IEEE N42 26-1996 en Radiation Protection Instrumentation - Monitoring Equipment - Personal Warning Devices for X and Gamma Radiations《辐射防护设备 监测设备 X和γ辐射的个人报警装置》.pdf

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1、 STD-IEEE “+2*2b-ENGL L74b i805702 O5b3195 09b ANSI N42.26-1996 Adoption of IEC 1344 (1 996) Radiation Protection Instrumentation- Monitoring Equipment-Personal Warning Devices for X and Gamma Radiations Adopted 25 September 1996 by ANSI N42 Nuclear Instrumentation Committee Approved 3 June 1997 by

2、American National Standards Institute IEC 1344 (1996) was adopted by the ANSI Accredited Standards Committee N42, Nuclear Instrumentation. on 25 September 1996 as ANSI N42.26-1996 with the following modification: In 9.1.1.1, the words “continuous operation” are to be replaced by “operation.” For ANS

3、I N42.26-1996, the sentence shall now read: “After at least 4 000 h of operation under standard test conditions at gamma radiation background level, the performance of the warning device shall be within performance specifications (rt15 %).” The following persons were on the N42 balloting committee a

4、t the time this standard was adopted: Joseph G. Bellian George W. Campbell Ernesto A. Corte Morgan Cox Jay Forster John M. Gailagher Gerald Goldstein Louis Costrell, Chaim, N42 Edward Groeber James K. Hesch Edward J. Lampo Jesse Lieberman Frank X. Masse Paul L. Phelps Jack M. Selby Carl R. Siebentri

5、tt Anthony J. Spurgin Kenneth L. Swinth Al N. Tschaeche Michael Untenveger Edward J. Vallario Lee J. Wagner Sanford Wagner Copyright O 1997 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) The IEEE hereby grants a non-exclusive license to reproduce and distribute the information

6、 contained on this page without charge. IEE Networking the Wor/d” SH94639 ISBN 0-7381-0248-2 STDmIEEE N42.2b-ENGL L99b S 4805702 0563L7b TZ2 111 NORME CE1 INTERNATIONALE INTERNATIONAL STANDARD I EC 1344 Premire dition First edition 1996-03 Instrumentation pour la radioproiection - Equipements de sur

7、veillance - Dispositifs davertissement individuels pour les rayonnements X et gamma Radiation protection instrumentation - Monitoring equipment - Personal warning devices for X and gamma radiations Numro de rfrence Reference number CEIIIEC 1344: 1996 STD-IEEE N42.2b-ENGL 199b W 4805702 05b3197 Yb7 =

8、 Validit de la prsente publication Le contenu technique des publications de la CE1 est cons- tamment revu par la CE1 afin quil reflte ltat actuel de la technique. Des renseignements relatifs la date de reconfirmation de la publication sont disponibles auprs du Bureau Central de la CEI. Les renseigne

9、ments relatifs ces rvisions, Itablis- sement des ditions rvises et aux amendements peuvent tre obtenus auprs des Comits nationaux de la CE1 et dans les documents ci-dessous: Bulletin de ia CE1 Annuaire de la CE1 Publi annuellement Catalogue des publications de la CE1 Publi annuellement et mis jour r

10、gulirement TerminoIogie En ce qui concerne la terminologie gnrale, le lecteur se reportera la CE1 50 Vocabulaire Electrotechnique Inier- national (VEI), qui se prsente sous forme de chapitres spars traitant chacun dun sujet dfini. Des dtails complets sur le VE1 peuvent tre obtenus sur demande. Voir

11、galement le dictionnaire multilingue de la CEI. Les termes et dfinitions figurant dans la prsente publi- cation ont t soit tirs du VEI, soit spcifiquement approuvs aux fins de cette publication. Symboles graphiques et littraux Pour les symboles graphiques, les symboles littraux et les signes dusage

12、gnral approuvs par la CEI, le lecteur consultera: - la CE1 27: Symboles littraux utiliser en Plectro- technique; - la CE1 417: Symboles graphiques utilisables sur le matriel. index, relev et compilation des feuilles individ ue I les; - la CE1 617: Symboles graphiques pour schmas; et pour les apparei

13、ls lectromdicaux. - lectriques en pratique mdicale. la CE1 878: Symboles graphiques pgur quipemenis Les symboles et signes contenus dans la prsente publi- cation ont t soit tirs de ia CE1 27, de la CE1 417, de la CE1 617 et/ou de la CE1 878. soit spcifiquement approuvs aux fins de cette publication.

14、 Publications de la CE1 tablies par le mme comit dtudes Lattention du lecteur est attire sur les listes figurant la fin de cette publication, qui numrent les publications de la CE1 prpares par le comit dtudes qui a tabli la prsente publication. Validity of this publication The technical content of I

15、EC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC, thus ensuring that the content reflects current technology. Information relating to the date of the reconfirmation of the publication is available from the IEC Central Office. Information on the revision work, the issue of revised editions an

16、d amendments may be obtained from IEC National Committees and from the following IEC sources: IEC Bulletin IEC Yearbook Catalogue of IEC publications Published yearly Published yearly with regular updates Terminology For general terminology, readers are referred to IEC 50: Internarionul Electrotechn

17、ical Vocabulary (IEV), which is issued in the form of separate chapters each dealing with a specific field. Full details of the IEV will be supplied on request. See also the IEC Multilingual Dictionary. The terms and definitions contained in the present publi- cation have either been taken from the

18、IEV or have been specifically approved for the purpose of this publication. Graphical and letter symbols For graphical symbols, and letter symbols and signs approved by the IEC for general use. readers are referred to publications: - IEC 27: Letter symbols to be used in elecrricai technology; - IEC

19、417: Graphical symbols for use on equip- ment. Index, survey and compilation of the single sheets; - IEC 617: Graphical symbols for diagrams; and for medical electrical equipment, - equipment in medical practice. IEC 878: Graphical symbols for elerrromedical The symbols and signs contained in the pr

20、esent publi- cation have either been taken from IEC 27, IEC 417. IEC 617 and/or IEC 878, or have been specifically appro- ved for the purpose of this publication. IEC publications prepared by the same technical committee The attention of readers is drawn to the end pages of this publication which li

21、st the IEC publications issued by the technical committee which has prepared the present publication. NORME INTERNATIONALE INTERNATIONAL STANDARD CE1 IEC 1344 Premire dition First edition 1996-03 Instrumentation pour la radioprotection - Equipements de surveillance - Dispositifs davertissement indiv

22、iduels pour les rayonnements X et gamma Radiation protection instrumentation - Monitoring equipment - Personal warning devices for X and gamma radiations CE1 1996 Droits de reproduction rservs - Copyright - ali rights reserved Bureau cental de h Commission Uedroieainique Inlemeuonale 3. N8 de Vmb6 G

23、esn8ve. suisoe Commission Electroechnique Internationale CODE PRIX International Electrotechnical Commission PRICE CODE s Memnvwaponnaa Chnelporem*tecw HOwn*(a 0 Pour prir. voll Eudogua an vigueur Forpm, see current catalogue . . -. STD-IEEE Nq2.2b-ENGL L97b 4805702 05b3179 731 m -2- SOMMAIRE 1344 0

24、 CEI:1996 AVANT-PROPOS Arlides 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Domaine dapplicafion et objet Rfrences normatives . Terminologie Nomenclature des essais . Caractristiques mcaniques Caractristiques gnrales Procdures gnrales dessai . Spcifications et essais des performances aux rayonnements Prescriptions

25、 et essais de fonctionnement lectrique Prescriptions et essais des performances mcaniques . Caractristiques denvironnement, prescriptions et essais . Documentation . Mode demploi et manuel de maintenance Pages “I Tableaux . Annexes A 6 Biblioaraohie Etalonnage et essai de type des dispositifs davert

26、issement individuels . 4 6 6 8 10 12 12 16 16 24 26 28 34 36 36 40 44 1344 0 IEC:1996 -3- CONTENTS Page FOREWORD Clause 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Scope and object Normative references . Terminology . Test nomenclature Mechanical characteristics . Ge ne rai characteristics . General test procedur

27、es . Radiation performance requirements and tests Electrical performance requirements and tests . Mechanical performance requirements and tests ; Environmental performance requirements and tests Documentation . Operation and maintenance manual . Tables . Annexes A The calibration and type testing o

28、personai warning devices . B Bibliography . 5 7 7 9 11 13 13 17 17 25 27 29 35 37 37 41 45 - . STDWIEEE N42.2b-ENGL 199b E 4805702 05b3201 LLT -4- 1344 0 CEI:1996 COMMISSION LECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE INSTRUMENTATION POUR LA RADIOPROTECTION - QUIPEMENTS DE SURVEILLANCE - DISPOSITIFS DAVERTISSEME

29、NT INDIVIDUELS POUR LES RAYONNEMENTS X ET GAMMA AVANT-PROPOS La CE1 (Commission Electrotechnique Internationale) est une organisation mondiale de normalisation compose de lensemble des comits lectrotechniques nationaux (Comits nationaux de la CEI). La CE1 a pour objet de favoriser Ja coopration inte

30、rnationale pour toutes les questions de normalisafion dans les domaines de llectricit et de llectronique. A cet effet, la CEI, entre autres activits, publie des Normes internationales. Leur laboration est confie des comits dtudes. aux travaux desquels tout Comit national intress par le sujet trait p

31、eut participer. Les organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non gouvernementales, en liaison avec la CEI, participent galement aux travaux. La CEI collabore troitement avec lorganisation Internationale de Normalisation (SO), selon des conditions fix4es par accord entre les deux organisati

32、ons. Les dcisions ou accords officiels de la CE1 concernant des questions techniques, reprsentent, dans la mesure du possible, un accord international sur les sujets tudis. tant donn que les Comits nationaux intresss sont reprsents dans chaque comit dtudes. Les documents produits se prsentent sous l

33、a forme de recommandations internationales; ils sont publis comme normes, rapports techniques ou guides et agrs comme tels par les Comits nationaux. Dans le but dencourager lunification internationale, les Comits nationaux de la CE1 sengagent d appliquer de faon transparente, dans toute la mesure po

34、ssible, les Normes internationales de la CE1 dans leurs normes nationales et rgionales. Toute divergence entre la norme de la CE1 et la norme nationale ou rgionale correspondante doit tre indique en termes clairs dans cene dernire. La CE1 na fix aucune procdure concernant le marqUag8 comme indicatio

35、n dapprobation et sa responsabilit nest pas engage quand un matriel est dclar conforme lune de ses normes. Lattention est attire sur le fait que certains des lments de la prsente Norme internationale peuvent faire lobjet de droits de proprit intellectuelle ou de droits analogues. La CE1 ne saurait t

36、re tenue pour responsable de ne pas avoir identifi de tels droits de proprit et de ne pas avoir signal leur existence. La Norme internationale CE1 1344 a t tablie par le sous-comit 458: Instrumentation pour la radioprotection, du comit dtudes 45 de la CEl: Instrumentation nuclaire. Le texte de cette

37、 norme est issu des documents suivants: I FDIS I Rapport de vote I I 4581157EDIS I 458/173/RVD I Le rapport de vote indiqu dans le tableau ci-dessus donne toute information sur le vote ayant abouti lapprobation de cette norme. Lannexe A fait partie intgrante de cette norme. Lannexe 8 est donne uniqu

38、ement titre dinformation. STD-IEEE N42.2b-ENGL L7h 4805702 05b3202 05b m FDIS 45811 571FOIS 1344 tEC:1996 -5- INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION Report on voting 45811 73fRVD RADIATION PROTECTION INSTRUMENTATION - MONITORING EQUIPMENT - PERSONAL WARNING DEVICES FOR X AND GAMMA RADIATIONS FORE

39、WORD 1) The IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of the IEC is to promote international cooperation on all questions concerning standardization in the

40、electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, the IEC publishes International Standards. Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. Internationa

41、l, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. The IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal

42、 decisions or agreements of the IEC on technical matters, express as nearly as possible an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested National Committees. 3) The documents produced have the form of recommendations

43、 for international use and are published in the form of standards, technical reports or guides and they are accepted by the National Committees in that sense. 4) In order to promote international unification, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC International Standards transparently to the

44、 maximum extent possible in their national and regional standards. Any divergence between the IEC Standard and the corresponding national or regional standard shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) The IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsibl

45、e for any equipment declared to be in conformity with one of its standards. 6) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Internat

46、ional Standard IEC 1344 has been prepared by sub-committee 456: Radiation protection instrumentation, of IEC technical committee 45: Nuclear instrumentation. The text of this standard is based on the following documents: Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found i

47、n the report on voting indicated in the above table. Annex A forms an integral part of this standard. Annex 8 is for information only. -6- 1344 O CEI:l996 INSTRUMENTATION POUR LA RADIOPROTECTION - QUIPEMENTS DE SURVEILLANCE - DISPOSITIFS DAVERTISSEMENT INDIVIDUELS POUR LES RAYONNEMENTS X ET GAMMA 1

48、Domaine dapplication et objet La prsente Norme internationale sapplique aux dispositifs davertissement audible ou audible et visible qui sont ports par le personnel. Elle sapplique aux dispositifs utiliss pour donner une indication sur le dbit dquivalent de dose individuel H,(10), pour les rayonneme

49、nts X et gamma dnergie comprise entre 60 keV et 1.5 MeV. Si le dispositif doit tre utilis pour des photons dnergie jusqua 10 MeV, par exemple dans une installation nuclaire o un rayonnement de photons de 6 MeV est prsent, il sera ncessaire de dterminer la rponse lnergie approprie. La prsente norme spcifie, pour l

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