IEEE 492-1999 en Guide for Operation and Maintenance of Hydro-Generators《水力发电机的操作和维护指南》.pdf

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1、Copyright 1998 IEEE All Rights Reserved 1IEEE Std 492-1999(R2011)IEEE Guide for Operation and Maintenance of Hydro-GeneratorsSponsorRotating Machinery Committeeof theIEEE Power Engineering SocietyApproved 28 January 1999Reaffirmed 31 March 2011IEEE-SA Standards BoardApproved 12 May 1999Reaffirmed 16

2、 April 2012American National Standards InstituteAbstract: General recommendations for the operation, loading, and maintenance of synchronous hydro-generators and generator/motors are covered. This guide does not apply to synchronous machines havingcylindrical rotors. In this guide, the term hydro-ge

3、nerator is used to describe a synchronous machinecoupled to a hydraulic turbine or pump-turbine. This guide is not intended to apply in any way to the primemover.Keywords: generator, generator/motor, horizontal hydro-generator, hydro-generator, loading,maintenance, operation, pumped-storage system,

4、synchronous hydro-generator, vertical hydro-generatorgeThe Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.345 East 47th Street, New York, NY 10017-2394, USACopyright 1999 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.All rights reserved. Published 19 February 1999. Printed in

5、 the United States of America.Print:ISBN 0-7381-1535-5PDF:ISBN 0-7381-1536-3No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without theprior written permission of the publisher.IEEE Standards documents are developed within the IEEE Societies

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23、Drive, Danvers, MA 01923 USA; +1 978 750 8400. Permission to photocopy portions of any individual standard for educational classroom use can also be obtained through the Copyright Clearance Center. ;#23#23#23g38g82g83g92g85g76g74g75g87;#23#23#23g139;#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#

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25、3#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23g36g79g79;#23#23#23g85g76g74g75g87g86;#23#23#23g85g72g86g72g85g89g72g71;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23g76g76g76;#23#23#23g44g81g87g85g82g71g88g70g87g76g82g81;#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23g55g75g76

26、g86;#23#23#23g76g81g87g85g82g71g88g70g87g76g82g81;#23#23#23g76g86;#23#23#23g81g82g87;#23#23#23g83g68g85g87;#23#23#23g82g73;#23#23#23g44g40g40g40;#23#23#23g54g87g71;#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#2

27、3#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23

28、#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23g44g40g40g40;#23#23#23g42g88g76g71g72;#23#23#23g73g82g85;#23#23#23g50g83g72g85g68g87g76

29、g82g81;#23#23#23g68g81g71;#23#23#23g48g68g76g81g87g72g81g68g81g70g72;#23#23#23g82g73;#23#23#23g43g92g71g85g82;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23g42g72g81g72g85g68g87g82g85g86;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23g55g75g76g86;

30、#23#23#23g74g88g76g71g72;#23#23#23g90g68g86;#23#23#23g83g85g72g83g68g85g72g71;#23#23#23g87g82;#23#23#23g86g72g87;#23#23#23g73g82g85g87g75;#23#23#23g82g83g72g85g68g87g76g81g74;#23#23#23g72g91g83g72g85g76g72g81g70g72;#23#23#23g68g81g71;#23#23#23g80g68g76g81g87g72g81g68g81g70g72;#23#23#23g83g85g68g70g8

31、7g76g70g72g86;#23#23#23g87g75g68g87;#23#23#23g75g68g89g72;#23#23#23g69g72g72g81;#23#23#23g88g86g72g71g86g88g70g70g72g86g86g73g88g79g79g92;#23#23#23g82g89g72g85;#23#23#23g68;#23#23#23g83g72g85g76g82g71;#23#23#23g82g73;#23#23#23g92g72g68g85g86;#23#23#23g69g92;#23#23#23g86g72g89g72g85g68g79;#23#23#23g8

32、0g68g77g82g85;#23#23#23g82g83g72g85g68g87g82g85g86;#23#23#23g82g73;#23#23#23g75g92g71g85g82;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23g72g79g72g70g87g85g76g70g68g79;#23#23#23g72g84g88g76g83g80g72g81g87;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23g36g70g70g82g80g83g68g81g92g76g

33、81g74g87g75g72;#23#23#23g82g83g72g85g68g87g76g81g74;#23#23#23g68g81g71;#23#23#23g80g68g76g81g87g72g81g68g81g70g72;#23#23#23g69g68g70g78g74g85g82g88g81g71;#23#23#23g75g68g86;#23#23#23g69g72g72g81;#23#23#23g87g75g72;#23#23#23g76g81g83g88g87;#23#23#23g82g73;#23#23#23g80g68g81g88g73g68g70g87g88g85g72g85

34、g86;#23#23#23g82g73;#23#23#23g79g68g85g74g72;#23#23#23g72g79g72g70g87g85g76g70g68g79;#23#23#23g72g84g88g76g83;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23g80g72g81g87;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23g85g72g86g88g79g87g76g81g74;#23#23#23g76g81;#23#23#23g68;#23#23#23g70g82g8

35、0g69g76g81g68g87g76g82g81;#23#23#23g82g73;#23#23#23g72g91g83g72g85g76g72g81g70g72;#23#23#23g73g68g70g87g82g85g86;#23#23#23g68g81g71;#23#23#23g71g72g86g76g74g81;#23#23#23g83g75g76g79g82g86g82g83g75g92;#23#23#23g87g75g68g87;#23#23#23g90g76g79g79;#23#23#23g83g85g82g89g76g71g72;#23#23#23g88g86g72g85g86;

36、#23#23#23g90g76g87g75g76g81g73g82g85g80g68g87g76g82g81;#23#23#23g87g82;#23#23#23g74g88g76g71g72;#23#23#23g87g75g72g80;#23#23#23g76g81;#23#23#23g88g81g71g72g85g86g87g68g81g71g76g81g74;#23#23#23g87g75g72;#23#23#23g79g76g80g76g87g86;#23#23#23g82g73;#23#23#23g87g75g72;#23#23#23g72g84g88g76g83g80g72g81g8

37、7;#23#23#23g68g81g71;#23#23#23g80g72g87g75g82g71g86;#23#23#23g87g75g68g87;#23#23#23g80g68g92;#23#23#23g69g72;#23#23#23g72g80g83g79g82g92g72g71g87g82;#23#23#23g85g72g71g88g70g72;#23#23#23g71g82g90g81g87g76g80g72;#23#23#23g87g82;#23#23#23g68;#23#23#23g80g76g81g76g80g88g80;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#2

38、3#23#23#23#23#23#23#23g55g75g72;#23#23#23g71g72g89g72g79g82g83g80g72g81g87;#23#23#23g82g73;#23#23#23g87g75g76g86;#23#23#23g74g88g76g71g72;#23#23#23g90g68g86;#23#23#23g69g72g74g88g81;#23#23#23g76g81;#23#23#23g72g68g85g79g92;#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23

39、#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23g90g7

40、5g72g81;#23#23#23g76g87;#23#23#23g90g68g86;#23#23#23g73g72g79g87;#23#23#23g87g75g68g87;#23#23#23g68;#23#23#23g71g82g70g88g80g72g81g87;#23#23#23g86g76g80g76g79g68g85;#23#23#23g87g82;#23#23#23g44g40g40g40g54g87g71;#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#2

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42、23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23g44g40g40g40;#23#23#23g42g88g76g71g72;#23#23#23g73g82g85;#23#23#23g50g83g72g85g68g87g76g82g81;#23#23#23g68g81g71;#23#23#23g48g68g7

43、6g81g87g72g81g68g81g70g72;#23#23#23g82g73;#23#23#23g55g88g85g69g76g81g72;#23#23#23g42g72g81g72g85g68g87g82g85g86;#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23g36g49g54g44;#23#23#23g38;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23

44、#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23g178;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23

45、#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23g86g75g82g88g79g71;#23#23#23g69g72;

46、#23#23#23g68g89g68g76g79g68g69g79g72;#23#23#23g87g82;#23#23#23g82g83g72g85g68g87g82g85g86;#23#23#23g82g73;#23#23#23g75g92g71g85g82;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23g72g79g72g70g87g85g76g70;#23#23#23g72g84g88g76g83g80g72g81g87;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#

47、23g54g88g70g75;#23#23#23g68;#23#23#23g71g82g70g88g80g72g81g87;#23#23#23g90g68g86;#23#23#23g70g82g81g86g76g71g72g85g72g71;#23#23#23g87g82;#23#23#23g69g72;#23#23#23g82g73g83g68g85g87g76g70g88g79g68g85;#23#23#23g89g68g79g88g72;#23#23#23g87g82;#23#23#23g82g85g74g68g81g76g93g68g87g76g82g81g86;#23#23#23g8

48、1g82g85g80g68g79g79g92;#23#23#23g76g81g89g82g79g89g72g71;#23#23#23g82g81g79g92;#23#23#23g90g76g87g75;#23#23#23g87g88g85g69g76g81g72;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23g74g72g81g72g85g68g87g82g85g86;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23g69g88g87;#23#23#23g90g75g82;#23#2

49、3#23g75g68g71;#23#23#23g72g81g87g72g85g72g71;#23#23#23g87g75g72g75g92g71g85g82;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23g72g79g72g70g87g85g76g70;#23#23#23g192g72g79g71;#23#23#23g87g82;#23#23#23g80g72g72g87;#23#23#23g87g75g72;#23#23#23g76g81g70g85g72g68g86g76g81g74;#23#23#23g72g81g72g85g74g92;#23#23#23g82g73;#23#23#23g83g72g68g78g76g81g74;#23#23#23g81g72g72g71g86;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23g55g82;#23#23#23g87g75g76g86;#23#23#23g72g81g71;#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23#23;#23#23#23g87g75g72;#23#23#23g74g88g76g71g72;#23#23#23g70g82g81g87g68g7

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  • IEC TR 60919-2-2008 Performance of high-voltage direct current (HVDC) systems with line-communicated converters - Part 2 Faults and switching《带线性通信转换器的高压直流(HVDC.pdfIEC TR 60919-2-2008 Performance of high-voltage direct current (HVDC) systems with line-communicated converters - Part 2 Faults and switching《带线性通信转换器的高压直流(HVDC.pdf
  • IEC TR 60870-6-505 Edition 11-2006 Telecontrol equipment and systems - Part.6-505 Telecontrol protocols compatible with ISO standards and ITU-T recommendations .pdfIEC TR 60870-6-505 Edition 11-2006 Telecontrol equipment and systems - Part.6-505 Telecontrol protocols compatible with ISO standards and ITU-T recommendations .pdf
  • IEC TR 60344 CORR1-2012 Calculation of d c resistance of plain and coated copper conductors of low-frequency cables and wires - Application guide Corrigendum 1《.pdfIEC TR 60344 CORR1-2012 Calculation of d c resistance of plain and coated copper conductors of low-frequency cables and wires - Application guide Corrigendum 1《.pdf
  • IEC 62560 CORR1-2012 Self-ballasted LED-lamps for general lighting services by voltage 50 V - Safety specifications Corrigendum 1《普通照明用50 V以上自镇流LED灯 安全要求 勘误表1》.pdfIEC 62560 CORR1-2012 Self-ballasted LED-lamps for general lighting services by voltage 50 V - Safety specifications Corrigendum 1《普通照明用50 V以上自镇流LED灯 安全要求 勘误表1》.pdf
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