1、2017 年河南专升本（英语）真题试卷及答案解析(总分：202.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：40，分数：80.00)1.In order to search for the escaped prisoner, the police decide to question_comes along this road.（分数：2.00）A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever2.Albert Einstein often stressed to interviewers that his accomplishments wou
2、ld certainly have been achieved by others_lived.（分数：2.00）A.he had neverB.never had heC.never he hadD.had he never3.Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure _.（分数：2.00）A.and more on efficiencyB.and more efficiencyC.than efficiencyD.than more on efficiency4.T
3、hey are going to have the serviceman_an air-conditioner in the office next week.（分数：2.00）A.installB.to installC.to be installedD.installed5.More and more people begin to realize that it is about time the government_further measures to control pollution.（分数：2.00）A.must takeB.is takingC.takesD.took6.W
4、hile crossing the mountain areas, all the men had guns for protection lest they_ by the local bandits.（分数：2.00）A.be attackedB.were attackedC.must be attackedD.would be attacked7.The manager promised to keep me_of how our business was going on.（分数：2.00）A.to be informedB.on informingC.informedD.inform
5、ing8._mirror the ideas and opinions of women in the United States in the later part of the 1800s.（分数：2.00）A.Whether the novels of Mary Jane HomesB.The novels by Mary Jane HomesC.Mary Jane Homes wrote novelsD.Why Mary Jane Homes wrote novels9._my father wants to do after he retires is to write a book
6、.（分数：2.00）A.WhichB.ThatC.WhatD.Those10.The speed_light travels is said to be the maximum in the universe.（分数：2.00）A.by whichB.from whichC.in whichD.at which11.Steven_my letter: otherwise he would have replied before now.（分数：2.00）A.has receivedB.should have receivedC.couldn t have receivedD.ought to
7、have received12.Your hair wants_. You d better have it done tomorrow.（分数：2.00）A.to cutB.cuttingC.cutD.being cut13.Tom cant speak Chinese, but Peter_.（分数：2.00）A.doB.doesC.didD.done14.All those are matters_attention.（分数：2.00）A.is worthyB.worthyC.worthy ofD.which is worthy of15.But for your help, I_.（分
8、数：2.00）A.can have failed againB.may have failed againC.will have failed againD.would have failed again16.Mr. Grant_in Hangzhou since 2006. He loves this city.（分数：2.00）A.has been livingB.livedC.will be livingD.will have been living17.They were in_when they left that they forgot the airline tickets.（分
9、数：2.00）A.a rush so anxiousB.a such anxious rushC.such an anxious rushD.so an anxious rush18.Under no circumstances_our car.（分数：2.00）A.they are borrowB.are they to borrowC.they will borrowD.could they be borrowing19.Youre going to the United States next year. You should now practice_English as much a
10、s possible.（分数：2.00）A.speakB.to speakC.speakingD.spoke20.All flights_because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.（分数：2.00）A.were canceledB.had been canceledC.having canceledD.having been canceled21.Only one little boy_the accident: everyone else was killed.（分数：2.00）A.survivedB.submittedC.
11、sufferedD.succeeded22.I dont know whether what he said is true, but Ill try to_it.（分数：2.00）A.confineB.confessC.conformD.confirm23.My camera can be_to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.（分数：2.00）A.treatedB.adjustedC.adoptedD.remedied24.Children who are over protected by their parents may bec
12、ome_.（分数：2.00）A.hurtB.damagedC.spoiledD.harmed25.I think the whole paper has to be rewritten: only the first few paragraphs may be_.（分数：2.00）A.sustainedB.containedC.retainedD.maintained26.The boat_, throwing the boys into the water.（分数：2.00）A.turned onB.turned downC.turned offD.turned over27.The tea
13、cher asked a difficult question, but finally Peter_a good answer.（分数：2.00）A.came up toB.came up forC.came up withD.came up against28.Mr. Wang is getting too old for football. He decides to_tennis instead.（分数：2.00）A.take inB.take upC.take forD.take over29.Not long ago, a person who I know very well w
14、as_an accident.（分数：2.00）A.related toB.included inC.involved inD.subjected to30.It is our_policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.（分数：2.00）A.consistentB.considerateC.continualD.continuous31.Many people complain of the rapid_of modern life.（分数：2.00）A.rateB.paceC.speedD.growth32.We dis
15、cussed this problem for several days, but couldnt come to a(n) _.（分数：2.00）A.resultB.endC.conclusionD.judgment33.I am_every day by the slow bus service in this city.（分数：2.00）A.annoyedB.confusedC.horrifiedD.irritated34.No one likes him because his action doesn t_his words.（分数：2.00）A.correspond withB.a
16、gree onC.communicate withD.consist of35.His knowledge of English literature is_mine.（分数：2.00）A.superior thanB.superior toC.superior more thanD.superior better to36.He rarely goes to the cinema as his work_almost all his time.（分数：2.00）A.takes awayB.takes overC.takes upD.takes in37.The World-Cup footb
17、all match will be televised_to the world.（分数：2.00）A.aliveB.livingC.liveD.lively38.The restaurant is busy on Sundays, so I 11 phone up today and_a table.（分数：2.00）A.preserveB.reserveC.observeD.deserve39.Never waste anything, but_ never, waste time.（分数：2.00）A.after allB.all in allC.above allD.all over4
18、0.Generally speaking, a business letter should be written in formal style _ in a personal one.（分数：2.00）A.rather thanB.other thanC.less thanD.more than二、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：4，分数：40.00)The White House is the most visited residence in the world. Tours may be scheduled through our Washington DC off
19、ice. Due to security and scheduling procedures, there are a few things you should know before requesting a tour: - Only groups of 10 or more may request a tour. - Requests must be submitted with a minimum of one month s advance notice from the date of the tour. Notice of whether your application is
20、accepted will be given 10 days prior to the date requested. All tours, even after they have been confirmed, are subject to cancellation due to security interests. - Tours are only conducted Tuesday through Saturday from 7 :30 am to 11:30 am. To process your request for a tour, please contact our Was
21、hington office at (202)224-5521 and provide the following information: - Date(s) requesting. - Security information for each person in your party, including: name as it appears on ID (ID required for ages 14 and up) , date of birth, social security number, country of origin, and citizenship. - A hom
22、e address and daytime and evening phone numbers for the designated (指派的) leader of the group. - A contact number while in DC for the designated leader of the group. After your request is confirmed or denied, our office will contact ,you with further instructions.（分数：10.00）(1).This notice is to provi
23、de information about_.（分数：2.00）A.scheduling of Washington DC toursB.the security, system of the White HouseC.application for a tour of the White HouseD.duties of a tour group leader(2).The White House is open to the public_（分数：2.00）A.on weekdays onlyB.five days a weekC.every other dayD.on weekends o
24、nly(3).Application for a group tour of the White House must be submitted_.（分数：2.00）A.exactly on the date of applicationB.at least 30 days in advanceC.any day between Tuesday and SaturdayD.10 days before the date of the tour(4).After your tour request has been confirmed, _.（分数：2.00）A.it is still poss
25、ible that your tour may be cancelledB.you are still allowed to change your visiting dateC.you can surely visit the White House that dayD.it is necessary for you to start your tour immediately(5).It can be inferred from the passage that_.（分数：2.00）A.teenagers under 14 are not allowed to visit the Whit
26、e HouseB.foreigners are less likely to be permitted to tour the White HouseC.separate tours can also be scheduled for individual visitorsD.security is the chief concern in scheduling White House toursTerms and Conditions of Employment These terms and conditions should be read before you sign your co
27、ntract. Salary: Your starting salary is $15,000. This is reviewed annually. Hours: The normal hours of work are eight hours a day, Monday through Friday. You will start work on Feb. 21, 2008. On the first morning, report to your line manager John Knight. Health and safety: Please read the regulation
28、s attached. If you have any questions, contact the health and safety officer, whose name is at the top of the regulation sheet. If you have health problems, please inform the Senior Nurse, Chris Thomas. If you cannot work because of illness, please telephone the factory. Annual leave: During your fi
29、rst year of employment you are allowed twenty days leave. This should be arranged with your line manager. Overtime (加班). If you work more than forty hours a week, you will be paid at the current overtime rate. Your line manager will keep a record of the overtime you work. If you work on public holid
30、ays, you will be paid at the current rates. If you prefer , time can be taken instead of extra pay for public holidays and overtime. Clothing: The Supplies Department provides overalls(工作服). Inform Supplies of your size two days before you need them. You can also order any other equipment you need f
31、or your job from Supplies.（分数：10.00）(1).According to the contract, the salary of the employee_.（分数：2.00）A.is paid weeklyB.is adjusted every quarterC.is re-examined from year to yearD.is fixed for the whole contract period(2).If employees have any health problem, they should_.（分数：2.00）A.telephone the
32、 factoryB.inform the Senior NurseC.report to their line managerD.contact the health and safety officer(3).The line manager is responsible for_.（分数：2.00）A.giving a pay raiseB.signing a contractC.arranging annual leaveD.helping with personal affairs(4).If employees work on public holidays, usually the
33、y will get_.（分数：2.00）A.extra days offB.extra moneyC.a pay raiseD.paid holidays(5).When they need overalls for their job, employees should inform the Supplies Department of（分数：2.00）A.the sizeB.the colorC.the styleD.the quantityAre you worried by the rising crime rate? If you are, then you probably kn
34、ow that your house, possessions and person are increasingly in danger of suffering from the tremendous rise in the cases of burglary and assault(攻击). Figures indicate an ever-increasing crime rate, but it is only too easy to imagine “ It will never happen to me. “ Unfortunately, statistics show that
35、 it really can happen to you and, if you live in a large city, you run twice the risk of being a victim. Fortunately, there is something definite which you can do. Protect Alarms can help to protect your house with a burglar alarm system which is effective, simple to operate and easily affordable. Y
36、ou must remember that possessing a burglar alarm is no indication that your house is packed with valuable possessions. It quite simply indicates to unwelcome visitors that yours is one house they will not break into easily, so they carry on to an unprotected house where their job is made a lot easie
37、r. Send now for our free leaflet telling you how we can Protect Alarm your house quickly, easily and cheaply. Complete and tear off the slip below and post it to us. Postage is free. Alternatively, telephone us at 3276721 where we have a round-the-clock answering service. It costs nothing to find ou
38、t about Protect Alarms.（分数：10.00）(1).Anyone who takes an interest in the crime rate will, according to the text, be aware that_.（分数：2.00）A.more burglars are being caught than ever beforeB.people have more possessions to worry about nowadaysC.burglars are more at risk than they used to beD.homes are
39、more likely to be broken into than before(2).It seems that people who live in cities are_.（分数：2.00）A.more likely to fall victim to burglary than those living in the countryB.of the opinion that statistics on robbery is wrongC.twice as well-off as people living in the countryD.convinced that burglars
40、 only rob unprotected houses(3).The writer of this text wants to give the impression that the Protect Alarm system is_.（分数：2.00）A.elementaryB.expensiveC.experimentalD.economical(4).The article claims that possessing an alarm system will _.（分数：2.00）A.show burglars that you have nothing worth stealing
41、B.warn burglars not to break into your houseC.make the burglars undertaking more complicatedD.persuade burglars to try coming another time(5).The purpose of the article is_.（分数：2.00）A.to warn people against the danger of the rising crime rateB.to help people to protect their houseC.to persuade peopl
42、e to buy somethingD.to discourage the burglarsCollege is a new and different experience for me. Im away from home, so I have many things to adjust to, such as being on my own and meeting many different types of people. There are a lot of things that I like about college that I would like to describe
43、 for you. First of all, living at college gives me a sense of responsibility and of being on my own. My parents aren t around to say, “ No, you re not going out tonight,“ or “ Did you finish your homework?“ Everything I do has to be my decision, and that makes me responsible for my own life. During
44、the second week I was at college, I had to go out and look for a bank where I could open an account. And when I got to the bank, I had to decide whether to have a checking or savings account and whether or not to get a credit card. Decisions! Decisions! Friendly people is another thing I like about
45、college. On the first day I came to Marymount University here in Virginia from New York, I was a bit confused about where I was going. My mother and I drove in. We did not know the building we were supposed to go to, but the guard was very nice. With a smile, he told us what building we were looking
46、 for and where we could park our car. My room was on the first floor of New Gerard, and I knew I had to go through some glass doors, but my mother and I didn t know which ones. Some students saw me and asked, “Are you a new student?“ When they found out I was looking for New Gerard, one said, “Oh, j
47、ust follow us: that s where we re going. “ Even now I feel comfortable in the dorm (学生宿舍) because there are friendly people around to talk with. I do like a lot of things about college, but that doesn t mean I don t think about things at home. Although I like college, I can still get homesick. New Y
48、ork is a very good place, too! And sometimes I miss it!（分数：10.00）(1).The text is perhaps written by_.（分数：2.00）A.a new studentB.a new teacherC.a foreign reporterD.a foreign visitor(2).What does “gives me a sense of responsibility“ in the first sentence of Paragraph 2 mean? It means it brakes me feel_.（分数：2.00）A.responsible for my parentsB.responsible for my teacherC.responsible lor the schoolD.responsible for myself(3).One thing that he liked was_.（分数：2.00）A.the comfortable dormB.finding his way aroundC.his studies as a first year studentD.the friendly people(4).What is New Gerard?（分数：2.00）
