1、INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE 1990/l MEXAYHAPOAHblti CTAHAAPT INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION*MEWYHAPOnHAR OPrAHH3AUWl n0 CTAHLAPT3AUMM*ORGANlSATlON INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATION Fruits - Nomenclature - First list First edition - ?982-12-01 Fruits - Nomenclature - Prem
2、iere liste Premi$ Descriptors : agricultural products, fruits, nomenclature./Descripteurs : pro-duit agricole, fruit, nomenclature./AecKpkmTopbt : npoflytcrbl :a CWlbCKOX03RCTBCHHblC, p)KTbI, HOMeHKllaTypa. .- Price based on 11 pages/Prix bash sur 11 pages/UeHa PaccwTaHa Ha 11 CTP. Foreword IS0 jthe
3、 International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards institutes (IS0 member bodies). The work of developing International Standards is car- ried out through IS0 technical committees. Every member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee
4、 has been set up has the right to be represented on that committee. Interna- tional organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for approval be
5、fore their acceptance as International Standards by the IS0 Council. International Standard IS0 1999/l was developed by Technical Committee ISO/TC 34, Agricultural food products, and was circulated to the member bodies in January 1981. It has been approved by the member bodies of the following count
6、ries : Australia Brazil Bulgaria Canada Chile Czechoslovakia France Germany, F.R. Hungary India Iran Iraq Ireland Israel Korea, Rep. of Malaysia Netherlands New Zealand Peru Poland Romania South Africa, Rep. of Spain Sri Lanka Thailand Turkey USA USSR Yugoslavia No member body expressed disapproval
7、of the document. Avant-propos LISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une federation mondiale dorganismes nationaux de normalisation (comites membres de IISO). Lelaboration des Normes internationa- les est confide aux comites techniques de IISO. Chaque comite membre interesse par une
8、 etude a le droit de faire partie du comite technique correspondant. Les organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non gouvernementales, en liaison avec IISO, participent Bgalement aux tra- vaux. Les projets de Normes internationales adoptI 15 Ceratonia siliqua Linnaeus Carob Caroube 16 Cit
9、rus aurantiifolia (Christmann) Swingle Lime 17 Citrus aurantium Linnaeus Lime Lime acide Bigarade 18 Citrus aurantium Linnaeus var. myrtifolia Ker Gawler Bitter orange Seville orange Myrtle leaf orange Chinois L(HHOTTa 19 Citrus grandis (Linnaeus) Osbeck %mmelo syn. Citrus maxima (J. Burman) Merrill
10、 Shaddock Pamplemousse vrai 20 Citrus karna Rafinesque syn. Citrus aurantium Linnaeus ssp. khatta Bonavia ex Engler Citrus limon (Linnaeus) N.L. Burman arna Khatta-karna KapHa 21 22 23 Citrus medica Linnaeus 24 25 Citrus mitis Blanc0 syn. Citrus madurensis Loureiro Citrus paradisi Macfayden Citrus r
11、eticulata Blanc0 -emon Zitron Iitron Xrdrat Zalamondin Zalamondin 3rapefruit Vlandarin Tangerine rangelo Dom6lo Vlandarine vraie 26 Citrus reticulata Blanc0 x Citrus paradisi Macfayden rangelo 27 Citrus sinensis (Linnaeus) Osbeck Irange sweet orange Irange 4nen bcUH APWTYC nIlORb 3eMnRHMHOrO flepeea
12、 i%OAbl XnebHoro Aepeea KapaMGona 6pa3Un bCKUil OpeX FlanaAfl KapaHAa i%lOAbl pOmKOBOr0 Aepesa flailhA HaCTORMfi noh4epaHeq nardnen bh4yc raHXen0 IS0 1990/l-1982 (E/F/R) MC0 1990/l -1982 (A/P) No. NJ NO 28 29 Botanical name of plant English Nom commun Nom botanique de la plante common name du fruit
13、60TaHHrecKoe Ha3BaHHe pacTeHnH of fruit en franpais Cocos nucifera Linnaeus Cornus mas Linnaeus 30 Corylus avellana Linnaeus 31 32 33 Corylus maxima P. Miller Crataegus azarolus Linnaeus Cydonia oblonga P. Miller syn . Cydonia vulgaris Persoon 34 35 Diospyros kaki Linnaeus Persimmon Eriobottya japon
14、ica (Thunberg ex. Loquat J.A. Murray) Lindley Japanese medlar 36 Eugenia uniflora Linnaeus 37 FeJoa sellowiana t.0. Berg) 0. Berg Pineapple guava syn. Acca sellowiana (0. Berg) Burret Feijoa 36 39 Ficus carica Linnaeus Fig Flacourtia indica (N.L. Burman) Merrill Baichi 40 Fortunella japonica (Thunbe
15、rg) Swingle 41 Fortunella margarita (Loureiro) Swingle 42 Fragaria ananassa Duchesne 43 Fragaria moschata Duchesne 44 Fragaria vesca Linnaeus 45 46 47 46 49 Garcinia mangostana Linnaeus Juglans regia Linnaeus Litchi chinensis Sonnerat Malus domestica (Borkhausen) syn. connus Malus sylvestris P. Mill
16、er et Malus pumila P. Miller Mangifera indica Linnaeus Mango Mangue MaHro Coconut Cornelian cherry Cornel cherry Hazelnut Cobnut Filbert Azarole Quince Surinam cherry Pitanga Marumi kumquat Nagami kumquat Strawberry Musky strawberry Wild strawberry Alpine strawberry Mangostan Mangosteen Walnut Figue
17、 Prune malgache Prune de Ilnde Prune du Gouverneur Kumquat rond Kumquat Marumi Kumquat a chair deuce Kumquat ovale Kumquat Nagami Kumquat a chair acide Fraise Fraise capron Fraise des bois MnFlHUKaCaOBZlR kly6HUKa 3ehrmHuKa nectiafl Mangoustan MaHrycTaH Lychee Litchi Noix Opex rpeqKui4 Litchi JlUW A
18、pple Pomme commune fl6noKo Noix de coca Cornouille PyCCKOe 06qenpHHflToe na3sanHe *pyKTa KOKOCOB bl il OpeX KH3Hn Noisette JleuH4ia Aveline YHAYk Azerole 60npblwHuK asapona Coing Aima Kaki NBfle du Japon Ww MyurMyna RnOHCKaR Cerise de Cayenne Cerise carree Feijoa BHUIHR KaUeHcKaR eAxoa ktHWlp Manbra
19、uIcKafl CnuBa naHypuuH KUHKaH KpyrnbliI KUHKaH OBanbHblti IS0 1990/l-1982 (E/F/R) MC0 1990/l -1982 (A/O/P) No. NO NO 50 Botanical name of plant Nom botanique de la plante 60TaHnqecKoe Ha3BaHHe pacTeHHIl Mespilus germanica Linnaeus 51 52 53 Monstera deliciosa Liebmann Ceriman syn. Philodendron pertus
20、um Kunth et Monstera Bouche Fruit salad plant Musa species Banana Nephelium lappaceum Linnaeus Rambutan 54 55 56 Olea europaea Linnaeus Opuntia ficus-indica (Linnaeus) P. Miller Passiflora edulis Sims 57 Persea americana P. Miller 58 Phmnix dactylifera Linnaeus 59 Phyllanthus emblica Linnaeus 60 Pin
21、us cembra Linnaeus 61 Tnus pinea Linnaeus 62 63 %stacia Vera Linnaeus 64 65 66 9unus armeniaca Linnaeus iyn. Armeniaca vulgaris Lamarck runus cerasifera Ehrhart ryn. Prunus divaricata Ledebour runus cerasus Linnaeus ryn. Cerasus vulgaris P. Miller runus cerasus Linnaeus var. austera Linnaeus 67 runu
22、s domestica Linnaeus 68 69 runus insititia Linnaeus ;yn. Prunus domestica Linnaeus ssp. insititia (Linnaeus) Schneider runus persica (linnaeus) Batsch each var. persica Jectarine English common name of fruit Medlar Olive Prickly pear Passion fruit Avocado pear Avocado Date Otaheiti goosebery Swiss s
23、tone pine Arolla pine Stone pine Llmbrella pine Pine-seed istachio nut Apricot Zherry plum Vlyrobolan plum Sour cherry Vlorello Iurn rune 3ullace Iamson plum Nom commun PyccKoe du fruit 06UlenpHHRTOe en franqais na38aHHe pyKTa NBfle Myluuyna Ananas du pauvre Ceriman Monstera Banane Ramboutan Litchi
24、chevelu Olive Figue de Barbarie Grenadille Fruit de la passion naccucpnopa Avocat ABOKaAO Datte UHUK Groseille de Ceylan AoHna UnaHTyC KUCnblA Arole &MR COCHbl KeApOsOti Cembrot eBponeMcKoM Pignon CeMFl COCHbl nUHUU CeMR COCHbl UTWlbRHCKOfi Pistache ucTaeKa Abricot ABPUKOC +une Myrobolan Anblqa Ceri
25、se acide BUUIHR 06blKHOBeHHaR %riotte rune luetsche Seine-Claude rune Saint-Julien Vlirabelle rune de Damas %che 3rugnon aectarine 06blKHOBeHHaR MoHcTepa 6aHaH PaM6yTaH MacnuHa Uopen b UHR kucnafl 2nuea reptiocnm3a lepcl4K IS0 1990/l-1952 (E/F/R) MC0 1990/1-i 982 (A/O/P) No. Botanical name of plant
26、English Nom commun PyccKoe NO Nom botanique de la plante common name du fruit 06lQenpHHRToe NO 60TaHHWCKOe Ha3BaHHB PaCTQHHR of fruit en franGais H83BaHHe lpyKTa 70 Japanese plum Prune japonaise 71 Prunus salicina Lindley syn. Prunus triflora Roxburgh Prunus spinosa Linnaeus 72 Psidium guajava Linna
27、eus Sloe Blackthorn Guava 73 74 75 Pomegranate Grenade Pear Poire Gooseberry Groseille a maquereau 76 77 Punica granatum Linnaeus Pyrus communis Linnaeus Ribes grossularia Linnaeus syn. Grossularia uva-crispa (Linnaeus) P. Miller Ribes nigrum Linnaeus Ribes rubrum Linnaeus Blackcurrant Redcurrant 78
28、 Rubus chamaemorus Linnaeus Cloud berry 79 Rubus fruticosus Linnaeus Blackberry 60 81 82 Raspberry Wild service Ambarella 83 64 Rubus idaeus Linnaeus Sorbus terminalis (Linnaeus) Crantz Spondias cytherea Sonnerat. syn. Spondias dulcis Forster Syzygium cumini (Linnaeus) Skeels syn. Eugenia cumini (Li
29、nnaeus) Druce Syzygium jambos (Linnaeus) Alston syn. Eugenia jambos Linnaeus Jambolan Java plum Rose apple 85 Cranberry 86 Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton syn . Oxycoccus macrocarpus (W. Aiton) Pursh Vaccinium myrtillus Linnaeus 87 Vaccinium ulrginosum Linnaeus Bilberry Wortleberry Bog bilberry 88 89 Va
30、ccinium vitis-idaea Linnaeus Red bilberry Airelle ponctuee Red whortleberry Airelle des Alpes Vitis vinifera Linnaeus Grape Raisin de table BUHOrpaA Prunelle TepH Goyave ryaea ryafiasa rpauar rtwa KpblXOBHUK Cassis Groseille a grappes rouge MQre arctique MQre sauvage More de ronce Framboise Alise Po
31、mme cythere MopouIKa ExeBUKa ManUHa Pfl6UHa rnOrOBUHa AMBopenna R6noKo UUTepbl Jamelongue FtBCKaR cnUsa AxaM6OnaH Pomme-rose Jamerose Jambolin AxaM603a noMapo3a Canneberge Cranberrie ffil0KBs Myrtille qepHuKa Airelle noire Airelle bourbeuse Airelle des marais rony6uka EjpyCHUKa 5 IS0 1990/l-1982 (E/
32、F/R) MC0 1990/l -1982 (A/P) English alphabetical index of common names almond . l alpine strawberry. .44 ambarelia 8 2 apple 48 apricot 63 arbutus-berry . .8 arollapine . .60 avocado . 57 avocadopear.5 7 azarole 3 2 gooseberry . grape. . grapefruit groundnut . guava . hazelnut . 7 5 99 24 . 7 7 2 .
33、. . . . . H . . . .30 baichi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . banana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . bilbern/ . . . , . . . , . . . . . . . . bitter orange , . . . . . . *. blackberry . . , . . .*. blackcurrant, . . . . . . . . blackthorn . . . . . . . . . . . . . bog bilberry . . . . .,. * Brazil
34、nut . . . . . . . .*. breadfruit . . . . . . *. bullace . . . . . . . . *. bullocks heart . . . a 39 jambolan . . 52 japanese medlar . a6 japanese plum . 17 Java plum . . .79 .76 .71 .87 .11 karna . 9 . 68 5 ., . . . . . . . . . . . . .* . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 . 35 . 70 . 83 K . . . . . . . .
35、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 . * L lemon lime iitchi . loquat lychee .21 .16 . 4 7 .35 .47 C . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .* .,.* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I. . . . . * ,. .*,* . . a . . . . . . . , . . . . . . I. . . . . . . . . . . . a c
36、alamondin . carambola . caranda . carob. cashew nut,. ceriman . cherry plum . citron cloud berry,. cobnut . coconut cornel cherry carnelian cherry. . cranberry . custard apple . . . . . . . , . 23 . . . . . I . lO . . . . . . . . . 13 . . . . . . . . . 15 . . . I . . * * 2 . . . . . * . 51 * . . . .
37、 . . . . . . 54 . . a. . . . 22 . . . . a. . 78 . . . . . . a. . . . 30 . . . . *. . . . 28 . . . . . . . . . . . 29 . . . . . . . . . . . 29 . . . . . . . . . . a5 . . . . . . . . . * * . 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M mandarin . . . . . . . . mango . . . . . . . . . . mangostan . . . . . mangos
38、teen . . . . . . marumi kumquat. . medlar . . . . . . . . . . . monstera . . . . . . . . morello . . . , . . . . . . musky strawberry . myrobolan plum . . myrtle leaf orange . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .* . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . a. *. . . . . . . . . *. . . . . . . , . 2 5
39、. 49 .45 .45 . 40 . 50 .51 . 66 . 43 . 64 . 18 D damson plum . . . . date. . . , . . . . . . . . . . . * . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 nagamikumquat.,.,.,4l nectarine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .69 F 0 feijoa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I fig . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . filbert . . . , , . . . . . . . . , . . . , . fruit salad plant . . . * . . . . . * . . . . . 3 7 . . . . . . 38 olive . . . I . . -31 orange 27 . . . . . . 5 1 otaheitigoosebern/ . .59 6
