1、 IEEE Standard Requirements for Instrument Transformers Sponsored by the Transformers Committee IEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA IEEE Power and Energy Society IEEE Std C57.13-2016 (Revision of IEEE Std C57.13-2008) IEEE Std C57.13-2016 (Revision of IEEE Std C57.13-2008) IEEE Standard R
2、equirements for Instrument Transformers Sponsor Transformers Committee of the IEEE Power and Energy Society Approved 29 January 2016 IEEE-SA Standards Board Copyright 2016 IEEE. All rights reserved. 2 Abstract: Electrical, dimensional, and mechanical characteristics are covered, taking into consider
3、ation certain safety features, for current and inductively coupled voltage transformers of types generally used in the measurement of electricity and the control of equipment associated with the generation, transmission, and distribution of alternating current. The aim is to provide a basis for perf
4、ormance and interchangeability of equipment covered and to assist in the proper selection of such equipment. Safety precautions are also addressed. Accuracy classes for metering service are provided. The test code covers measurement and calculation of ratio and phase angle, demagnetization, impedanc
5、e and excitation measurements, polarity determination, resistance measurements, short-time characteristics, temperature rise tests, dielectric tests, and measurement of open-circuit voltage of current transformers. Keywords: accuracy, current transformer, IEEE C57.13, instrument transformer, primary
6、 winding, rated secondary voltage, routine tests, secondary winding, type tests, voltage transformer The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 2016 by The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserv
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36、ll rights reserved. Participants At the time this IEEE standard was completed, the Requirements for Instrument Transformers Working Group had the following membership: Ross McTaggart, Chair Thomas Sizemore, Vice Chair Fred Elliott Marcel Fortin Rolando Gomez Michael Haas Nathan Jacob Vladimir Khalin
37、 Marek Kornowski Brian Leslie Nigel MacDonald James McBride Scott McCloskey Paul Millward Randolph Mullikin Rudolf Ogajanov Adnan Rashid Pierre Riffon Zoltan Roman Steven Snyder Eddy So Adam Strader Richard vonGrimmingen Deiter Wagner David Wallace Barrett Wimberly Peter Zhao The following members o
38、f the individual balloting committee voted on this standard. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention. Roy Alexander Ficheux Arnaud Thomas Barnes Barry Beaster Wallace Binder Thomas Blackburn Carl Bush Thomas Callsen Paul Cardinal John Crouse Gary Donner Randall Dotson Donal
39、d Dunn Douglas J. Edwards Fred Elliott Jorge Fernandez Daher Namal Fernando Keith Flowers Paul Forquer Marcel Fortin Frank Gerleve David Giegel David Gilmer Jalal Gohari Edwin Goodwin James Graham Randall Groves Ajit Gwal Michael Haas John Harley David Harris Roger Hedding Jeffrey Helzer Robert Hoer
40、auf Jill Holmes Philip Hopkinson Richard Jackson Ali Naderian Jahromi John John Gerald Johnson Wayne Johnson Laszlo Kadar Innocent Kamwa Gael Kennedy Vladimir Khalin Yuri Khersonsky James Kinney Hermann Koch Boris Kogan Marek Kornowski Jim Kulchisky Saumen Kundu Chung-Yiu Lam Brian Leslie Albert Liv
41、shitz Thomas Lundquist Nigel MacDonald Bruce Magruder J.Dennis Marlow Lee Matthews Omar Mazzoni John McClelland Mark McNally Ross McTaggart John Miller Sujeet Mishra Georges Montillet Thomas Mulcahy Daniel Mulkey Randolph Mullikin Jerry Murphy Edrin Murzaku Bruce Muschlitz Ryan Musgrove K. R. M. Nai
42、r Dennis Neitzel Arthur Neubauer Michael Newman Joe Nims James OBrien Rudolf Ogajanov T. W. Olsen Lorraine Padden Mirko Palazzo Bansi Patel Dhiru Patel Brian Penny Christopher Petrola Donald Platts Alvaro Portillo Tom Prevost Iulian Profir Ulf Radbrandt Samala Santosh Reddy Johannes Rickmann Pierre
43、Riffon Michael Roberts Charles Rogers Zoltan Roman Thomas Rozek Steven Sano Daniel Sauer Bartien Sayogo Devki Sharma Hyeong Sim Charles Simmons Thomas Sizemore Jerry Smith 7 Copyright 2016 IEEE. All rights reserved. Steven Snyder David Stankes David Tepen Roger Verdolin John Vergis Jane Verner David
44、 Wallace David Wallach D. Weers Kenneth White Barrett Wimberly Jian Yu Peter Zhao Xi Zhu When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this standard on 29 January 2016, it had the following membership: Jean-Philippe Faure, Chair Vacant Position, Vice Chair John Kulick, Past Chair Konstantinos Karachalio
45、s, Secretary Chuck Adams Masayuki Ariyoshi Ted Burse Stephen Dukes Jianbin Fan J. Travis Griffith Gary Hoffman Ronald W. Hotchkiss Michael Janezik Joseph L. Koepfinger* Hung Ling Kevin Lu Annette D. Reilly Gary Robinson Mehmet Ulema Yingli Wen Howard Wolfman Don Wright Yu Yuan Daidi Zhong *Member Em
46、eritus 8 Copyright 2016 IEEE. All rights reserved. Introduction This introduction is not part of IEEE Std C57.13-2016, IEEE Standard Requirements for Instrument Transformers. This standard was prepared by the Instrument Transformer Subcommittee of the Transformers Committee of the IEEE Power and Ene
47、rgy Society. The purpose of this standard is to cover the electrical, dimensional, and mechanical characteristics and to take into consideration certain safety features, for current and inductively coupled voltage transformers. The changes in this revision of IEEE Std C57.13 include revised partial
48、discharge requirements, the addition of Annex B, covering bushing current transformers and two classes of instrument transformer requirements have been introduced. In addition, this standard has been reorganized to make it more understandable. The accuracy requirements from IEEE Std C57.13.6 have al
49、so been incorporated into the standard.11Information on references can be found in Clause 2. 9 Copyright 2016 IEEE. All rights reserved. Contents 1. Overview .11 1.1 Scope 11 1.2 Purpose .11 2. Normative references .12 3. Definitions .12 4. General requirements .13 4.1 Service conditions .13 4.2 Effect of air density on flashover voltage .14 4.3 Frequency .15 4.4 Effect of altitude on temperature rise and effect of ambient temperature on permissible loading 15 4.5 Basic impulse insulation levels, dielectric tests, and outdoor instrument transformer creepage distance
