1、2007 年河北专接本（英语）真题试卷及答案解析(总分：174.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Phonetics(总题数：5，分数：10.00)A.s ai lB.s ai dC.r ai seD.str ai ghtA.gr ea tB.tr ea tC.w ea kD.dr ea mA.se c ondB.c ollegeC.physi c sD.physi c istA.arm yB.angr yC.Jul yD.luck yA.worri edB.want edC.lov edD.stay ed6.Section A（分数：2.00）_7. You look so pale. Are
2、 you all right?_（分数：2.00）A.Yes, I look paleB.Nor am IC.Ive got a stomachacheD.Dont mention it8. Hi, Rose, how did you like the performance you saw last night?_（分数：2.00）A.Yes, I didB.No, I didntC.Its a waste of timeD.It lasted two hours9. Mr. Smith is not in. Could I take a message for him?_（分数：2.00）
3、A.Never mindB.Dont mention itC.Yes, thank youD.Yes, you can10.Would you like to go to the party with me this weekend?_（分数：2.00）A.Its OK with meB.Id love toC.I dont careD.I dont think so11. Why are you late for work?_（分数：2.00）A.I didnt know whyB.I will do my bestC.My car broke down on the highwayD.I
4、had a nice time12. Mr. Smith, how often do you get the magazine?_（分数：2.00）A.A good oneB.One dollarC.In a book storeD.Six times a year13. Why did you come by taxi instead of driving your own car?_（分数：2.00）A.Its difficult to park hereB.I dont like taking a taxiC.I came here by busD.I agree with you14.
5、 Will you please introduce me to Mr. White?_（分数：2.00）A.Yes, pleaseB.Never mindC.Thanks for doing thatD.Sorry, I dont know him15. I felt rather tried after climbing the mountain._（分数：2.00）A.You must stay hereB.Go and see a doctor, pleaseC.Take it easyD.Youd better have a rest16. Congratulations on yo
6、ur getting the job, Mark._（分数：2.00）A.I dont think soB.Oh, noC.It doesnt matterD.Thanks三、Error Identification(总题数：10，分数：20.00)17.Venus A approaches the earth B more closely C than any other planet D is .（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.18.Neither A he nor I B are willing to C accept D these unreasonable suggestions.
7、（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.19.John Kennedy A was born with a rich family B while Abraham Lincoln C came from a poor D family background .（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.20.The more we A looked at the B abstract painting, C more we liked D it .（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.21.A Never the world has seen so many nations B cooperating C in
8、such a D friendly way .（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.22.Everything A could destroy if he B hadnt called the C firemen when the fire D broke out .（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.23.His lecture A covers many B fields , C ranged from the heaven to D the earth .（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.24.A On seeing an old man B fell off , a young man C
9、rushed up to D help him.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.25.Great changes A have B taken place C since I D had visited the city.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.26.ItA is requested B that every student C writes a paper D on sustainable development.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.四、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：30，分数：60.00)27.I feel it an honor_to spe
10、ak here.（分数：2.00）A.to askB.to be askedC.askingD.having asked28.We are pleased that our power generation technology continues to play a key_in the country.（分数：2.00）A.roleB.instanceC.itemDrule29.My sister is used to_with all the windows open.（分数：2.00）A.sleepB.sleepingC.the sleepingD.have slept30.She m
11、akes_achievements in her field, which no one can afford to neglect.（分数：2.00）A.admirableB.admirationC.admiredD.to admire31.The boy is twelve already, yet he is too_to his mother.（分数：2.00）A.connectedB.attachedC.joinedD.combined32.Clam down and give us an_account of the whole accident.（分数：2.00）A.exactl
12、yB.accuracyC.accurateD.acute33._writhing a letter to the manager, she decided to talk to him in person.（分数：2.00）A.Due toB.As forC.Because ofD.Instead of34.Do you know_?（分数：2.00）A.how much cost themB.how much do they costC.how much they costD.they cost much35.Training is provided, so no_experience is
13、 required for the job.（分数：2.00）A.previousB.principalC.followingD.precious36.He seems_to understand the simplest instruction.（分数：2.00）A.capableB.competentC.unableD.enable37.It was not until she was put to prison_began to regret committing the crime.（分数：2.00）A.when sheB.that sheC.and sheD.she38.Drinki
14、ng too much can_ ones health.（分数：2.00）A.harmB.hurtC.injureD.wound39.The last half of the nineteenth century_the steady improvement in the means of travel.（分数：2.00）A.have witnessedB.was witnessedC.witnessedD.is witnessed40.The younger the child, the more readily the mother gives in to his demands to
15、avoid_ him.（分数：2.00）A.disappointingB.to disappointC.disappointD.to have disappointed41.We are wanted_.（分数：2.00）A.not play fireB.not to play with fireC.dont play fireD.dont play with fire42.The game makes_evident that team spirit is very important.（分数：2.00）A.thatB.whatC.itD.now43.The lady recently fo
16、und her brother who was thought_ten years before.（分数：2.00）A.being killedB.have been killedC.to be killedD.to have been killed44.The washing machine needs_before it can be used.（分数：2.00）A.repairingB.to repairC.being repairedD.to be repairing45.In such a large class the teacher has some difficulty_spe
17、cific help to all the students.（分数：2.00）A.givingB.to giveC.having givenD.give46._ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights（分数：2.00）A.AnyoneB.The personC.WhoeverD.Whom47.The foreign friend spoke so quickly that we didnt_ what he said.（分数：2.00）A.catchB.missC.listenD.receive48.They were seriou
18、sly_in an accident because they drove too fast.（分数：2.00）A.injuredB.damagedC.spoiledD.broken49.His parents wouldnt let him marry anyone_ family was poor.（分数：2.00）A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose50.There is a shortage of parking space: _parking is becoming more expensive.（分数：2.00）A.howeverB.furthermor
19、eC.thereforeD.anyway51.The program was so_ that they were too_to fall asleep.（分数：2.00）A.exciting: excitingB.exciting: excitedC.excited: excitingD.excited: excited52.It makes no difference to me_Miss Black will come or not.（分数：2.00）A.whenB.howC.thatD.whether53.If you_to the lecture last Saturday, you
20、_a lot from it.（分数：2.00）A.had gone: would have benefitedB.had gone: would benefitC.were: would benefitD.were: would have benefited54.The old man is looking forward to_Shanghai.（分数：2.00）A.visitB.visitedC.visitingD.having visited55.Youd better take an umbrella with you_ it rains.（分数：2.00）A.forB.in spi
21、te ofC.in caseD.unless56.Do you know what the letters NBA stand_?（分数：2.00）A.onB.byC.withD.forIt is only a shiny, yellow metal, but it is one of the most valuable metals on earth. Since the beginning of time, men have looked for this extremely valuable item, gold. Gold is soft and easy to form into d
22、ifferent objects. If it gets wet, it does not rust like iron or other metals. Acids do not change it. One important reason that gold is so valuable is that it is scarce. Due to its softness, gold must be combined with other metals to harden it and give it strength. By hardening gold, people can then
23、 make coins and jewelry with it. Metals commonly mixed with gold are nickel, platinum, and copper. Gold jewelry bears a number and the letter K. The K means karat(carat), which is a measure of the amount of pure gold in the jewelry. Pure gold is 24K. Therefore, a necklace which is 14K is fourteen pa
24、rts gold and ten parts other metal. Many countries utilize gold for certain coins, but this practice is not as common now as it once was. The United States, for instance, stopped making gold coins in 1933.（分数：10.00）(1).Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?（分数：2.00）A.A Valu
25、ableB.Looking for GoldC.Jewelry and CoinsD.What is Karat?(2).Which is NOT the reason why gold is highly valuable?（分数：2.00）A.It can be made into jewelry.B.It is not easily found.C.It is soft and shiny.D.It does not rust when wet.(3).In order to make it stronger, gold is often mixed with_.（分数：2.00）A.h
26、ard goldB.coin and jewelryC.acidsD.other metals(4).If a ring is marked 12K, then the percentage of gold in it is_.（分数：2.00）A.12B.50C.25D.24(5).Gold may be correctly described by the following EXCEPR_.（分数：2.00）A.softB.strongC.acid - resistantD.brightA sustainable transportation system is one that is
27、safe, capable and friendly to the environment. Sustainable transportation is about combining economic, social and environmental factors into decisions that affect transportation activity. In economic aspect, we need a transportation system that is efficient. In social aspect, our transportation syst
28、em must be safe and easy to be reached. In addition, we need a transportation system that respects the natural environment. It is not always easy to balance these three factors but there are also win - win - win opportunities. Sustainable transportation is important. Although transportation brings m
29、any economic and social benefits, the movement of people and goods can have important influences on the environment. These influences can in turn have social and economic consequences. Sustainable transportation calls for ensuring that the environment is considered along with economic and social con
30、siderations in transportation decision - making. Environmental influences of transportation include air and water pollution, greenhouse effects, and the use of land and other natural resources. A range of transportation activities contribute to these pressures, including the construction of roads: t
31、he production, operation, and throwing away of vehicles: and the supply of energy and fuel.A. major challenge of sustainable transportation is to control or prevent air pollution and greenhouse effects.（分数：10.00）(1).What is the main idea of the passage?（分数：2.00）A.It is about sustainable transportati
32、on.B.It is about greenhouse effects.C.It is about environment protectionD.It is about air pollution(2).A sustainable transportation system can be understood as one that_.（分数：2.00）A.brings social benefitsB.brings economic benefits.C.is friendly to the environment.D.brings a win - win - win result.(3)
33、.How should we understand the social benefits of a sustainable transportation system?（分数：2.00）A.It should be efficient.B.It should be safe.C.It should be friendly.D.It should be constructive.(4).What effects may transportation have on the environment?（分数：2.00）A.Air and water pollution.B.Greenhouse e
34、ffects.C.The use of land and other natural resources.D.All of the above.(5).The authors attitude towards the sustainable transportation is_.（分数：2.00）A.positiveB.criticalC.negativeD.doubtfulAccording to psychologists(心理学家), an emotion is aroused when a man or animal views something as either bad or g
35、ood. When a person feels like running away from something he thinks will hurt him, we call this emotion fear. If the person wants to remove the danger by attacking it, we call the emotion anger. The emotions of joy and love are aroused when we think something can help us. An emotion does not have to
36、 be created by something in the outside would. It can be created by a persons thoughts. Everyone has emotions. Many psychologists believe that infants are born without emotions. They believe children learn emotions just as they learn to read and write. A growing child not only learns his emotions bu
37、t learns how to act in certain situations because of an emotion. Psychologists think that there are two types of emotions: positive and negative. Positive emotions include love, liking, joy, delight and hope. They are aroused by something that appeals to a person. Negative emotions make a person unh
38、appy or dissatisfied. They include anger, fear, despair, sadness and disgust. In growing up, a person learns to cope with the negative emotions in order to be happy. Emotions may be weak or strong. Some strong emotions are so unpleasant that a person will try and means to escape from them. In order
39、to feel happy, the person may choose unusual ways to avoid the emotion. Strong emotions can make it hard to think and to solve problems. They may present a person from learning or paying attention to what he is doing. For example, a student taking an examination may be so worried about failing that
40、he cannot think properly. The worry drains valuable mental energy he needs for the examination.（分数：10.00）(1).We learn from the passage that an emotion is created by something_.（分数：2.00）A.one thinks bad or goodB.one feels in dangerC.one faces in the outside worldD.one tries to escape from real life(2
41、).Which of the following is NOT true? .（分数：2.00）A.Children learn emotions as they grow up.B.Babies are born with emotions.C.Emotions fall into two types in generalD.People can cope with the negative emotions in life.(3).The authors purpose of writing this passage is to_.（分数：2.00）A.explain why people
42、 have emotionsB.show how people avoid the negative emotionsC.explain what people should do before emotionsD.define and classify peoples emotions(4).We can safely conclude that a student may fail in an exam if_.（分数：2.00）A.he can not think properlyB.he cant pay attention to itC.he is not worriedD.he i
43、s not full of energy(5).As used in the last sentence, the word “drains“ probably means_.（分数：2.00）A.helpsB.tiesC.weakensD.strengthensA gloomy afternoon saw me taking my routine path through that construction site. For the walkers convenience, a set of stone steps had been built, which were fairly ste
44、ep. That was the place I found myself behind a husband and wife climbing up the steps with each others support. The couple seemed to be farmers in their forties. The wife in a red coat was walking with a stick, an empty trouser leg swaying below. With one hand on his shoulder, she leaned almost enti
45、rely on her husband, who carefully kept balance with her and carried her other stick. They limped(跛行)their way upward with great difficulty. My curiosity urged me to overtake them and look back over my shoulder secretly. The glance sent a shiver through me, which produced a sensation I had never exp
46、erienced before. The husband himself was also disabled - blind in both eyes! What struck me even more was the smile they both wore on their faces, such a happy smile as could only be seen from birds and bridegrooms. With few words between them, they smilingly helped each other struggle upwards. Then
47、 I noticed there were patches on their clothes, and their cloth shoes were homemade, worn -out but tidy. How could such sweet smiles reconcile(使和谐)with the patched clothing or the physical handicap? I got quite puzzled. When they advanced far ahead I still couldnt tear my eyes a-way from them, I was
48、 moved and my heart filled with admiration. At that moment I suddenly realized how superficial my idea of happiness had been！ To me it had always been associated with wealth, fame and power, the poor and the lowly having no share of it. However, happiness can be found in very ordinary life. I witnessed it on the weather - beaten faces of the husband and wife who had shared happiness and misfortune together. There is always happiness when there is an unfailing mutual support between two persons in lov
