1、Information technology Digitally recorded media for information interchange and storage 120 mm Triple Layer (100,0 Gbytes single sided disk and 200,0 Gbytes double sided disk) and Quadruple Layer (128,0 Gbytes single sided disk) BD Recordable disk Technologies de linformation Supports enregistrs num
2、riquement pour change et stockage dinformation 120 mm de couche triple (100,0 Go disque unique face et 200,0 Go disque double face) et quadruple couche (128,0 Go disque unique face) sur disque enregistrable BD INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/IEC 30191 Reference number ISO/IEC 30191:2015(E) Second edition
3、 2015-11-01 ISO/IEC 2015 ii ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO/IEC 2015, Published in Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical,
4、 including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Ch. de Blandonnet 8 CP 401 CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzer
5、land Tel. +41 22 749 01 11 Fax +41 22 749 09 47 copyrightiso.org www.iso.org ISO/IEC 30191:2015(E)ISO/IEC 30191:2015(E) ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved iii Contents Page 1 Scope 1 2 Conformance . 2 2.1 Optical disk 2 2.2 Generating system 2 2.3 Receiving system 2 2.4 Compatibility statement 2 3 Nor
6、mative references 2 4 Terms and definitions . 3 5 Conventions and notations 7 5.1 Terminology . 7 5.1.1 Meaning of words 7 5.1.2 Levels of grouping 7 5.2 Representation of numbers 7 5.3 Integer calculus . 8 5.4 Names . 8 6 List of acronyms 9 7 General description of disk 11 8 General requirements .
7、13 8.1 Environments . 13 8.1.1 Test environment . 13 8.1.2 Operating environment . 13 8.1.3 Storage environment . 14 8.1.4 Transportation . 15 8.2 Safety requirements 15 8.3 Flammability . 15 9 Reference drive 16 9.1 General . 16 9.2 Measurement conditions 16 9.3 Optical system . 16 9.4 Optical beam
8、 17 9.5 HF read channel . 17 9.6 Radial PP read channel . 18 9.7 Disk Clamping 18 9.8 Rotation of disk and Measurement Velocity . 18 9.9 Normalized servo transfer function . 19 9.10 Measurement Velocities and Reference servos for axial tracking . 19 9.10.1 General . 19 9.10.2 Reference servo for axi
9、al tracking at 1x Measurement Velocity 19 9.10.3 Reference servo for axial tracking at 2x Measurement Velocity 20 9.11 Measurement Velocities and Reference servos for radial tracking . 21 9.11.1 General . 21 9.11.2 Reference servo for radial tracking at 1x Measurement Velocity 22 9.11.3 Reference se
10、rvo for radial tracking at 2x Measurement Velocity 23 10 Dimensional characteristics . 24 10.1 General . 24 10.2 Disk reference planes and reference axis. 25 10.3 Overall dimensions . 26 10.4 First transition Area 26 ISO/IEC 30191:2015(E) iv ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved 10.5 Protection ring 27 1
11、0.6 Clamping Zone 27 10.7 Second transition Area 27 10.8 Information Area . 27 10.8.1 General . 27 10.8.2 Subdivision of Information Zone on TL disk . 28 10.8.3 Subdivision of Information Zone on QL disk . 29 10.9 Rim Area 30 11 Mechanical characteristics 32 11.1 Mass . 32 11.2 Moment of inertia 32
12、11.3 Dynamic imbalance 32 11.4 Axial runout . 32 11.4.1 General . 32 11.4.2 Residual axial tracking error for 1x Measurement Velocity . 32 11.4.3 Residual axial tracking error for 2x Measurement Velocity . 33 11.5 Radial runout . 33 11.5.1 General . 33 11.5.2 Residual radial tracking error on 1x Mea
13、surement Velocity 33 11.5.3 Residual radial tracking error on 2x Measurement Velocity 34 11.6 Durability of Cover Layer . 34 11.6.1 Impact resistance of Cover Layer . 34 11.6.2 Scratch resistance of Cover Layer 34 11.6.3 Repulsion of fingerprints by Cover Layer 34 12 Optical characteristics in Infor
14、mation Area . 35 12.1 General . 35 12.2 Refractive index of the Transmission Stacks (TS) 35 12.3 Thickness of Transmission Stacks (TS) . 35 12.3.1 Thickness of Transmission Stack of TL disks 35 12.3.2 Example of target thickness of Spacer Layers for TL disks 36 12.3.3 Thickness of Transmission Stack
15、s of QL disks 36 12.3.4 Example of target thickness of Spacer Layers for QL disks 37 12.4 Reflectivity of Recording Layers . 40 12.5 Birefringence . 40 12.6 Angular deviations 41 13 Data Format . 42 13.1 General . 42 13.2 Data Frame 44 13.3 Error-Detection Code (EDC) . 44 13.4 Scrambled Data Frame .
16、 45 13.5 Data Block . 46 13.6 LDC Block 46 13.7 LDC code-words . 47 13.8 LDC Cluster . 48 13.8.1 General . 48 13.8.2 First interleaving step 48 13.8.3 Second interleaving step . 48 13.9 Addressing and Control Data 50 13.9.1 General . 50 13.9.2 Address Units 50 13.9.3 User Control Data . 54 13.9.4 By
17、te/Bit assignments for User Control Data 54 13.10 Access Block . 56 13.11 BIS Block . 56 13.12 BIS code-words . 57 13.13 BIS Cluster . 58 13.14 ECC Cluster . 62 13.15 Recording Frames 63 ISO/IEC 30191:2015(E) ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved v 13.16 Physical Cluster . 63 13.17 17PP Modulation for Re
18、cordable data . 63 13.17.1 General . 63 13.17.2 Bit conversion rules 64 13.17.3 dc-control procedure 64 13.17.4 Frame Sync 64 13.18 Modulation and NRZI conversion 66 14 Physical Data Allocation and Linking . 67 14.1 General . 67 14.2 Recording-Unit Block (RUB). 67 14.2.1 General . 67 14.2.2 Data Run
19、-in 67 14.2.3 Data Run-out 68 14.2.4 Guard_3 field 69 14.3 Locating data relative to wobble addresses . 70 15 Track Format 71 15.1 General . 71 15.2 Track shape 71 15.3 Track path. 72 15.4 Track Pitch . 73 15.4.1 Track Pitch in Zone reserved for BCA . 73 15.4.2 Track Pitch in Embossed HFM Area 73 15
20、.4.3 Track Pitch in Recordable Areas . 73 15.4.4 Track Pitch between Embossed HFM Area and Recordable Area . 73 15.5 Track layout of HFM Groove 73 15.5.1 General . 73 15.5.2 Data Format 74 15.5.3 Addressing and Control Data . 75 15.5.4 Recording Frames . 79 15.6 Track layout of Wobbled Grooves . 80
21、15.6.1 General . 80 15.6.2 Modulation of wobbles 81 15.6.3 Wobble polarity 82 15.7 ADIP information . 82 15.7.1 General . 82 15.7.2 ADIP-Unit Types 83 15.7.3 ADIP word structure 83 15.7.4 ADIP data structure . 84 15.7.5 ADIP error correction 88 15.8 Disk Information in ADIP Aux Frame . 89 15.8.1 Gen
22、eral . 89 15.8.2 Error protection for Disk Information Aux Frames 90 15.8.3 Disk-Information Data structure 90 16 General description of Information Zone 137 16.1 General . 137 16.2 Format of Information Zone on Triple-Layer disk 137 16.3 Format of Information Zone on Quadruple-Layer disk 137 17 Lay
23、out of Recordable Area of Information Zone 137 18 Inner Zone(s) 147 18.1 General . 147 18.2 Permanent Information & Control Data (PIC) Zone 155 18.2.1 Genarel . 155 18.2.2 Content of PIC Zone 155 18.2.3 Emergency Brake 157 18.3 Recordable Area of Lead-in Zone of TL disk 158 18.3.1 Protection-Zone 2
24、158 18.3.2 Buffer 158 ISO/IEC 30191:2015(E) vi ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved 18.3.3 INFO 2 / Reserved 8 159 18.3.4 INFO 2 / Reserved 7 159 18.3.5 INFO 2 / Reserved 6 159 18.3.6 INFO 2 / Reserved 5 159 18.3.7 INFO 2 / PAC 2 . 159 18.3.8 INFO 2 / DMA 2 159 18.3.9 INFO 2 / Control Data 2 . 159 18.3.
25、10 INFO 2 / Buffer 2 159 18.3.11 OPC 0 / Test Zone . 159 18.3.12 Usage of OPC Areas . 159 18.3.13 OPC 0 / OPC 0 Buffer 161 18.3.14 TDMA 0 . 161 18.3.15 INFO 1 / Pre-write Area . 161 18.3.16 INFO 1 / Drive Area . 162 18.3.17 INFO 1 / DMA 1 163 18.3.18 INFO 1 / Control Data 1 . 163 18.3.19 INFO 1 / PA
26、C 1 . 163 18.4 Recordable Area of Inner Zone 1 of TL disk 163 18.4.1 Buffer . 163 18.4.2 OPC 1 / Test Zone . 163 18.4.3 Reserved 163 18.4.4 INFO 2 / Reserved 8 163 18.4.5 INFO 2 / Reserved 7 163 18.4.6 INFO 2 / Reserved 6 163 18.4.7 INFO 2 / Reserved 5 163 18.4.8 INFO 2 / PAC 2 . 164 18.4.9 INFO 2 /
27、 DMA 2 164 18.4.10 INFO 2 / Control Data 2 . 164 18.4.11 INFO 2 / Buffer 2 164 18.4.12 TDMA 1 . 164 18.4.13 Reserved 164 18.4.14 INFO 1 / Pre-write Area . 164 18.4.15 INFO 1 / Drive Area . 164 18.4.16 INFO 1 / DMA 1 164 18.4.17 INFO 1 / Control Data 1 . 164 18.4.18 INFO 1 / PAC 1 . 165 18.5 Recordab
28、le Area of Inner Zone 2 of TL disk 165 18.5.1 Buffer . 165 18.5.2 OPC 2 / Test Zone . 165 18.5.3 OPC 2 / OPC 2 Buffer 165 18.5.4 Reserved 165 18.5.5 INFO 2 / Reserved 8 165 18.5.6 INFO 2 / Reserved 7 165 18.5.7 INFO 2 / Reserved 6 165 18.5.8 INFO 2 / Reserved 5 165 18.5.9 INFO 2 / Reserved . 165 18.
29、5.10 INFO 2 / DMA 2 166 18.5.11 INFO 2 / Control Data 2 . 166 18.5.12 INFO 2 / Buffer 2 166 18.5.13 TDMA 2 . 166 18.5.14 Buffer . 166 18.5.15 INFO 1 / Pre-write Area . 166 18.5.16 INFO 1 / Drive Area . 166 18.5.17 INFO 1 / DMA 1 166 18.5.18 INFO 1 / Control Data 1 . 166 18.5.19 INFO 1 / Reserved . 1
30、66 18.6 Recordable Area of Lead-in Zone of QL disk . 167 18.6.1 Protection-Zone 2 . 167 18.6.2 Buffer . 167 18.6.3 INFO 2 / Reserved 8 167 ISO/IEC 30191:2015(E) ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved vii 18.6.4 INFO 2 / Reserved 7 . 167 18.6.5 INFO 2 / Reserved 6 . 167 18.6.6 INFO 2 / Reserved 5 . 167 18.
31、6.7 INFO 2 / PAC 2 . 167 18.6.8 INFO 2 / DMA 2 . 167 18.6.9 INFO 2 / Control Data 2 . 167 18.6.10 INFO 2 / Buffer 2 167 18.6.11 OPC 0 / Test Zone 168 18.6.12 Buffer 168 18.6.13 INFO 1 / Pre-write Area 168 18.6.14 INFO 1 / Drive Area 168 18.6.15 INFO 1 / DMA 1 . 168 18.6.16 INFO 1 / Control Data 1 .
32、168 18.6.17 INFO 1 / PAC 1 . 168 18.7 Recordable Area of Inner Zone 1 of QL disk 168 18.7.1 Buffer 168 18.7.2 OPC 1 / Test Zone 168 18.7.3 INFO 2 / Reserved 8 . 168 18.7.4 INFO 2 / Reserved 7 . 169 18.7.5 INFO 2 / Reserved 6 . 169 18.7.6 INFO 2 / Reserved 5 . 169 18.7.7 INFO 2 / PAC 2 . 169 18.7.8 I
33、NFO 2 / DMA 2 . 169 18.7.9 INFO 2 / Control Data 2 . 169 18.7.10 INFO 2 / Buffer 2 169 18.7.11 TDMA 0 . 169 18.7.12 Buffer 169 18.7.13 INFO 1 / Pre-write Area 169 18.7.14 INFO 1 / Drive Area 170 18.7.15 INFO 1 / DMA 1 . 170 18.7.16 INFO 1 / Control Data 1 . 170 18.7.17 INFO 1 / PAC 1 . 170 18.8 Reco
34、rdable Area of Inner Zone 2 of QL disk 170 18.8.1 Buffer 170 18.8.2 INFO 2 / Reserved 8 . 170 18.8.3 INFO 2 / Reserved 7 . 170 18.8.4 INFO 2 / Reserved 6 . 170 18.8.5 INFO 2 / Reserved 5 . 170 18.8.6 INFO 2 / Reserved 171 18.8.7 INFO 2 / DMA 2 . 171 18.8.8 INFO 2 / Control Data 2 . 171 18.8.9 INFO 2
35、 / Buffer 2 171 18.8.10 TDMA 1 . 171 18.8.11 Buffer 171 18.8.12 OPC 2 / Test Zone 171 18.8.13 OPC 2 / OPC 2 Buffer 171 18.8.14 TDMA 2 . 171 18.8.15 INFO 1 / Pre-write Area 171 18.8.16 INFO 1 / Drive Area 171 18.8.17 INFO 1 / DMA 1 . 172 18.8.18 INFO 1 / Control Data 1 . 172 18.8.19 INFO 1 / Reserved
36、 172 18.9 Recordable Area of Lead-out Zone of QL disk . 172 18.9.1 OPC 3 / Test Zone 172 18.9.2 Buffer 172 18.9.3 INFO 2 / Reserved 8 . 172 18.9.4 INFO 2 / Reserved 7 . 172 18.9.5 INFO 2 / Reserved 6 . 172 18.9.6 INFO 2 / Reserved 5 . 172 18.9.7 INFO 2 / Reserved 173 ISO/IEC 30191:2015(E) viii ISO/I
37、EC 2015 All rights reserved 18.9.8 INFO 2 / DMA 2 173 18.9.9 INFO 2 / Control Data 2 . 173 18.9.10 INFO 2 / Buffer 2 173 18.9.11 TDMA 3 . 173 18.9.12 INFO 1 / Pre-write Area . 173 18.9.13 INFO 1 / Drive Area . 173 18.9.14 INFO 1 / DMA 1 173 18.9.15 INFO 1 / Control Data 1 . 173 18.9.16 INFO 1 / Rese
38、rved . 173 19 Data Zone . 174 20 Outer Zones . 174 20.1 General . 174 20.2 Recordable Area of Outer Zones. 175 20.2.1 INFO 3 / Buffer 4 175 20.2.2 INFO 3 / DMA 3 175 20.2.3 INFO 3 / Control Data 3 . 175 20.2.4 Angular buffer . 175 20.2.5 INFO 4 / DMA 4 176 20.2.6 INFO 4 / Control Data 4 . 176 20.2.7
39、 INFO 4 / Buffer 6 176 20.2.8 DCZ 0 / Test Zone, DCZ 1 / Test Zone, DCZ 2 / Test Zone and DCZ 3 / Test Zone . 176 20.2.9 Usage of DCZ Area . 176 20.2.10 Protection-Zone 3 . 177 21 Physical-Access Control Clusters 178 21.1 General . 178 21.2 Layout of PAC Zones . 178 21.3 General structure of PAC Clu
40、sters . 179 21.4 IS1 and IS2 PAC Clusters . 183 22 Disk Management . 184 22.1 General . 184 22.2 Recording Management . 184 22.2.1 Sequential-Recording Mode (SRM) . 184 22.2.2 Recording User Data in SRR. 184 22.2.3 SRR status . 185 22.2.4 Closing SRR 185 22.3 Temporary Disk-Management Areas (TDMA) 1
41、85 22.3.1 General . 185 22.3.2 TDMA Access Indicators 185 22.4 Disk-Management Structure (DMS) 187 22.4.1 General . 187 22.4.2 Temporary Disk-Management Structure (TDMS) 187 22.4.3 TDMS in Sequential-Recording Mode . 187 22.4.4 Temporary Disk-Definition Structure (TDDS) . 188 22.4.5 Temporary Defect
42、 List (TDFL) . 194 22.4.6 Sequential-Recording Range Information (SRRI) 195 22.5 Unrecorded (blank) disk structure 197 22.5.1 General . 197 22.5.2 Pre-recorded Areas on Unrecorded disk . 197 22.5.3 Pre-recorded BCA . 204 22.5.4 Pre-recorded INFO 2 / Reserved 5, Reserved 8 and Pre-recorded INFO 1 / P
43、re-write Area 204 22.5.5 Pre-recorded INFO 1 / PAC 1 and Pre-recorded INFO 2 / PAC 2 204 22.5.6 OPC 0 / Test Zone , OPC 1 / Test Zone, OPC 2 / Test Zone and OPC 3 / Test Zone . 205 22.5.7 TDMA 0 . 205 22.5.8 Initialization of disk. 205 22.6 Recorded (Closed) disk structure . 206 22.6.1 General . 206
44、 22.6.2 DMA Zones 206 22.6.3 Disk-Management Structure (DMS) 206 ISO/IEC 30191:2015(E) ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved ix 23 Assignment of Logical-Sector Numbers (LSNs) 210 24 Characteristics of Grooved Areas . 211 25 Method of testing for Grooved Area 211 25.1 General . 211 25.2 Environment . 211
45、25.3 Reference drive 211 25.3.1 General . 211 25.3.2 Read power 211 25.3.3 Read channels . 211 25.3.4 Tracking requirements 212 25.3.5 Scanning velocities . 212 25.4 Definition of signals 212 26 Signals from HFM Grooves 214 26.1 Push-Pull polarity 214 26.2 Push-Pull signal . 214 26.3 Wobble signal 2
46、14 26.4 Jitter of HFM signal . 214 27 Signals from Wobbled Grooves . 215 27.1 Phase depth . 215 27.2 Push-Pull signal . 215 27.3 Wobble signal 215 27.3.1 General . 215 27.3.2 Measurement of NWS 215 27.3.3 Measurement of wobble CNR . 216 27.3.4 Measurement of harmonic distortion of wobble 216 28 Char
47、acteristics of Recording Layer . 216 29 Method of testing for Recording Layer . 217 29.1 General . 217 29.2 Environment . 217 29.3 Reference drive 217 29.3.1 General . 217 29.3.2 Read power 217 29.3.3 Read channels . 217 29.3.4 Tracking requirements 217 29.3.5 Scanning velocities . 217 29.4 Write co
48、nditions 218 29.4.1 Write-pulse waveform . 218 29.4.2 Write powers 218 29.4.3 Average power . 219 29.4.4 Write conditions for i-MLSE measurement . 219 29.5 Definition of signals 219 30 Signals from Recorded Areas 220 30.1 HF signals. 220 30.2 Modulated amplitude . 220 30.3 Reflectivity-Modulation pr
49、oduct 221 30.4 Asymmetry . 221 30.5 i-MLSE . 222 30.6 Read stability . 223 31 Local defects 225 32 Characteristics of User Data 225 33 Method of testing for User Data . 226 33.1 General . 226 33.2 Environment . 226 33.3 Reference drive 226 33.3.1 General . 226 ISO/IEC 30191:2015(E) x ISO/IEC 2015 All rights reserved 33.3.2 Read power 226 33.3.3 Read channels . 226 33.3.4 Error correction . 226 33.3.5 Tracking requirements . 226 33.3.6 Scanning velocities 226 33.4 Definition of signals 227 34 Minimu
