1、2017年广东省汕头市澄海区九年级 5月中考模拟试题英语 一、听力理解 (本大题分 A、 B、 C、 D四部分,共 25小题 ,每小题 1分 ,共 25分 )(略) 二、单项填空(本大题有 20小题,每小题 1分,共 20分) 在每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. _ talented boy could write lyrics when he was at the age of ten. And he was brave enough to sing in _ public then. A. The, the B. A, the C. The; / D. A; / 解析
2、: 句意: 这个有才华的孩子 10 岁时就能写歌词了。 那时他就勇敢的在大众面前唱歌了。第一空特指,用 the;第二空固定结构 in public公开地,当众; in the public在公众场合。此处用 in public修饰动词 sing。故选 C。 答案: C 2. How did you get out of the forest at last? By following the _ I had left. A. marks B. instructions C. directions D. positions 解析: 句意: 你是最后怎样从森林中出来的? 沿着我留下的记号。 Mar
3、k记号;instruction指令,命令; direction方向; position位置。故选 A。 答案: A 3. Hey! Tom, _is Jerry. _ is a teacher from Canada. Hello, Jerry. Nice to meet you. A. he; He B. he; This C. this; He D. this; This 解析: 句意: 嗨 !Tom,这是 Jerry。他是一位从加拿大来的老师。 你好, Jerry。见到你很高兴。当我们介绍某人时,用 this is-;介绍某人的职业时,主语用相应的人称代词。故选 C。 答案: C 4.
4、Its reported that 52 percent of Americans are coffee drinkers. Wow! That means over 140 _ people in the USA drink coffee daily. A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of 解析: 句意: 据报道,百分之五十二的美国人都喜欢和咖啡。 哇哦!那就意味着在美国每天有 1400 万人和咖啡。表示具体的数字时, million 后不加 -s; 当表示不具体的数目时,用复数形式,且与介词 of连用。此题前有具体的数字,故
5、选 A。 答案: A 5. Its quite noisy in the classroom. So it is. All the students _ happily because of the coming party. A. talk and laugh B. are talking and laughing C. talked and laughed D. were talking and laughing 解析: 教室里太吵了。 确实这样。所有的学生因为即将到来的聚会而正在大声说笑。此题是描述的一个场景,教室里很吵,是因为所有的学生正在大声说笑,故用现在进行时。故选 B。 答案:
6、B 6. Set down your pens when you hear the bell rings, _ youll be against the rules. A. and B. but C. so D. or 解析:该题考查连词用法。句意“当你听到铃声时,请放下笔,否则你就违反了规定。”and连接并列的句子, but表示转折关系, so 表示因果关系,祈使句 + or +陈述句,前后的关系是对立的。故选 D。 答案: D 7. What are the differences _the red iPhone 7 and other models? They are just diff
7、erent _ colour. A. between; in B. among; from C. among; in D. between; from 解析:句意“ 这部红色的 iPhone7和其他的手机有什么不同? 他们只是在颜色上不一样。” Between 表示在两者之间, among 表示在三者或三者以上之间; be different in在某方面不同, be different from与不同。故选 A。 答案: A 8. Do you like eating fish, Rose? Of course. Nothing is _, I think. A. delicious B.
8、much delicious C. more delicious D. the most delicious 解析: 句意: 你喜欢吃鱼吗, Rose? 当然了,我认为没有比鱼更好吃的东西了。根据 of course可知,回答者是非常喜欢鱼的,他认为 Nothing is more delicious than fish。故选 C。 答案: C 9. We _take the books out of the reading-room. We _ only read the books here. A. mustnt; should B. should; mustnt C. cant; can
9、 D. should; can 解析: 句意:我们不能把书拿出阅览室,我们只能在这儿读。不能用 cant;能用 can。Mustnt一定不, should应该。故选 C。 答案: C 10. _ the speech was yesterday! Its a pity that I was absent from it. A. What a boring B. How boring C. What a wonderful D. How wonderful 解析: 句意: 昨天的的演讲是多么精彩啊! 昨天我没去真的很遗憾。感叹句的结构: what+a/an+形容词 +可数名词单数 +主语 +谓语
10、! what+形容词 +可数名词复数 /不可数名词 +主语 +谓语! how+形容词 /副词 +主语 +谓语! B、 D符合,根据句意, D符合。故选 D。 答案: D 11. There will be some special courses in our school. Why not _ English drama? Great! Its a good way _ spoken English and performing skills. A. choose; practicing B. to choose; to practice C. choose; to practice D.
11、to choose; practicing 解析: 在我们 学校里将开设一些特殊的课程。为什么不选择英语戏剧呢? 好极了。这是一个练习英语口语和提高表演能力的好办法。 Why not-?句型中用动词原形。 Its a good way to do sth.中用不定式做主语。故选 C。 答案: C 12. Where are we going to_ this experiment? In the new lab on the second floor. A. put out B. carry out C. break out D. send out 解析: 句意: 我们将去哪儿做这实验? 在二
12、楼的新实验室。 Put out熄灭; carry out 执行,实行; break out爆发; send out发送,派遣。故选 B。 答案: B 13. Jack is helping Mum make a seafood soup in the kitchen. Its surprising! He _ helps with housework. A. usually B. always C. sometimes D. seldom 解析: 句意: Jack 正在厨房帮妈妈做海鲜汤。 真意外!他很少帮着做家务。Usually经常; always总是; sometimes有时; seldo
13、m很少。故选 D。 答案: D 14. Shantou has MOBIKE now. _ you ever _ a Mobike? No, but I hope to have a try this weekend. A. Do; ride B. Did; ride C. Have; ridden D. Will; ride 解析: 句意: 汕头现在有 摩拜单车了。你骑过摩拜单车吗? 没有,但本周末我希望去试一试。由句中 ever和句意可知,本句用现在完成时。故选 C。 答案: C 15. Excuse me, how can I get to the Peoples Square, ple
14、ase? Go on until you _ the sign on your left. A. see B. saw C. will see D. are seeing 解析: 句意: 打扰了,我怎样走才能到人民广场? 一直往前走直到你看到左边的牌子。 Until连接两个持续的动作,故前后时态是一致的。故选 A。 答案: A 16. The skirt is made of silk. It _ comfortable. A. smells B. feels C. sounds D. tastes 解析: 这裙子是由蚕丝制作的。它摸起来很舒服。 Smell 闻起来; feel 摸起来; so
15、und听起来; taste尝起来。故选 B。 答案: B 17. All food _ to students for free in our dining hall on the School Celebration Day. Great! I cant wait. A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered 解析: 在校庆纪念日这一天,学校餐厅提供给学生的所有食物将都是免费的。 太棒了!我等不及了。根据 I cant wait说明这一天还未来到,用一般将来时; all food做主语,用被动语态。故选 D。 答案: D
16、18. What do you think of the program Sing My Song on CCTV? Its a good chance to those musicians _write their own songs. A. who B. whom C. which D. / 解析: 你认为中央电视台的节目 “中国好歌曲 ”怎么样? 这是给那些自己写歌曲的音乐家们的一个好机会。先行词指人,引导词在定语语从句中做主语,故引导词用 who。故选 A。 答案: A 19. I wonder _ . An English Speech Contest. A. what will J
17、enny take part in next month B. when will Jenny take part in it C. what Jenny will take part in next month D. when Jenny will take part in it 解析: 句意: 我想知道珍妮下个月将参加一个什么活动。 一场英语演讲比赛。根据回答,英语演讲比赛是一件事,故宾语从句用 what 引导,根据宾语从句的语序是陈述语序的规则。故选 C。 答 案: C 20. I was invited to the dinner with the Blacks. But Im afr
18、aid of making mistakes at table. _. Ill tell you some table manners A. Im afraid not B. Never mind C. Of course D. Youd better not 解析: 句意: 我被邀请和布莱克一家共进晚餐。但我害怕在吃饭时会犯一些错误。不要担心,我将告 诉你一些餐桌礼仪。 Im afraid not我恐怕不是; Never mind不要担心/介意; Of course 当然了; Youd better not你最好不要。故选 B。 答案: B 三、完型填空(本大题有 10小题,每小题 1分,共
19、 10分) 通读下面短文 ,掌握其大意 , 然后在各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A woman in her sixties lived alone in her little house with a pear tree at her door. She spent all her time 21 the tree. But the children nearby drove her crazy by making fun of her. They would climb her tree and then 22 with pears, shouting Aunty Misery
20、 at her. One evening, a passer-by asked to 23 for the night. Seeing that he was a trusted man, she let him in and gave him a nice treat. The next morning the stranger, a sorcerer (巫师 ), thanked her by making her wish come true. That is anyone who climbed up her 24 should not be able to come back dow
21、n unless she agreed to let him go. When the children came back to steal her fruit , she had them stuck(卡 ) on the tree. They had to beg her 25 she gave the tree agreement to let them go. Aunty Misery was free from the 26 at last. One day 27 man stopped at her door. This one didnt seem 28 , so she as
22、ked who he was. I am Death, Ive come to take you with me. said he. Thinking fast Aunty Misery said, Fine, but Id like to pick some pears from my dear tree to remember the 29 it brought to me in this life. But I am too old to climb high to get the best fruit. Would you please do it for me? Mr. Death
23、climbed up the tree and was 30 stuck to it. No matter how much he warned or begged, Aunty Misery would not allow the tree to let him go. 21. A. worrying about B. cutting down C. dealing with D. taking care of 22. A. throw away B. run away C. take away D. put away 23. A. stay B. live C. hide D. relax
24、 24. A. house B. door C. tree D. wall 25. A. before B. while C. since D. after 26. A. fun B. question C. trouble D. Danger 27. A. another B. other C. the other D. any other 28. A. handsome B. safe C. honest D. poor 29. A. pleasure B. pride C. excitement D. hope 30. A. certainly B. probably C. immedi
25、ately D. sadly 解析: 21.句意:她花了所有的时间来照看她的梨树。根据上句 A woman in her sixties lived alone in her little house with a pear tree at her door可知,老人的梨树是她一生的依托。照顾,照看用 take care of。故选 D。 22.句意:他们爬上树,摘下梨子就跑了。根据 But the children nearby drove her crazy by making fun of her可知孩子们和她开玩笑。跑是 run away。故选 B。 23.句意:有一天,一位过路人要求
26、借宿一晚。一晚是 短暂的,短暂的停留用 stay。故选 A。 24.句意:那就是任何人爬上她的树未经她的准许就不能下来。从下文孩子们被树卡住可知。故选 C。 25.句意:在她准许梨树让他们走之前,孩子们不得不哀求她。在 之前用 before。故选 A。 26.句意: Aunty Misery的麻烦解决了。麻烦是 trouble。故选 C。 27.相对于前面的巫师,这个人是 “另一个男人 ”。另一个用 another。故选 A。 28.句意:这个人看起来不诚实。根据前文中 Seeing that he was a trusted man可知,这个人是不诚实的。 Handsome英俊的; safe
27、安全的; poor贫穷的;诚实的用 honest。故选 C。 29.句意:但是我愿意从树上摘一些梨去记住它带给我的快乐。根据前文叙述,这棵梨树曾带给了老人快乐。 Pride骄傲; excitement兴奋; hope希望;快乐是 pleasure。故选 A。 30.从上文调皮的孩子的遭遇可知, Mr. Death 爬上树就立刻被卡住了。立刻用immediately。故选 C。 答案: 21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. C 四、阅读理解(本大题有 15小题,每小题 2分,共 30分) 阅读 A、 B两篇短文,从每小
28、题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A The Best Way to See Lakeland 31. What can you see if you choose Tour A? A. Yewdale Valley. B. Coniston Water. C. Castlerigg Stone Circle. D. Beatrix Potters Hill Top farm. 32. How much will Simon, a boy of 12, and his father pay if they want to choose Tour A and To
29、ur B? A. 84.00. B. 109.00. C. 104.00. D. 144.00. 33. When does the coach leave Windermere if you choose Tour B? A. 09:45 hrs. B. 17:00 hrs. C. 12:00 hrs. D. 16:30 hrs. 34. Who was Beatrix Potter? A. She was a travel guide. B. She was a writer. C. She was a visitor. D. She was an explorer. 35. What c
30、ant the visitors do during the tours? A. Take photos. B. See some waterfalls. C. Explore the garden. D. Talk with Beatrix Potter. 解析: 31.细节理解题。根据 A中 The tour includes a lake cruise(乘船游览 ), a visit to the 4,000-year-old Castlerigg Stone Circle on the hills可知。故选 C。 32.推理计算题。根据 A和 B中价格可计算为: Simon花费 26+
31、21=47; Simon的父亲花费 36+26+62。两人一共需花费 47+62=109。故选 B。 33.细节理解题。根据 Leave Windermete 12:00hrs, return approx. 16:30hrs可知,故选 C。 34.细节理解题。根据 We visit the Beatrix Potters Hill Top farm where she wrote many of her famous childrens stories in this little old stone house可知。 Beatrix Potter是一位作家。故选B。 35.细节理解题 。从
32、 B 中可知只是去参观与 Beatrix Potter 有关的地方,不能和 Beatrix Potter交谈。故选 D。 答案: 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D B If your pen broke at school today, what would you do? You would go to a shop and buy a new one. What if you could simply print out a real, working pen with your 3-D printer without leaving your room? Ten
33、 years ago people could only see 3-D printing in science fiction movies. But now 3-D printing is here and its bringing big changes. Unlike normal printing that can only copy a 2-D picture with ink. 3-D printing can build almost anything made from material. The printer layers(分层 ) the material in dif
34、ferent shapes to create the object you want to be copied. The 3-D printer has been used to make many different things. People have made cups, cars and even an airplane with it. Doctors have been using 3-D printers for several years. Peoples nervous systems(系统 ) have been printed out in 3-D form in m
35、edical research. Some body parts have been printed and used in hospital. Several months ago, doctors used a 3-D printer to rebuild the face of a person who had a bad accident. In the future, it is expected that the printer will make human organs(器官 )to save more lives. However there are drawbacks to
36、 the printer. At the moment, printing can be quite slow and its still rather expensive. The average(平均的 ) price of a household printer is around $1,700, not including the cost of the materials. But as the technology develops, it shouldnt be long before disadvantages are improved. Only time will tell
37、 where this new technology will take us. 36. Where could people see 3-D printing ten years ago? A. In large high school. B. In science fiction movies. C. In digital camera shop. D. In hospital. 37. What cant People make with a 3-D printer so far? A. An airplane. B. A cup. C. The face of a person. D.
38、 Human organs. 38. What does the underlined word drawbacks mean? A.不足 B.趋势 C.优点 D.影响 39. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The normal printer can build 3-D objects you want. B. No nervous systems are printed out in 3-D form. C. The 3-D printing can be cheaper and faster in the future. D. There will
39、 be no drawbacks to the 3-D printing in the future. 40. Whats the best title of the passage? A. The advantages of 3-D printing B. The Disadvantages of 3-D Printing C. The Changes Brought by 3-D Printing D. he Rapid Development of Science 解析: 36.细节理解题。根据 Ten years ago people could only see 3-D printi
40、ng in science fiction movies可知。故选 B。 37.细节理解题。根据第三段和 In the future, it is expected that the printer will make human organs(器官 )to save more lives可知,现在 3D技术还不能制作人的器官。故选 D。 38.词义猜测题。最后一段介绍的的是 3D 技术的不足之处。故选 A。 39.细节理解题。根据上文提到的不足太贵以及 But as the technology develops, it shouldnt be long before disadvantag
41、es are improved可知这一缺点会得到改善。故选 C。 40.主旨大意题。本文重点描述 3D技术给人的生活带来的巨大变化。故选 C。 答案: 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. C C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的信息介绍,右栏是七项工作的简介 ,请把个人信息的介绍和最适合他们的工作匹配起来。 41. _ 42. _ 43. _ 44. _ 45. _ 解析: 41.林涛符合 E的求职要求:会计算机;会说英语和汉语。故选 E。 42.李湘的条件符合 F 的要求:毕业于大学,精通电学;有三年以上的工作经验。故选F。 43.Maggie符合 A的求职条件:长相漂亮,善于与
42、人相处;有三年的酒店工作经验。故选 A。 44.Mike符合 D的求职要 求:一位来自英国的有资格证的英语老师。故选 D。 45.Hank符合 B的求职要求 ;年轻力壮,有驾照,适合做搬运工。故选 B。 答案: 41. E 42. F 43. A 44. D 45. B 五、短文填空(本大题有 10小题,每小题 1.5分,共 15分) 阅读下面短文,并借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空格只能填写一个形式正确、与短文内容意思相符的英语单词。 When I was small, my mum used to give the family something special for meals. Sh
43、e once put some burnt bread in front of my dad. 46 my surprise, my dad just took his bread, smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me 47 my day at school was. Ive forgotten what I told him that night, but I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He 48 it up as usual. After dinner,
44、my mum said sorry to my dad for burning the bread. And I will never forget what he said, I 49 burnt bread, dear. It doesnt matter at all. That night, I asked dad if he really liked his bread burnt. He took me in the arms and said, “Your mum worked very 50 all day. Shes really tired. And you see a bi
45、t of burnt food never 51 anyone!” Now I know life is not perfect. Nobody is perfect, either. As for me, I often forget birthdays or some other special 52 . But Ive learned something important over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether between a 53 and wife, a p
46、arent and child or just between two friends. This is 54 key to a happy life. So dont get angry if the bread gets burnt. Remember, burnt bread never hurt anyone. Be 55 to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you. 解析: 46.句意:令我惊奇的是,我的爸爸仅仅拿起他的面包,对我的妈妈微笑并且问我我在学校的一天过得怎样。使某人惊奇的是用
47、to ones surprise。故答案为 To。 47.句意:令我惊奇的是,我的爸爸仅仅拿起他的面包,对我的妈妈微笑并且问我我在学校的一天过得怎样。怎样的用疑问副词 how。故答案为 how。 48.句意:他像平常一样吃了面包。吃是 eat,根据上文,此处用一般过去时。故答案为ate。 49.句意:我喜欢烤焦的面包,亲爱的。真 的没关系。喜欢用 like,此处是直接引语,用一般现在时。故答案为 like。 50.句意:你的妈妈整天都努力工作,她已经够累了。努力工作 work hard。故答案为 hard。 51.句意:现在你知道:一点烤焦的面包不会伤到任何人。伤害是 hurt。故答案为 hurt。 52.句意:对于我来说,我经常会忘记生日或一些其他的特殊的日子。天,日子用 day,根据前面的 birthdays,此处用复数 .故答案为 days。 53. 根据后面的 a parent and child or just between two friends可知,所填词与 wife是相对应的。故答案为 husband。 54.句意:这是幸福生活的钥匙。 The key to-的钥匙,关键。故答案为 the。 55.句意:对