ISO IEC 8802-2-1998 Information technology - Telecommunications and information exchange between systems - Local and metropolitan area networks - Specific requi.pdf

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1、INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISOAEC 8802-2:1998 ANSUIEEE Std 802.2 TECHNICAL CORRIGENDUM 1 Published 2000-10-01 Information technology - Telecommunications and information exchange between systems - Local and metropolitan area networks - Specific requirements - Part 2: Logical link control TECHNICAL CORRI

2、GENDUM 1 Technologies de linformation - Tlcommunications et change dinformation entre systmes - seaux locaux et mtropolitains - Exigences spbcifiques - Partie 2: Contrle de liaison logique RECTIFICATIF TECHNIQUE 1 Technical Corrigendum 1 to International Standard ISOAEC 8802-2:1998 was prepared by J

3、oint Technical Committee ISOAEC JTC 1, Information technology, Subcommittee SC 6, Telecommunications and information exchange between systems. 1) Subclause 1.1 Delete the Note. 2) Subclause 7.5.2, 2), b) Replace “some period of time bounded by the probability of with “a period of time less than”. 3)

4、 Subclause 7.5.3 Change “3.3.5” to 3.3.4”. ICs 35.1 10 Ref. No. ISOhEC 8802-2:1998/Cor.l:2000(E) ANSVlEEE Std 802.2,1998 Q ISOAEC 2000 - All rights reserved Printed in Switzerland . . . . _ . . . INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISonEC ANSUIEEE Std 802.2 Third edition 1998-05-07 Information technology - Telec

5、ommunications and information exchange between systems - Local and metropolitan area networks - Specific requirements - Part 2: Logical link control Technologies de linformation - Tl4communications et logical link control The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 345 East 47th Stre

6、et, New York, NY 1 O01 7-2394, USA Copyright 8 1998 by the lnstihrte of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 1998. Printed in the United States of America. ISBN 1-55937-959-6 No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval sy

7、stem or ornetwise, without the prfor written permission of the publisher: 7 May 1998 SH94562 l. International Standard ISOAEC 8802-2:1998 ANSMEEE Std 802.2,1998 edition (Incorporating ANSVIEEE Stds 802.2-1997, 802.2f-1997, and 802.2h-1997) Information technology- Telecommunications and information L

8、ocal and metropolitan area networks- Specific requirements- exchange between systems- Part 2: Logical Link Control Sponsor LAN MAN Standards Committee of the IEEE Computer Society . International Organization for Standardization/International Electrotechnical Commission Case postale 56 CH-1211 Genhv

9、e 20 Switzerland International Standard ISO/IEC 8802-2 : 1998 IS0 (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Com- mission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of IS0 or IEC participate in th

10、e development of International Standards through technical committees estab- lished by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. IS0 and IEC techni- cal committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmental and no

11、n-governmental, in liaison with IS0 and IEC, also take part in the work. In the field of information technology, IS0 and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. Draft International Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bod- ies for vot

12、ing. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75% of the national bod- ies casting a vote. International Standard ISO/IEC 8802-2 was prepared by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1, Informution technology, Subcommittee SC 6, Telecommunications and information exchan

13、ge between sys- tem. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISOAEC 8802-2: 1994), which has been techni- cally revised. It also incorporates Amendment 3: 1995. ISO/IEC 8802 consists of the following parts, under the general title Information technologpTelecommuni- cations and in

14、fomation exchange between systems-Local and metropolitan area networkFSpecifc requirements: Part 1: Overview of Local Area Network Standards Part 2: Logical link control Part 3: Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMNCD) access method andphys- ical layer specifications Part 4: T

15、oken-passing bus access method and physical layer specijcations Part 5: Token ring access method and physical layer specijcations Part 6: Distributed Queue Dual Bus (DQDB) access method and physical layer specifications Part 9: Integrated Services (IS) LAN Inteflace at the Medium Access Control (MAC

16、) and Physical (PHY) Layers Part 11: wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) specifications (Dr International Standard) Part 12: Demand-priority access method physical layer and repeater specijcations Annexes A and E form an integral part of this part of ISOEC 8802. Annexes

17、 B to D are for information only. International Organization for StandardizatiodInternational Electrotechnical Commission Case postale 56 CH-I21 1 Geneve 20 0 Switzerland U Copyright O 1998 IEEE. All rights reserved. Foreword to International Standard ISO/IEC 8802-2 : 1998 This Intemational Standard

18、 is part of a family of International Standards for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks. The relationship between this International Standard and the other members of the family is shown below. (The numbers in the figure refer to ISOlIEC Standard numbers.) 8802-1 Overview 1 I- l 8802-2 Logical Link

19、 Control Data “_ - “_ “ .“ “ -88;-31 Layer Physical Physical Physical Physical Physical Physical Physical Phpical 8802-12 8802-111 8802-6 1 8802-5 8802-4 UUUUUU“ This family of International Standards deals with the Physical and Data Link layers as defined by the ISO/ EC Open Systems Interconnection

20、 (OSI) Basic Reference Model (ISOIIEC 7498-1 : 1994). The access standards define seven types of medium access technologies and associated physical media, each appropriate for particular applications or system objectives. Other types are under investigation. The International Standards defining the

21、access technologies are as follows: a) ISOIIEC 8802-3, utilizing carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMNCD) as the b) ISOIIEC 8802-4, utilizing token passing bus as the access method. c) ISOIIEC 8802-5, utilizing token passing ring as the access method. d) ISOAEC 8802-6, utilizi

22、ng distributed queuing dual bus as the access method. e) ISOAEC 8802-9, a unified access method offering integrated services for backbone networks. f) ISOIIEC DIS 8802- 11, a wireless LAN utilizing carrier sense multiple access with collision avoid- g) ISOlIEC DIS 8802-12, utilizing Demand Priority

23、as the accessmethod. access method. ance (CSMNCA) as the access method. ISOiEC TR 8802-1, Overview of Local Area Network Standards, provides an overview of the series of ISO/ IEC 8802 standards. ISO/IEC 8802-2, Logical Link Control, is used in conjunction with the medium access standards to provide

24、the data link layer service to network layer protocols. ISOAEC 15802-1, Medium Access Control (MAC) service definition, specifies the characteristics of the com- mon MAC Service provided by all IEEE 802 LAN MACs. The service is defined in terms of primitives that can be passed between peer service u

25、sers, their parameters, their interrelationship and valid sequences, and the associated events of the service. ISOIIEC 15802-2, LAN/MAN Management, defines an OS1 management-compatible architecture, and ser- vices and protocol elements for use in a LANMAN environment for performing remote management

26、. ISOIIEC 10038, Media Access Control (MAC) bridges, specifies an architecture and protocol for the intercon- nection of IEEE 802 LANs below the level of the logical link control protocol (to be renumbered 15802-3). ISOIIEC 15802-4, System Load Protocol, specifies a set of services and protocol for

27、those aspects of man- agement concerned with the loading of systems on IEEE 802 LANs. ISOlIEC 15802-5, Remote Media Access Control (MAC) bridging, specifies extensions for the interconnec- tion, using non-LAN communication technologies, of geographically separated IEEE 802 LANs below the level of th

28、e logical link control protocol. Copyright Q 1998 IEEE. All rights reserved. . 111 ANWIEEE Std 802.2,1998 Edition IEEE Standards documents are developed within the Technical Committees of the IEEE Societies and the Standards Coordinating Committees of the IEEE Standards Board. Members of the committ

29、ees serve volun- tarily and without compensation. They are not necessarily members of the Institute. The standards developed within IEEE represent a consensus of the broad expertise on the subject within the Institute as well as those activities outside of IEEE that have expressed an interest in par

30、ticipating in the development of the standard. Use of an IEEE Standard is wholly voluntary. The existence of an IEEE Standard does not imply that there are no other ways to produce, test, measure, purchase, market, or provide other goods and services related to the scope of the IEEE Standard. Furthe

31、rmore, the viewpoint expressed at the time a standard is approved and issued is subject to change brought about through developments in the state of the art and comments received from users of the standard. Every IEEE Standard is subjected to review at least every five years for revision or reaffirm

32、ation. When a document is more than five years old and has not been reaffirmed, it is rea- sonable to conclude that its contents, although still of some value, do not wholly reflect the present state of the art. Users are cautioned to check to determine that they have the latest edition of any IEEE

33、Standard. Comments for revision of IEEE Standards are welcome from any interested party, regardless of membership affiliation with IEEE. Suggestions for changes in documents should be in the form of a proposed change of text, together with appropriate supporting comments. Interpretations: Occasional

34、ly questions may arise regarding the meaning of portions of standards as they relate to specific applications. When the need for interpretations is brought to the attention of IEEE, the Institute will initiate action to prepare appropriate responses. Since IEEE Standards represent a consensus of all

35、 concerned interests, it is important to ensure that any interpretation has also received the concurrence of a balance of interests. For this reason IEEE and the members of its technical committees are not able to pro- vide an instant response to interpretation requests except in those cases where t

36、he matter has previously received formal consideration. Comments on standards and requests for interpretations should be addressed to: Secretary, IEEE Standards Board 445 Hoes Lane P.O. Box 1331 Piscataway, NJ 08855- 1331 USA Note: Attention is called to the possibility that implementation of this s

37、tandard may require use of subject matter covered by patent rights. By publication of this standard, no position is taken with respect to the existence or validity of any patent rights in connection therewith. The IEEE shall not be responsible for identifying patents for which a license may be requi

38、red by an IEEE standard or for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scope of those patents that are brought to its attention. Authorization to photocopy portions of any individual standard for internai or personal use is granted by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, In

39、c., provided that the appropriate fee is paid to Copyright Clearance Center. To arrange for payment of licensing fee, please contact Copyright Clearance Center, Cus- tomer Service, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923 USA; (508) 750-8400. Permission to photocopy portions of any individual standard

40、for educational classroom use can also be obtained through the Copy- right Clearance Center. iv Copyright O 1998 IEEE. All rights reserved. . . Introduction to ANSUIEEE Std 802.2,1998 Edition (This introduction is not a part of ANSIAEEE Std 802.2,1998 Edition or of ISO/IEC 8802-2 : 1998.) This stand

41、ard is part of a family of standards for local and metropolitan area networks. The relationship between the standard and other members of the family is shown below. (The numbers in the figure refer to IEEE standard numbers.) L -1 I l I 802.2 LOGICAL LINK CONTROL I 802.1 BRIDGING DATA LAY ER LINK I 8

42、02.3 4 I 802.4 PHYSICA PHYSlCAl nn- 1 802.5 1 1 802.6 I 1 802.9 ACCESS ACCESS ACCESS MEDIUM MEDIUM MEDIUM I 802.5 4 1 802.6 1 I 802.9 PHYSICA PHYSICAL PHYSlCAl L- 802.1 1 MEDIUM ACCESS PHYSlCAl 802.1 1 802.1 2 MEDIUM ACCESS PHYSlCAl 802.12 PHYSICAL LAYER Formerly IEEE Std 802.1A. This family of stan

43、dards deals with the Physical and Data Link layers as defined by the International Organi- zation for Standardization (ISO) Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) Basic Reference Model (ISOIIEC 7498-1 : 1994). The access standards define seven types of medium access technologies and associated physical

44、media, each appropriate for particular applications or system objectives. Other types are under investigation. The standards defining the technologies noted above are as follows: IEEE Std 802 Overview and Architecture. This standard provides an overview to the fam- ily of IEEE 802 Standards. ANSI/IE

45、EE Std 802.1B LAN/MAN Management. Defines an OS1 management-compatible architec- and 802.1 k ISO/IEC 15802-21 ANSVIEEE Std 802.1D ISOAEC 100381 ANSVIEEE Std 802.1E ISO/IEC 15802-41 ANSYIEEE Std 802.1G ISO/IEC 15802-51 ANSVIEEE Std 802.2 ISOAEC 8802-21 ANSVIEEE Std 802.3 ISOAEC 8802-31 Copyright O 19

46、98 IEEE. All rights reserved. ture, and services-and protocol elements for use in a LAN/MAN environ- ment for performing remote management. Media Access Control (MAC) Bridges. Specifies an architecture and protocol for the interconnection of IEEE 802 LANs below the MAC service boundary. System Load

47、Protocol. Specifies a set of services and protocol for those aspects of management concerned with the loading of systems on IEEE 802 LANs. Remote Media Access Control (MAC) Bridging. Specifies extensions for the interconnection, using non-LAN communication technologies, of geographically separated IEEE 802 LANs below the level of the logical link control protocol. Logical Link Control CSMAKD Access Method and Physical Layer Specijcations V

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