1、专升本英语-597 及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、语音知识(总题数：5，分数：7.50)1.（分数：1.50）A.officialB.medicineC.pronunciationD.physicist2.（分数：1.50）A.childhoodB.chemistC.churchD.chest3.（分数：1.50）A.excellentB.excuseC.explainD.express4.（分数：1.50）A.dearB.hearC.nearD.bear5.（分数：1.50）A.neighbourB.heightC.weightD.eighty二、词汇与语法知识(
2、总题数：15，分数：22.50)6.Foreign language teaching is _ art as well as _ science.（分数：1.50）A.the; theB.an; aC.an; 不填D.the; 不填7.He walked _ whole day,but by 5:30 he had only covered _ quarter of the distance.（分数：1.50）A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a8._ film includes some recently discovered newsreels of _ World
3、War .（分数：1.50）A.The; theB.A; theC.The; 不填D.A; 不填9.I study Chinese, English and some _ subjects.（分数：1.50）A.anotherB.the otherC.oneD.other10.Do you often talk to each _ in English?（分数：1.50）A.anotherB.otherC.the otherD.others11.Is he _ European or _ American?（分数：1.50）A.a;anB.an;aC.an;anD.a;a12._ film i
4、ncludes some recently discovered newsreels of _ World War .（分数：1.50）A.The;theB.A;theC.The;不填D.A;不填13.-The phone is ringing.-Who could _ be? It is already midnight.（分数：1.50）A.heB.itC.thisD.there14.The boy has four appels: two yellow _ and two red（分数：1.50）A.one; oneB.one; onesC.ones; otherD.ones; ones
5、15.As we know, _ most dangerous enemies are those who pretend to be friends.（分数：1.50）A.不填;不填B.the; theC.the; 不填D.不填;the16.This story is more interesting than _ two.（分数：1.50）A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others17.Wont you let _ help you?（分数：1.50）A.I and my friendB.my friend and IC.my friend and meD.my
6、 friend and I to18.Open the door, please! Its _.（分数：1.50）A.IB.myC.mineD.me19.Thats not _, it is _. I made it _.（分数：1.50）A.yours; mine; myselfB.your; mine; myselfC.yours; her; myselfD.yours; my; myself20.May I have _ look at _ dictionary you bought at the bookstore?（分数：1.50）A.不填;theB.a;theC.a; 不填D.th
7、e;a三、完形填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、If you think you are(总题数：20，分数：30.00)21.（分数：1.50）A.fairlyB.specialC.fewD.little22.（分数：1.50）A.certainlyB.reallyC.immediatelyD.probably23.（分数：1.50）A.badB.goodC.strangeD.short24.（分数：1.50）A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something25.（分数：1.50）A.hungryB.worriedC.excitedD.tired26.
8、（分数：1.50）A.want to keepB.will lookC.have usedD.have written27.（分数：1.50）A.ableB.unableC.goingD.about28.（分数：1.50）A.parentB.doctorC.friendD.teacher29.（分数：1.50）A.what you wantB.what you meanC.what to doD.how you feel30.（分数：1.50）A.helped her withB.prevented her fromC.separated her fromD.never kept her fr
9、om31.（分数：1.50）A.the worseB.the moreC.the betterD.the happier32.（分数：1.50）A.What else isB.Is there anythingC.Whats leftD.What on earth is33.（分数：1.50）A.whoseB.whomC.thatD.which34.（分数：1.50）A.refer toB.forgetC.enjoy doingD.think of35.（分数：1.50）A.anotherB.otherC.oneD.others36.（分数：1.50）A.At firstB.HoweverC.
10、In spite of thisD.At last37.（分数：1.50）A.necessaryB.wonderfulC.importantD.harmful38.（分数：1.50）A.keep onB.give upC.rememberD.start39.（分数：1.50）A.doB.helpC.useD.take40.（分数：1.50）A.rememberB.wonderC.receiveD.accept五、阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)A41.How is food for plants made? Food for plants is made _.（分数：3.00）A.fro
11、m waterB.from the air in the skyC.from the soilD.from water, things in the soil and air and sunlight42.How does everything living on earth live?（分数：3.00）A.Each plant can live alone.B.Each animal can live alone.C.Everything living on earth cannot live without needing other living things.D.If living t
12、hings want to live they must kill each other.43.How do all food chains break?（分数：3.00）A.One kind of animals is eaten up.B.One kind of plants is destroyed.C.One kind of animals eats another.D.One of the links is destroyed.44.Which living things can use sun energy directly?（分数：3.00）A.Animals.B.Plants.
13、C.Both animals and plants.D.All living things.45.Why is all life in danger? Because _ break up the food chains.（分数：3.00）A.Human beingsB.animalsC.plants and animalsD.man and wild animalsB46.People probably take part in dangerous sports nowadays because _.（分数：3.00）A.they have a lot of free timeB.they
14、can go to hospital if they are injuredC.their lives lack excitementD.they no longer need to hunt for food47.In bungee jumping, you _.（分数：3.00）A.jump as high as you canB.slide down a rope to the groundC.attach yourself to a rope and fall to the groundD.fall towards the ground without a rope48.More an
15、d more people today _.（分数：3.00）A.are trying activities such as bungee jumpingB.are climbing the highest mountainsC.are coming chose to death in sportsD.are looking for adventures such as exploring unknown49.The writer of the article has a _ attitude towards dangerous sports.（分数：3.00）A.positiveB.nega
16、tiveC.neutralD.nervous50.A suitable title for the articles is _.（分数：3.00）A.Dangerous Sports-What and Why?B.The Boredom of Modem LifeC.Bungee Jumping-Is It Really Dangerous?D.The Need for ExcitementC51.Our world is becoming much smaller _.（分数：3.00）A.because the earth is being polluted day and nightB.
17、thanks to science developmentC.because of the rise in populationD.because the earth is blown away by the wind every years52.Thousands of years ago, life was _ it is today.（分数：3.00）A.much easier thanB.as easy asC.as hard asD.much harder than53.Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here i
18、t means“_“.（分数：3.00）A.water pollutionB.air pollutionC.noise pollutionD.rubbish54.Which of the following is NOT true?（分数：3.00）A.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.B.The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the worlds population does.C.If people could go to work by bus or bike inste
19、ad of car or motorbike it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2.D.The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth.55.Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because _.（分数：3.00）A.its bad for all living things in the wor
20、ldB.it makes much noiseC.it makes our rivers and lakes dirtyD.it makes us angry more easily九、补全对话(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、提示：Susan 在中国的两年学习要结束(总题数：5，分数：15.00)56.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_57.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_58.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_59.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_60.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_十一、书面表达(总题数：1，分数：30.00)61.根据所给内容，写一篇 100 字左右的记叙文。上周日下午，
21、我和朋友们正在中山公园散步，突然听到一落水女孩呼救。我和我的一位朋友跳入湖里救出孩子，当时落水女孩已停止呼吸。我用学过的急救知识给她做了人工呼吸，我的朋友给急救中心(the First Aid Centre)打电话。结果女孩得救了，大夫们夸我做得对。（分数：30.00）_专升本英语-597 答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、语音知识(总题数：5，分数：7.50)1.（分数：1.50）A.official B.medicineC.pronunciationD.physicist解析：2.（分数：1.50）A.childhoodB.chemist C.churchD.ches
22、t解析：3.（分数：1.50）A.excellent B.excuseC.explainD.express解析：4.（分数：1.50）A.dearB.hearC.nearD.bear 解析：5.（分数：1.50）A.neighbourB.height C.weightD.eighty解析：二、词汇与语法知识(总题数：15，分数：22.50)6.Foreign language teaching is _ art as well as _ science.（分数：1.50）A.the; theB.an; a C.an; 不填D.the; 不填解析：7.He walked _ whole day,
23、but by 5:30 he had only covered _ quarter of the distance.（分数：1.50）A.the;a B.a;theC.the;theD.a;a解析：8._ film includes some recently discovered newsreels of _ World War .（分数：1.50）A.The; theB.A; theC.The; 不填 D.A; 不填解析：9.I study Chinese, English and some _ subjects.（分数：1.50）A.anotherB.the otherC.oneD.ot
24、her 解析：10.Do you often talk to each _ in English?（分数：1.50）A.anotherB.other C.the otherD.others解析：11.Is he _ European or _ American?（分数：1.50）A.a;an B.an;aC.an;anD.a;a解析：12._ film includes some recently discovered newsreels of _ World War .（分数：1.50）A.The;theB.A;theC.The;不填 D.A;不填解析：13.-The phone is ri
25、nging.-Who could _ be? It is already midnight.（分数：1.50）A.heB.it C.thisD.there解析：14.The boy has four appels: two yellow _ and two red（分数：1.50）A.one; oneB.one; onesC.ones; otherD.ones; ones 解析：15.As we know, _ most dangerous enemies are those who pretend to be friends.（分数：1.50）A.不填;不填B.the; theC.the;
26、不填 D.不填;the解析：16.This story is more interesting than _ two.（分数：1.50）A.otherB.the other C.anotherD.others解析：17.Wont you let _ help you?（分数：1.50）A.I and my friendB.my friend and IC.my friend and me D.my friend and I to解析：18.Open the door, please! Its _.（分数：1.50）A.IB.myC.mineD.me 解析：19.Thats not _, it
27、is _. I made it _.（分数：1.50）A.yours; mine; myself B.your; mine; myselfC.yours; her; myselfD.yours; my; myself解析：20.May I have _ look at _ dictionary you bought at the bookstore?（分数：1.50）A.不填;theB.a;the C.a; 不填D.the;a解析：三、完形填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、If you think you are(总题数：20，分数：30.00)21.（分数：1.50）A.fairly B
28、.specialC.fewD.little解析：22.（分数：1.50）A.certainlyB.reallyC.immediatelyD.probably 解析：23.（分数：1.50）A.badB.good C.strangeD.short解析：24.（分数：1.50）A.everythingB.anythingC.nothing D.something解析：25.（分数：1.50）A.hungryB.worriedC.excitedD.tired 解析：26.（分数：1.50）A.want to keepB.will lookC.have used D.have written解析：27
29、.（分数：1.50）A.ableB.unable C.goingD.about解析：28.（分数：1.50）A.parentB.doctor C.friendD.teacher解析：29.（分数：1.50）A.what you wantB.what you meanC.what to doD.how you feel 解析：30.（分数：1.50）A.helped her withB.prevented her from C.separated her fromD.never kept her from解析：31.（分数：1.50）A.the worse B.the moreC.the bet
30、terD.the happier解析：32.（分数：1.50）A.What else isB.Is there anythingC.Whats leftD.What on earth is 解析：33.（分数：1.50）A.whoseB.whom C.thatD.which解析：34.（分数：1.50）A.refer toB.forgetC.enjoy doing D.think of解析：35.（分数：1.50）A.anotherB.otherC.one D.others解析：36.（分数：1.50）A.At firstB.HoweverC.In spite of thisD.At last
31、 解析：37.（分数：1.50）A.necessaryB.wonderful C.importantD.harmful解析：38.（分数：1.50）A.keep on B.give upC.rememberD.start解析：39.（分数：1.50）A.doB.help C.useD.take解析：40.（分数：1.50）A.rememberB.wonderC.receiveD.accept 解析：五、阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)A41.How is food for plants made? Food for plants is made _.（分数：3.00）A.from wat
32、erB.from the air in the skyC.from the soilD.from water, things in the soil and air and sunlight 解析：42.How does everything living on earth live?（分数：3.00）A.Each plant can live alone.B.Each animal can live alone.C.Everything living on earth cannot live without needing other living things. D.If living t
33、hings want to live they must kill each other.解析：43.How do all food chains break?（分数：3.00）A.One kind of animals is eaten up.B.One kind of plants is destroyed.C.One kind of animals eats another.D.One of the links is destroyed. 解析：44.Which living things can use sun energy directly?（分数：3.00）A.Animals.B.
34、Plants. C.Both animals and plants.D.All living things.解析：45.Why is all life in danger? Because _ break up the food chains.（分数：3.00）A.Human beings B.animalsC.plants and animalsD.man and wild animals解析：B46.People probably take part in dangerous sports nowadays because _.（分数：3.00）A.they have a lot of f
35、ree timeB.they can go to hospital if they are injuredC.their lives lack excitement D.they no longer need to hunt for food解析：47.In bungee jumping, you _.（分数：3.00）A.jump as high as you canB.slide down a rope to the groundC.attach yourself to a rope and fall to the ground D.fall towards the ground with
36、out a rope解析：48.More and more people today _.（分数：3.00）A.are trying activities such as bungee jumping B.are climbing the highest mountainsC.are coming chose to death in sportsD.are looking for adventures such as exploring unknown解析：49.The writer of the article has a _ attitude towards dangerous sport
37、s.（分数：3.00）A.positiveB.negativeC.neutral D.nervous解析：50.A suitable title for the articles is _.（分数：3.00）A.Dangerous Sports-What and Why? B.The Boredom of Modem LifeC.Bungee Jumping-Is It Really Dangerous?D.The Need for Excitement解析：C51.Our world is becoming much smaller _.（分数：3.00）A.because the eart
38、h is being polluted day and nightB.thanks to science development C.because of the rise in populationD.because the earth is blown away by the wind every years解析：52.Thousands of years ago, life was _ it is today.（分数：3.00）A.much easier thanB.as easy asC.as hard asD.much harder than 解析：53.Pollution come
39、s in many ways. We can even hear it. Here it means“_“.（分数：3.00）A.water pollutionB.air pollutionC.noise pollution D.rubbish解析：54.Which of the following is NOT true?（分数：3.00）A.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.B.The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the worlds population does.C.
40、If people could go to work by bus or bike instead of car or motorbike it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2.D.The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth. 解析：55.Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because _.
41、（分数：3.00）A.its bad for all living things in the world B.it makes much noiseC.it makes our rivers and lakes dirtyD.it makes us angry more easily解析：九、补全对话(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、提示：Susan 在中国的两年学习要结束(总题数：5，分数：15.00)56.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：I am leaving 或 I am off）解析：57.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：I had a good/won
42、derful time）解析：58.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Thank you）解析：59.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：you every success in the future 或 you everything best）解析：60.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Good-bye 或 Bye-bye）解析：十一、书面表达(总题数：1，分数：30.00)61.根据所给内容，写一篇 100 字左右的记叙文。上周日下午，我和朋友们正在中山公园散步，突然听到一落水女孩呼救。我和我的一位朋友跳入湖里救出孩子，当时落水女孩已停止呼吸。我用学过的
43、急救知识给她做了人工呼吸，我的朋友给急救中心(the First Aid Centre)打电话。结果女孩得救了，大夫们夸我做得对。（分数：30.00）_正确答案：(Last Sunday afternoon my friends and I were walking in Zhongshan Park when we suddenly heard someone calling for help. A girl fell into the lake and she was in danger. One of my friends and I jumped into the lake and s
44、wam towards the girl. When she was pulled out of it, she had stopped breathing. I had learned some knowledge about first aid at school. So I tried to start her breath by u sing the mouth-to-mouth way. My friend phoned the First Aid Centre. Within ten minutes the girl began to breathe again and the doctors from the First Aid Centre arrived. The girl was saved. They all said that what I did was right.)解析：
