2017年四川省成都市中考真题英语.docx

1、 2017年四川省成都市中考真题英语 A卷 第一部分 听力 （略） 六 、选择填空（计 20分） A）从各题的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出正确答案 。（共 10小题，每小题 1分；计 10分） 31. I want to be _ engineer when I grow up. A. a B. an C. the 解析：考查不定冠词 。 句意：当我长大时我想成为一名工程师 。 aan 表示泛指， an 用于元音音素开头的单词前，辅音音素开头的单词前用 a； the表示泛指 。 根据题干 I want to be _ engineer when I grow up. 可知这里表示泛指， en

2、gineer工程师，是以元音音素开头的单词，故选 B。 答案： B 32. Mike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for _ now. A. it B. him C. them 解析：考查 代词 。 句意 迈克今天早上丢了学校的身份证，他现在正在找它 。 . A它 ； B他，宾格 ； C他（它、她）们 。 这里用 it它，代替前面的名词 ID card身份证，答案是 A。 答案： A 33. I cant see Lucy because she is _ the tree. A. in front of B. beh

3、ind C. next to 解析： A. in front of 在 前面； B. behind在 后面； C. next to挨着 。 由我看不见她可判断她是在树的后面，所以才看不见，选 B。 答案： B 34. Our English teacher wants us _ English stories out of class. A. read B. reading C. to read 解析：考查动词不定式短语 。 句意：我们的英语老师想要我们在课下读英语故事 。 want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事 。 固定短语 。 根据题干 Our English teacher

4、 wants us _ English stories out of class.可知应是我们的英语老师想要我们在课下读英语故事 。 故选 C。 答案： C 35. Hi， Amy， you live on Center Street. Can you tell me _? Sure. There is one called Grandmas Home. A. where it is B. how I can get there C. if there is a restaurant on it 解析：根据 Can you tell me ？再结合选项，可知 Can you tell me后面

5、是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语 +谓语 。 再根据 you live on Center Street. 是说要问的地方在这 条街上，再根据 There is one called Grandmas Home，可知这里是指的是否有一家餐馆的事情 。 故选： C。 答案： C 36. This pair of glasses _ be Tonys. Hes the only one who wears glasses. A. must B. might C. cant 解析：考查情态动词 。 句意：这副眼镜一定是 Tony的，他是唯一一个戴眼镜的人 . A. must一定；表

6、示可能性大； B. might 也许；可能性小； C. cant不可能 。 根据题干 Hes the only one who wears glasses.他是唯一一个戴眼镜的人 。 可知这里表推测的可能性很大，即这副眼镜一定是 Tony的，故选 A。 答案： A 37. Many people still try to climb Qomolangma every year _ it is very dangerous. A. when B. if C. though 解析：考查连词辨析 。 句意：每年有许多人仍然试图去爬珠穆朗玛峰，尽管那是很危险的 . A. when当 时候； B. if

7、 如果； C. though尽管 . 根据题干 Many people still try to climb Qomolangma every year. 每年有许多人仍然试图去爬珠穆朗玛峰，可知应该说尽管那是很危险的 . 故选 C。 答案： C 38. Jim studies better than Tom， but Tom is _ and he has more friends. A. friendly B. more friendly C. the most friendly 解析：考查比较级 。 句意 吉姆比汤姆学习更好，但是汤姆更友好，他有更多的朋友 。A 友好的，形容词原级 ；

8、B 比较级 ； C 最高级 。 结合语境 吉姆比汤姆学习更好，但是汤姆_，他有更多的朋友 ，可知，两者比较用比较级形式，答案是 B。 答案： B 39. A kind of shared bike _ is called bluegogo is getting more and more popular in Chengdu. A. it B. it C. which 解析：分析句子可知空格处引导定语从句作定语修饰先行词 bike，表示一种叫作 小蓝 单车 的共享单车，先行词指物，且从句中缺主语，要用 that或 which引导，选 C。 答案： C 40. Did you hear some

9、one knock at the door just now? Sorry. I _ to my friend on the phone. A. was talking B. talked C. am talking 解析：考查时态 。 句意： 你刚才听见有人敲门吗？ 不好意思，我 在给我的朋友打电话 。 由 just now刚刚，可知问句是一般过去时态，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，这里指刚才敲门的时候，我正在打电话，所以句子应该用过去进行时态，结构是 was/were+动词的现在分词，主语是 I，用 was. talk的现在分词是 talking。 故选 A。 答案 ： A B）补全对话

10、 . 根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话 . 并将选项中的编号字母依次填在相应位置 。 （满分 10分） A: Good morning! Can I help you? B: 41. _ I need a T shirt for sports. A: OK. 42. _. B: Blue. A: How about this one？ B: 43. _ How much is it? A: 80yuan. B: Thats too expensive. 44. _ A: OK. And we have socks for 5yuan each pair. Do you need a

11、 pair? B: Great! 45. _. A: Here you are. 解析： 41.选句题 。 根据上句 Can I help you？我能帮你吗？可知，应该回答 是的，请 。选 E。 42.选句题 。 根据下句 Blue蓝色 . 可知，上句应该问 你喜欢好颜色的呢？ 选 B。 43.选句题 。 根据上句 How about this one？这个怎么样？可知，下句应该是 它看起来不错 。 ，选 D。 44.选句题 。 根据上句 80yuan. Thats too expensive. 80元 . 太贵了 . 可知，下句应该说 60元怎么样？ ，选 C。 45.选句题 。 根据上句

12、 Do you need a pair？ Great!你需要一双吗？太好了！及下句 Here you are. 给你 . 可知中间应该是 那么我要一件蓝色的 T恤衫和一双白色的袜子 。 选 A。 答案： 41. E 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. A 七 、完形填空 通过阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案 。 （共 20分） A A famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon animal Mickey Mouse. Mickey first 46. _ in a cartoon

13、 in New York in 1982. Walt Disney was the father of Mickey. He made lots of cartoons with Mickey. Many people around the world love the mouse with two 47. _ ears. He was so popular because he was like a common man， but he always tried to face any danger and solve the problems all by himself. In Disn

14、eys early films， Mickey was 48. _, he lost his house and girlfriend， Minnie. 49. _， he never gave up his efforts and always won at last. Most people want to be like him. Now Mickey Mouse is still one of the most popular 50. _ characters in the world. 46. A. ran out B. hung out C. came out 47. A. lar

15、ge and round B. small and short C. long and white 48. A. rich B. happy C. unlucky 49. A. Also B. However C. So 50. A. cartoon B. play C. novel 解析： 46.考查动词 。 根据上文 A famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon animal Mickey Mouse.美国文化中的一个著名标志是卡通动物 米老鼠，结合选项， A. ran out耗尽， B. hung out闲逛，伸出； C. came o

16、ut出现，出来 。 可知这里说的是在 1982年米老鼠第一次出现在纽约卡通片里，故答案为 C。 47.考查形容词 。 根据图片上的米老鼠的外形可以看出，结合选项， A. large and round 又大又圆； B. small and short又小又矮； C. long and white又长又白 。 可知是说世界上的人都喜欢这个长着又大又圆的老鼠 . large and round修饰名词 ears. 故选 A。 48.考查形容词 。 根据上下文 In Disneys early films， he lost his house and girlfriend， Minnie. 在迪斯尼

17、的早期电影里，他失去了他的房子和女朋友 Minnie。 结合选项， A. rich 富有的；B. happy 高兴的； C. unlucky不幸的 。 可知应该说 Mickey是不幸的 。 故选 C。 49.考查副词 。 根据上下文 he lost his house and girlfriend， Minnie.他失去了他的房子和女朋友 Minnie.和 he never gave up his efforts and always won at last.他从不放弃努力最后总是赢 得胜利 。 结合选项， A. Also也 ， 具有并列的意味； B. However但是，表示前后是转折的意思

18、； C. So因此 ， 前后是因果关系 。 可知这里表示转折，遭受到不幸，但是不放弃坚持到自己胜利 。 故选 B。 50.考查名词 。 根据整篇文章内容及其句子 He made lots of cartoons with Mickey. 他做了很多卡通米奇 。 Now Mickey Mouse is still one of the most popular，结合选项， A. cartoon卡通； B. play 玩，扮演； C. novel小说 。 可知应说现在米老鼠仍然是世界上最受欢迎的卡通人物 。 故选 A。 答案： 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A B Ros

19、e was telling her granddaughter Lily stories about how she had written a best selling 51. _ in her early 30s. Did you always know you wanted to be a 52. _, Grandma? asked Lily. Rose smiled at her granddaughter. I 53. _ knew it on my first day of primary school. I felt like that on my first day of pr

20、imary school too! It was singing. I used to be sure that I would be a singer， said Lily. Why used to， Lily?Rose asked. Well， began Lily， I 54. _ be the best singer in the class. But there was a new girl coming to my class， and she was better at singing than I was. What was the point（意义） of 55. _ as

21、she was much better than me? You know， Lily， Rose said. Although I was the best at writing in primary and middle school， when I got into high school， I met a girl in my English class. She was always the best writer. I used to 56. _ because of it， thinking that I was no longer the best writer， I was

22、57. _. So what did you do？ Lily asked， I did what any person would do， said Rose. I did everything to be better than her. Did you ever write better than her in your class?Lily asked. No, But I realized that it wasnt about being the best out of everyone， it was about being the very best that I could

23、be. So I 58. _ my love for writing， and look where I am nowRose 59. _. Wow! said Lily in surprise. But whats that girl doing now?Who knows， but theres one thing I am 60. _: she hasnt written a best selling book yet. 51. A. magazine B. newspaper C. book 52. A. singer B. writer C. teacher 53. A. hardl

24、y B. already C. once 54. A. used to B. tried to C. wanted to 55. A. working B. thinking C. trying 56. A. change B. imagine C. cry 57. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody 58. A. broke B. followed C. started 59. A. shouted B. smiled C. agreed 60. A. sure B. worried C. satisfied 解析： 51.考查名词及语境的理解 。 A. mag

25、azine杂志； B. newspaper报纸； C. book书 。由文章最后的 she hasnt written a best selling book yet可知此处表示的是关于她在三十多岁时如何写了一本畅销书的事，选 C。 52.考查名词及语境的理解 。 A. singer歌手； B. writer作家； C. teacher教师 . 句意：祖母，你一直知道你想要做一名作家吗？根据 So I 58. _ my love for writing可知，祖母想要当一名作家 。 故选 B。 53.考查副词及对语境的理解 。 A表示几乎不； B表示已经； C表示曾经 。 由 I felt li

26、ke that on my first day of primary school too可知 Lily和祖母一样在开学第一天就知道了自己想要什么，所以此处表示我在我上小学的第一天我就知道了，选 B。 54.考查短语与对语境的理解 。 A表示曾经； B表示努力做； C表示想做 . 由下文的 Why used to， Lily可知此处表示我曾经是班上唱歌最好的，选 A。 55.考查动词及对语境的理解 。 A表示工作； B表示想； C表示尝试，努力 。 由 But there was a new girl coming to my class， and she was better at sing

27、ing than I was可知 Lily认为那个女孩比自己唱歌好，所以自己努力没有意义，选 C。 56.考查动词及语境的理解 。 A. change改变； B. imagine想象； C. cry哭 。 句意：我过去常常因为这事哭，认为我不再是最好的作家了 . 由 thinking that I was no longer the best writer可知是因为这事哭，故选 C。 57.考查代词及语境的理解 。 A. nobody 无名人物，小人物； B. somebody 大人物； C. anybody重要人物 。 由 I used to cry because of it， think

28、ing that I was no longer the best writer可知此处句意为我是一个小人物，选 A。 58.考查动词及语境的理解 。 A. broke打破； B. followed跟随； C. started开始 。 由 But I realized that it wasnt about being the best out of everyone， it was about being the very best that I could be可知此处表示所以我跟随着我对写作的 爱，选 B。 59.考查动词及语境的理解 。 A. shouted大声叫； B. smiled

29、微笑； C. agreed同意 。 句意：Rose笑了 。 根据 it was about being the very best that I could be可知，这里指她笑了 。 故选 B。 60.考查形容词及语境的理解 。 A. sure确定； B. worried担心的； C. satisfied满意的 。 句意：谁知道，但是有一件事情是确定的 。 be worried about sth.担心的； be satisfied with sth.对某物满意 。 I am 60. _ 是定语从句修饰前面的关系词 one thing，故选 A。 答案： 51. C 52. B 53. B

30、54. A 55. C 56. C 57. A 58. B 59. B 60. A 八 、阅读理解（计 10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误 。 正确的涂 “ A” ，错误的涂 “ B”。 If you want a more interesting experience when you arrive in a new city or country， here are some better ways to travel， both for you and for the environment. Way 1 Get out of the car and walk. Its

31、slower but its the greenest way to travel. Its also the most rewarding（有益的） way to see a city， but remember to wear comfortable shoes. Way 2 Cycling is also a good choice. Many hotels now offer free bikes to guest. It is convenient for people to travel around the city. Some also provide electric bik

32、es that make it easier to go up hills and no longer journeys. Some cities also have mobikes， and you can pick up one easily. Its not free but very cheap. Way 3 If you have to take transport in a city， try to take public transport. Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps at the

33、citys website. Way 4 If possible， take buses， trains or ships to travel from city to city. They are usually greener than cars and planes. Way 5 When the only way to travel is by car， rent（租） an electric car. Many car rental companies now offer them， so always ask! 61. Walking is the only rewarding w

34、ay to see a city. _ 62. Many hotels and cities offer free bikes to visitors. _ 63. The citys websites can help to take public transport. _ 64. Way 1and Way 4are the best for peoples health. _ 65. Common cars are greener than electric cars. _ 解析： 61.细节判断题 。 根据方式一和方式二句子 Get out of the car and walk. It

35、s slower but its the greenest way to travel.下车，然后步行 . 虽然速度较慢，但却是最环保的旅行方式 。Cycling is also a good choice. Some cities also have mobikes，骑自行车也是一个不错的选择，有些城市也有 mobikes。 可知步行是唯一的旅行方式是错误的 。 故答案为 B。 62.细 节判断题 。 根据方式二句子 Many hotels now offer free bikes to guest. Some also provide electric bikes that make it

36、 easier to go up hills and no longer journeys. Some cities also have mobikes， and you can pick up one easily. Its not free but very cheap.现在许多酒店给客人提供免费的自行车 。 一些还提供电动自行车，更容易去上山，有些城市也有 mobikes，你可以很容易地找到一个，它不是免费的，但很便宜 。 可知许多酒店和城市向游客提供免费自行车是错误的，故答案为 B。 63.细节判断题 。 根据方式三句子 Most cities now offer lots of in

37、formation and very clear maps at the citys website.现在大多数城市提供大量的信息和在城市的网站上有非常清晰的地图 . 可知城市的网站可以帮助人们乘坐公共交通工具 。 故答案为 A。 64.细节判断题 。 根据方式一句子 Its also the most rewarding（有益的） way to see a city，If possible， take buses， trains or ships to travel from city to city. They are usually greener than cars and plane

38、s. 可知这里指的是步行有益于看城市的风景，坐公交车、坐火车、轮船比坐小汽车、飞机更环保，没有提到有益于健康 。 故答案为 B。 65.细节判断题 。 根据整篇文章内容及其常识可知 电动汽车比普通汽车更环保，所以句子的信息是错误的 。 故答案为 B。 答案： 61. B 62. B 63. A 64. B 65. B 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案 。 （共 2 小题，每小题 10 分；计20分） A 66. What kind of movie is this? A. An action movie. B. A documentary. C. A comedy. 67. If

39、 your mother is free only in the afternoon， she can watch this movie on _. A. Sunday. B. Monday. C. Thursday. 68. How long will the movie last? A.1 hour. B.1.5 hours. C.2 hours. 69. You and two of your classmates should spend_ buying the cheapest tickets in the afternoon. A. ￥ 105 B. ￥ 85 C. ￥ 50 70

40、. Parents should pay at least_ if they go with their 2 year old son in the evening. A. ￥ 110 B. ￥ 80 C. ￥ 70. 解析： 66.细节题 。 根据图片信息可知憨豆先生是喜剧片，故选 C。 67.细节题 。 根据题干 your mother is free only in the afternoon和 Sat. Sun.10a. m. ， 2p. m.， 7p. m. 可知周末下午放映，故选 A。 68.细节题，根据 Duration： 90minutes可知电影持续九十分钟，故选 B。 69

41、.细节题 。 根据题干 You and two of your classmates 总共要买三张未成年的白天的票，根据￥ 50 for 2 tickets for 2 children可知最划算的是买 50美元 2张的优惠票和一张 35美元的未成年的白天票（￥ 35 per child or adult（ day shows）故加起来是 85美元，故选 B。 70.推理题 。 根据题干 they go with their 2 year old son in the evening. 是两张成人晚上票，两岁的孩子免费（ Tickets for children below three are

42、 free. ）根据￥ 70 for 2 tickets for 2 adults（ evening shows）故夜场成人票两张七十，故选 C。 答案： 66. C 67. A 68. B 69. B 70. C B Animals grow up in different ways. Some newborn animals are helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is very small. It is only a few centimeters long. It closes its eyes a

43、nd doesnt have hair. It stays safe in its mothers pouch（育儿袋） for a long time. A newborn monkey can not walk， Its mother carries it everywhere. Other baby animals can walk soon after theyre born. They learn to run with their mothers when danger is near. A bay zebra can run， an hour after it is born.

44、Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little light. Other baby animals are born in the open. A baby elephant is often born on the open land. Animals that drink their mothers milk are called mammals. A mother bears milk is rich. Baby bears

45、have milk for a few months. This is the same with baby zebras. As baby animals grow，they need solid（固体的） food. Baby lions eat what their mother can catch! 71. According to the passage， many newborn animals need their mothers help because the babies cant _. A. look after themselves B. eat any food C.

46、 walk by themselves 72. A newborn monkeys mother carries it everywhere because _. A. it is very small B. it cant walk C. it closes its eyes 73. Baby wolves are usually born in a(an)_ place. A. open B. bright C. safe 74. Newborn mammals main food is _. A. mothers milk B. solid food C. smaller animals

47、 75. How many kinds of baby animals are mentioned in this passage? A. Six B. Seven C. Eight. 解析： 71.细节理解题 。 根据第一段句子 A newborn kangaroo is very small. It is only a few centimeters long. It closes its eyes and doesnt have hair. It stays safe in its mothers pouch（育儿袋） for a long time. A newborn monkey

48、can not walk，刚出生的袋鼠很小，只有几厘米长，它闭上眼睛，没有毛发，它在母体的育儿袋里呆了很长时间 。 一个刚出生的猴子不能走路，可知动物宝宝不能照顾自己 。 故选 A。 72.细节理解题 。 根据第二段句子 A newborn monkey can not walk， Its mother carries it everywhere. 一个刚出生的猴子不能走路，它的母亲任何地方都带着它 。 可知它不会走路 。故选 B。 73.细节理解题 。 根据第四段句子 Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves