1、 IEEE Std 1901.2-2013 IEEE Standard for Low-Frequency (less than 500 kHz) Narrowband Power Line Communications for Smart Grid Applications Sponsor Power Line Communications Standards Committee of the IEEE Communications Society Approved 31 October 2013 IEEE-SA Standards Board The European Telecommun
2、ications Standards Institute (ETSI) has graciously granted permission for the use of Figure 4 “Measurement Apparatus” (page 11, section 6.1) from ETSI TS 102 578, V1.2.1 (2008-08) B4, which is reproduced herein as Figure E-1. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2008. Further use, modific
3、ation, copy, and/or distribution are strictly prohibited. (ETSI standards are available from http:/pda.etsi.org/pda/.) Abstract: A worldwide standard for narrowband power line communications (PLC) via alternating current, direct current, and nonenergized electric power lines using frequencies below
4、500 kHz. Data rates of up to 500 kb/s are supported. The field of use includes Smart Grid applications. Coexistence mechanisms that can be used by other PLC technologies operating below 500 kHz are also included. These coexistence mechanisms may be used separately from the rest of the standard. Keyw
5、ords: coexistence, G3-PLC, IEEE 1901.2TM, IFFT OFDM, MAC, medium access control, narrowband, PHY, physical layer, PLC, power line communications, PRIME The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 2013 by The Institute of Electrica
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35、ts At the time this standard was submitted to the IEEE-SA Standards Board for approval, the Low Frequency Narrow Band Power Line Communications Working Group had the following membership: James LeClare, Chair Oleg Logvinov, Vice Chair Oleg Logvinov, PHY/MAC up to 500 kHz Chair Vijay Dhingra, Coexist
36、ence Subgroup Chair Michael Koch, EMC Subgroup Chair Tom McLaughlin, End-user Technical Requirements Subgroup Chair Gordon Gregg, Channel Model Chair J. P. Vasseur, Service Access Point (SAP) Definition Subgroup Chair James D. Allen, Editor Sherman Gavette, Technical Editor The Working Group gratefu
37、lly acknowledges the contributions of many individual and entities. Without their assistance and dedication, this standard would not have been completed. The following individuals submitted technical contributions or commented on the standard at various stages of the project development: Tommy Aizaw
38、a Danie Algera Keith Bargroff James Bates Anuj Batra Yoav Ben-Yehezkel Inigo Berganza Ulrich Berold Paul Bertrand Paola Bisaglia Simone Bois Vladimir Borisov Paul Bromley Roberto Cappelletti Henri Chabrier Philippe Chiummiento Joseph Choghi Joseph Chou Thomas Clausen Zeev Collins Nicola Crespi Jean
39、Marc Darchy Andrew David Gabriele Dellamico Karl Dietrich Dacfey Dzung Ed Eckert Jean-Philippe Faure Ullrich Feuchtinger Fabrizio Francesconi Ajai Gambhir Alex Gelman Andrea Giorgi Angad Gill Bill Godwin Nathan Goldstick Lorenzo Guerrieri Eleonora Guerrini Paul Heitman Ulrich Herberg Michael Himmels
40、 Jeremy Hirsch Jin-Meng Ho Stephan Horvath Jean-Philippe Huet Amir Kamalizad Il Han Kim Joon Bae Kim Neal King Sravana Krishna Sharad Kumar Albert Kuo Lutz Lampe Pierre Lanau Alessandro Lasciandare Ken Laudel Angus Lee Bill Lichtensteiger Fenghua Liu Weilin Liu Oleg Logvinov Xiaolin Lu Eddie Luaces
41、Thierry Lys Patrick Melet Anil Mengi Ross Mitchell Olivier Monnier Alessandro Moscatelli Andrs Muoz Michael Navid Vladimir Oksman Verne Olson Jamshid Ourmazdi Prasad Panchangam Mallet Patrice Sandrine Perino Nicolas Pigeon Shmulik Pisanty Qi Qu Purva Rajkotia Rob Ranck Sathya Rao Matt Rhodes David R
42、ibner Markus Rindchen Beiyu Rong Roger Samy Alfredo Sanz Thomas Schaub Maik Seewald Manu Sharma Donald Shaver Afshin Shaybani Shakti Shenoy Joel Silverman Kiwi Smit Daniel Smolinski Nedo Speroni Gary Stuebing David Su Phil Sutterlin Keith Tilley Kevin Traylor Paolo Treffiletti Badri Varadarajan Thie
43、rry Vernet Nanci Vogtli Khurram Waheed C. Scott Willy Michael Wilson Janez Zavasnik Bo Zhang Jin Zhang Copyright 2013 IEEE. All rights reserved. vii The Working Group Chair gratefully acknowledges the following individuals for their significant technical contributions to this standard: Anand Dabak R
44、onen Gazit Cdric Lavenu Victor Loginov Afshin Niktash Tarkesh Pande Daniel Popa Kaveh Razazian Shimon Solodkin Mihai Stanciv Maher Umari Ramanuja Vedantham Kumaran Vijayasankar Jiang Yue The following industry entities participated in the development of this standard: ABB Ltd. Accent S.p.A. Accentur
45、e Aclara/Esco Technologies ACN Advanced Communications Networks ADD Semiconductor Alliander N.V. Analog Devices Applied Micro Arkados Atheros Communications Atmel Cisco Systems, Inc. Current Technologies Cypress Semiconductor devolo AG Duke Energy Echelon Corporation Ecole Polytechnique ECOtality ED
46、F/ERDF Encryptor Enphse Energy EnVerv EPRI Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Gigle Networks HomePlug Alliance iAd GmbH Iberdrola Iskraemeco Itron, Inc. K-micro (Kawasaki Microelectronics) Landis+Gyr Lantiq Marvell Maxim Integrated Products Megachips Mobix MStar Semiconductor, Inc. NXP Panasonic Power Pl
47、us Communications AG Princeton Technology Corporation Qualcomm Realtek Semiconductor Renesas Electronics Corporation Sagemcom SAS Semitech Semiconductor Siemens Corporation SPiDCOM Technologies STMicroelectronics Texas Instruments Incorporated TOSHIBA Corporation Watteco Yitran Communications Ltd. T
48、he following members of the entity balloting committee voted on this standard. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention. ABB Ltd. ACN Advanced Communications Networks Alliander N.V. Atmel Corporation Broadcom Corporation China Datang Corporation Cisco Systems, Inc. Echelon C
49、orporation EDF/ERDF ESCO Technologies Inc, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. HomePlug Powerline Alliance iAd GmbH Iskraemeco Itron, Inc. K-micro (Kawasaki Microelectronics) Maxim Integrated Products Mstar Semiconductor, Inc. Power Plus Communications AG Princeton Technology Corporation Renesas Electronics Corporation Sagemcom SAS Siemens Corporation STMicroelectronics Texas Instruments Incorporated TOSHIBA Corporation Yitran Communications Ltd. Copyright 2013 IEEE. All rights reserved. viii When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this standard on 31 October 2013, it had