1、 Reference number ISO 19013-1:2005(E) ISO 2005INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 19013-1 First edition 2005-03-15 Rubber hoses and tubing for fuel circuits for internal combustion engines Specification Part 1: Diesel fuels Tuyaux de caoutchouc et flexibles pour les circuits de carburant pour les moteurs com
2、bustion interne Spcifications Partie 1: Carburants diesel ISO 19013-1:2005(E) PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to an
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5、ound, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below. ISO 2005 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission
6、in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2005 All rights reservedISO
7、 19013-1:2005(E) ISO 2005 All rights reserved iiiContents Page Foreword iv 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references. 1 3 Classification. 2 4 Sizes. 2 5 Performance requirements for hose and tubing 4 6 Frequency of testing. 6 7 Marking. 6 Annex A (normative) Cleanliness and extractables test 7 Annex B (norma
8、tive) Resistance of tubing to tearing 9 Annex C (normative) Method for determining the resistance to surface contamination 12 Annex D (normative) Life-cycle test .13 Annex E (informative) Example of how a non-standard type of hose or tubing could be specified by an original equipment manufacturer (O
9、EM) using a matrix 14 Annex F (normative) Type approval tests (as defined in Clause 6). 15 Annex G (normative) Routine tests (as defined in Clause 6) . 16 Annex H (informative) Production acceptance tests 17 ISO 19013-1:2005(E) iv ISO 2005 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organizat
10、ion for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established h
11、as the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. Int
12、ernational Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Public
13、ation as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent ri
14、ghts. ISO 19013-1 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 45, Rubber and rubber products, Subcommittee SC 1, Hoses (rubber and plastics). Together with Part 2 (see below), this part of ISO 19013 cancels and replaces ISO 4639-1:1987, ISO 4639-2:1995 and ISO 4639-3:1995, which have been technically
15、 revised. ISO 19013 consists of the following parts, under the general title Rubber hoses and tubing for fuel circuits for internal combustion engines Specification: Part 1: Diesel fuels Part 2: Gasoline fuels INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 19013-1:2005(E) ISO 2005 All rights reserved 1Rubber hoses and
16、tubing for fuel circuits for internal combustion engines Specification Part 1: Diesel fuels WARNING Persons using this part of ISO 19013 should be familiar with normal laboratory practice. This part of ISO 19013 does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use.
17、 It is the responsibility of the user to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to ensure compliance with any national regulatory conditions. 1 Scope This part of ISO 19013 specifies the requirements for rubber tubing and hoses used in diesel fuel circuits for internal combustion engi
18、nes. The diesel fuels covered include “bio-diesels” which consist of the methyl ester of rape seed oil at levels up to 20 % by volume in conventional diesel fuels. In addition, this specification may also be applied as a classification system to enable original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) to deta
19、il a “line call-out” of tests for specific applications where these are not covered by the main types specified (see example in Annex E). In this case, the hose or tubing would not carry any marking showing the number of this part of ISO 19013 but may detail the OEMs own identification markings as s
20、hown on their part drawings. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applie
21、s. ISO 188, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic Accelerated ageing and heat resistance tests ISO 1402, Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies Hydrostatic testing ISO 1629, Rubber and latices Nomenclature ISO 1746, Rubber or plastics hoses and tubing Bending tests ISO 1817, Rubber, vulcanized
22、Determination of the effect of liquids ISO 3302-1, Rubber Tolerances for products Part 1: Dimensional tolerances ISO 4671, Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies Methods of measurement of dimensions ISO 4672:1997, Rubber and plastics hoses Sub-ambient temperature flexibility tests ISO 4926, R
23、oad vehicles Hydraulic brake systems Non-petroleum base reference fluids ISO 6133, Rubber and plastics Analysis of multi-peak traces obtained in determinations of tear strength and adhesion strength ISO 7233:1991, Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies Determination of suction resistance ISO
24、19013-1:2005(E) 2 ISO 2005 All rights reservedISO 7326:1991, Rubber and plastics hoses Assessment of ozone resistance under static conditions ISO 8031, Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies Determination of electrical resistance ISO 8033, Rubber and plastics hoses Determination of adhesion b
25、etween components ISO 23529, Rubber General procedures for preparing and conditioning test pieces for physical test methods SAE J2027, Standard for Protective Covers for Gasoline Fuel Line Tubing SAE J2044:2002, Quick Connect Coupling Specification for Liquid Fuel and Vapor/Emissions Systems SAE J22
26、60, Nonmetallic Fuel System Tubing with One or More Layers EN 14214, Automotive fuels Fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) for diesel engines Requirements and test methods 3 Classification The product shall consist of extruded rubber materials with or without an integral reinforcement which may or may no
27、t be pre-formed before final vulcanization. The product may also have a rubber or thermoplastic barrier layer, either as an internal layer or forming the inner liner, to impart improved fluid resistance and/or reduced fuel vapour permeability. Seven hoses and tubings for specific applications are sp
28、ecified, as follows: Type 1 Class A = Pressurized 7 bar (0,7 MPa) working pressure feed and return lines from the fuel tank to the engine compartment (40 C to +80 C continuous) Class B = Pressurized 2 bar (0,2 MPa) working pressure feed and return lines from the fuel tank to the engine compartment (
29、40 C to +80 C continuous) Type 2 Class A = Pressurized 7 bar (0,7 MPa) working pressure feed and return lines in the engine compartment (40 C to +100 C continuous) Class B = Pressurized 2 bar (0,2 MPa) working pressure feed and return lines in the engine compartment (40 C to +100 C continuous) Type
30、3 Class A = Pressurized 7 bar (0,7 MPa) working pressure feed and return lines in the engine compartment (40 C to +125 C continuous) Class B = Pressurized 2 bar (0,2 MPa) working pressure feed and return lines in the engine compartment (40 C to +125 C continuous) Type 4 Low pressure 1,2 bar (0,12 MP
31、a) working pressure fuel filler, vent and vapour handling (40 C to +80 C continuous) 4 Sizes 4.1 Tubing When determined by the methods described in ISO 4671, internal diameters and wall thicknesses shall be as specified in Table 1. Tolerances shall be selected from the appropriate categories specifi
32、ed in ISO 3302-1: M3 for moulded hoses: E2 for extrusions. The thickness of the barrier layer, where applicable, shall be included in the total nominal wall thickness shown in Table 1. ISO 19013-1:2005(E) ISO 2005 All rights reserved 3Table 1 Tubing internal diameters and wall thicknesses Internal d
33、iameter mm Wall thickness mm 3,5 3,5 4 3,5 5 4 7 4,5 9 4,5 11 4,5 13 4,5 NOTE For information, the unions on which the tubing is to be fitted have the following diameters: 4 mm, 4,5 mm, 6 mm or 6,35 mm, 8 mm, 10 mm, 12 mm and 14 mm. 4.2 Hoses When determined by the methods described in ISO 4671, the
34、 dimensions and concentricity of hoses shall comply with Tables 2 and 3. The thickness of the barrier layer, where applicable, shall be included in the total nominal wall thickness shown in Table 2. Table 2 Hose dimensions Dimensions in millimetres Internal diameter Tolerance Wall thickness Outside
35、diameter Tolerance 3,5 0,3 3 9,5 0,4 4 0,3 3 10 0,4 5 0,3 3 11 0,4 6 0,3 3 12 0,4 7 0,3 3 13 0,4 7,5 0,3 3 13,5 0,4 8 0,3 3 14 0,4 9 0,3 3 15 0,4 11 0,3 3,5 18 0,4 12 0,3 3,5 19 0,4 13 0,4 3,5 20 0,6 16 0,4 4 24 0,6 21 0,4 4 29 0,6 31,5 0,5 1 + 4,25 40 1 40 0,5 1 + 5 50 1 ISO 19013-1:2005(E) 4 ISO 2
36、005 All rights reservedTable 3 Hose concentricity Internal diameter mm Maximum variation from concentricity mm Up to and including 3,5 0,4 Over 3,5 0,8 5 Performance requirements for hose and tubing Tests shall be selected from the following list for each application of hose or tubing, based on the
37、performance requirements for the finished product. Type approval tests (as defined in Clause 7) for each hose or tubing group are given in Annex F. a) Burst pressure: When determined in accordance with ISO 1402, the minimum burst pressure for Types 1, 2 and 3, Class A, shall be 30 bar gauge (3,0 MPa
38、) and for Class B shall be 12 bar gauge (1,2 MPa). Type 4 shall be 5 bar gauge (0,5 MPa). Additionally, after fuel resistance testing test m), hoses and tubing shall not have a burst pressure of less than 75 % of the original burst pressure. b) Adhesion (for all constructions with two or more bonded
39、 layers only): When determined by the appropriate procedure in ISO 8033, the adhesion between each pair of bonded layers shall not be less than 1,5 kN/m. c) Low-temperature flexibility: When tested in accordance with ISO 4672:1997, procedure B, a length of hose or tubing which has been previously ke
40、pt filled with ISO 1817 liquid C for 72 h 2 h at 21 C 2 C and then kept cooled at 40 C 2 C for 72 h 2 h shall not exhibit any cracking when examined under 2 magnification after bending around a similarly cooled mandrel the radius of which is 12 times the nominal bore size of the hose or 25 times the
41、 nominal bore size of the tubing. The hose or tubing shall then conform to the burst strength requirement of test a). d) Internal cleanliness: When determined in accordance with Annex A, the insoluble impurities shall not exceed 5 g/m 2and the fuel-soluble impurities shall not exceed 3 g/m 2 . e) Ex
42、tractable waxy materials: When determined in accordance with Annex A, the extractable waxy materials shall not exceed 2,5 g/m 2 . f) Tear resistance (applicable to tubing only): When determined in accordance to Annex B, the minimum tear resistance shall be 4,5 kN/m. g) Ozone resistance: When tested
43、in accordance with method 1 of ISO 7326:1991 under the following conditions, the hose or tubing shall not show cracking when examined under 2 magnification: Partial pressure of ozone 50 mPa 3 mPa Duration 72 h 2 h Temperature 40 C 2 C Elongation 20 % h) Heat ageing resistance: After ageing for one o
44、r more of the following times and temperatures in accordance with ISO 188, all constructions shall meet the adhesion requirements of test b), the low- temperature flexibility requirements of test c) and the ozone resistance requirements of test g): 1) 1 000 h at 80 C 2) 1 000 h at 100 C ISO 19013-1:
45、2005(E) ISO 2005 All rights reserved 53) 1 000 h at 125 C 4) 168 h at 100 C 5) 168 h at 125 C 6) 168 h at 140 C NOTE The 1 000 h tests represent long-term working temperatures and the 168 h tests represent short-term peak working temperatures. i) Resistance to surface contamination by engine oil: Wh
46、en tested in accordance with Annex C using ISO 1817 oil 3, all constructions shall meet the adhesion requirements of test b), the cold flexibility requirements of test c) and the ozone resistance requirements of test g). j) Resistance to surface contamination by non-petroleum hydraulic (brake/clutch
47、) fluid: When tested in accordance with Annex C using hydraulic fluid to ISO 4926, all constructions shall meet the adhesion requirements of test b), the cold flexibility requirements of test c) and the ozone resistance requirements of test g). k) Resistance to kinking (this requirement applies only
48、 to straight hoses and tubing with a nominal bore size of 16 mm or less): When determined in accordance with ISO 1746, the maximum coefficient of deformation (T/D) shall not exceed 0,7. The mandrel diameter shall be 140 mm for hoses and tubing up to nominal bore 11 mm, and 220 mm for hoses and tubin
49、g of nominal bore from 12 mm to 16 mm. l) Resistance to suction (this requirement applies only to straight hoses and tubing): When the hose or tubing is tested in accordance with ISO 7233:1991, procedure A, at 0,8 bar absolute (0,08 MPa) for 15 s to 60 s duration with a ball of diameter 0,8 the nominal bore, the ball shall traverse the full length of the hose o