David J. Law Ted Olsen Glenn Parsons Ronald C. Petersen Narayanan Ramachandran Jon
34、Walter Rosdahl Sam Sciacca *Member Emeritus Also included are the following nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaisons: Howard L. Wolfman, TAB Representative Michael Janezic, NIST Representative Satish Aggarwal, NRC Representative Lisa Perry IEEE Standards Program Manager, Document Development Malia
35、 Zaman IEEE Standards Program Manager, Technical Program Development vii Copyright 2010 IEEE. All rights reserved. Contents 1. Overview 1 1.1 Scope . 1 1.2 Purpose 2 1.3 Application 2 1.4 Conformance with this standard 2 1.5 Product Registration Entity and Market Surveillance Entity. 2 1.6 Verificat
36、ion of conformance with this standard. 2 1.7 Qualified Verifier 2 2. Normative references 3 3. Definitions, special terms, and acronyms . 4 3.1 Definitions . 4 3.2 Special terms 7 3.3 Acronyms 8 4. Environmental performance criteria for desktop personal computers, notebook personal computers, and pe
37、rsonal computer displays 9 4.1 Reduction/elimination of environmentally sensitive materials 9 4.2 Materials selection. 14 4.3 Design for end of life. 16 4.4 Product longevity/life cycle extension. 20 4.5 Energy conservation 22 4.6 End-of-life management 24 4.7 Corporate performance 26 4.8 Packaging
38、28 Annex A (informative) Bibliography . 33 viii Copyright 2010 IEEE. All rights reserved. IEEE Standard for Environmental Assessment of Personal Computer Products, Including Notebook Personal Computers, Desktop Personal Computers, and Personal Computer Displays IMPORTANT NOTICE: This standard is not
39、 intended to ensure safety, security, health, or environmental protection in all circumstances. Implementers of the standard are responsible for determining appropriate safety, security, environmental, and health practices or regulatory requirements. This IEEE document is made available for use subj
40、ect to important notices and legal disclaimers. These notices and disclaimers appear in all publications containing this document and may be found under the heading “Important Notice” or “Important Notices and Disclaimers Concerning IEEE Documents.” They can also be obtained on request from IEEE or
41、viewed at http:/standards.ieee.org/IPR/disclaimers.html. 1. Overview 1.1 Scope This standard defines environmental performance criteria for personal computer products, including desktop computers, notebook computers, and computer displays. The environmental performance criteria relate to reduction o
42、r elimination of environmentally sensitive materials, materials selection, design for end of life, life cycle extension, energy conservation, end-of-life management, corporate performance, and packaging. Guidelines and implementation procedures for this standard are included in the umbrella standard
43、 IEEE Std 1680. 1 Copyright 2010 IEEE. All rights reserved. IEEE Std 1680.1-2009 IEEE Standard for Environmental Assessment of Personal Computer Products, Including Notebook Personal Computers, Desktop Personal Computers, and Personal Computer Displays 1.2 Purpose This standard provides a clear and
44、 consistent set of performance criteria for the design of personal computer products, thereby providing an opportunity to secure market recognition for efforts to reduce the environmental impact of electronic products. This standard is intended to provide a tool for government, institutional, and co
45、rporate purchasers. Product manufacturers may also use this tool to earn recognition in the consumer market, recognizing that certain criteria may not be applicable to all types of purchasers. The environmental performance criteria of this standard are intended to define a measure of environmental l
46、eadership in: the design and manufacture of personal computer products; the delivery of specified services that are associated with the sale of the product; and in associated corporate performance characteristics. This standard is defined with the intention that the criteria are technically feasible
47、 to achieve, but that only products demonstrating the leading environmental performance currently available in the marketplace would meet them at the time of their adoption. As the environmental performance of products that are available in the marketplace improves, it is intended that the criteria
48、will be updated and revised to set a higher performance standard for leadership products. 1.3 Application The environmental performance criteria in Clause 4 apply to notebook personal computers, desktop personal computers, and personal computer displays. The principles and procedures identified in t
49、he umbrella standard apply to personal computer products. For further information on application, see IEEE Std 1680. This standard is not applicable to servers, game consoles, or mobile computing devices with displays less than 4 in measured diagonally. See computer and computer display in 3.1. 1.4 Conformance with this standard See IEEE Std 1680. 1.5 Product Registration Entity and Market Surveillance Entity See IEEE Std 1680. 1.6 Verification of conformance with this standard See IEEE Std 1680. 1.7 Qualified Verifier See IEEE Std 1680. 2 Copyright 2010 IEEE. All right
