1、专升本英语-617 及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、After a 300 million (总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.How long has Lidai Diwang Miao been part of a middle school in Beijing?（分数：2.00）A.470 years.B.159 years.C.71 years.D.188 years.2.What can we infer from the passage?（分数：2.00）A.The temple ha
2、s a long history.B.The temple is to the east of Baitasi.C.The bricks in the temple are not so valuable as those in the Forbidden city.D.The renovation was done according to the orders of Emperor Qianlon3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the author?（分数：2.00）A.The renovation project cos
3、t 300 million yuan.B.The temple was once a part of Beijing No. 159 Middle School.C.Those parts of the temple too destroyed to repair are still there.D.The temple is located on the north side of Fuchengmennei Daji4.What does the verb form of the word “renovation“ mean in Par（分数：2.00）A.1?.A. Reform.B.
4、 Rearrange.C. Retreat.D. Restor5.Which of the following statements is TRUE?（分数：2.00）A.The temple is still not reopened yet to the public.B.The jinzhuan bricks were made in Hangzhou for imperial use.C.The jinzhuan bricks were used to pave the wall in the temple.D.The temple was at first constructed 4
5、70 years ago.三、Wind, wave and tides(总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.The energy produced by the sun _.（分数：2.00）A.is easy to storeB.poses similar problems to the other newer energy sourcesC.poses very few problemsD.poses different problems from the other newer energy sources7.Alternative sources of energy _.（分数：2.00
6、）A.could not possibly reduce the installed capacity of conventional power stationsB.might not reduce the installed capacity of conventional power stationsC.would automatically reduce the installed capacity of conventional power stationsD.would make it necessary to reduce the installed capacity of co
7、nventional power stations8.The power produced by the waves, tide and wind _.（分数：2.00）A.is not as consistent as it should beB.is generally less in winter than in summerC.is never likely to be very greatD.is consistent9.What, according to this passage, would be the major impact of the newer energy sou
8、rces?（分数：2.00）A.A reduction of the fuel consumed by conventional power stations.B.A reduction of the manpower required by conventional power stations.C.The total replacement of conventional power stations.D.The total replacement of conventional energy sources.10.Hydrogen _.（分数：2.00）A.is a widely-use
9、d fuelB.is not yet in general use as a fuelC.is not a particularly easy fuel to storeD.is a more economical fuel than wind energy四、Honeybees cannot liv(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.The honeybees sting is particularly effective because it _.（分数：2.00）A.has many potential usesB.can kill several victims at onceC.i
10、s located in the rear of the bees bodyD.remains with the bees victim12.The passage states that bees differ from most other communities of insects in their need to _.（分数：2.00）A.reproduce in large numbersB.control the temperature where they liveC.divide the work of their coloniesD.have a complex defen
11、se system13.It can be inferred from the passage that at one time bees had the ability to _.（分数：2.00）A.increase their activity in lower temperaturesB.leave cold climates during winterC.remain dormant(休眠的) through periods of cold weatherD.construct insulated hives14.According to the passage, bees are
12、fitted for communal life by virtue of their _.（分数：2.00）A.flexibility and initiativeB.intelligence and sensitivityC.independence and enduranceD.instincts and form15.Which of the following is the most appropriate title for the passage?（分数：2.00）A.The Communal Life of BeesB.The Structure of the BeesC.Th
13、e Organization of Insect ColoniesD.The Life of Social Insects五、Lincoln was a strong(总题数：5，分数：10.00)16.What do “I mean as “high praise“ (Line 8, Par（分数：2.00）A.2)?A. Lincoln was a decent man, a good politician, and a great President.B. Lincoln belonged in the pantheon of the gods.C. Lincoln was the be
14、st kind of ordinary man.D. Lincoln was a good man.17.Which of the following is NOT true about Carl Sandburg?（分数：2.00）A.He is a very writer who tells us the truth.B.He is the writer of one of Lincolns biography.C.He has tried to exaggerate Lincolns life story.D.He thought Lincoln belongs in the panth
15、eon of the gods.18.The word “something“ in the following choice),“things“ in)and), and “events“ in )have similar meaning EXCEPT_（分数：2.00）A.“. have tried to make something out of Lincoln that he wasnt.“B.“. , and they ve tried to build up things that he never even thought about. “C.“. , youll find th
16、ings put into Lincolns mouth and mind that never even occurred to him.“D.“. where he ought to have been at the time important events were taking place,“19.Lincoln is regarded as a great President partly because（分数：2.00）A.he saved many peoples lives in the United StatesB.he always treated people with
17、 foodC.he knew how to make a decision with sticksD.he would like to take responsibilities20.What does the word “assassinate“ in the last sentence mean?（分数：2.00）A.Attack.B.Murder.C.Kidnap.D.Abus六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：40，分数：40.00)21.I didnt expect to _ my teacher in the street yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.r
18、efer toB.work withC.deal withD.run into22._that called this morning?（分数：1.00）A.Who wasB.Who it wasC.Who was himD.Who was it23.It is strange that such a thing_ in your company.（分数：1.00）A.will happenB.happensC.happenedD.should happen24._I had done it, I knew I had made a mistake.（分数：1.00）A.DirectB.Dir
19、ectlyC.MomentD.Constant25.Well have to _ to the idea even though we dont like it.（分数：1.00）A.allowB.approveC.acceptD.agree26.On _ of the school, Id like to welcome you all.（分数：1.00）A.behalfB.dairyC.decadeD.delight27.She _ in the feet on her way home from work.（分数：1.00）A.was hurtingB.is hurtC.hurtsD.g
20、ot hurt28.The guides _ the tourists together at the hotel gate.（分数：1.00）A.accumulatedB.collectedC.assembledD.resembled29.The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at_pharmacy.（分数：1.00）A.eachB.someC.anyD.certain30.These machines are better than_we turned out last year.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whatC.
21、thoseD.which31.She is_ about her chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.（分数：1.00）A.optionalB.outstandingC.obviousD.optimistic32.At the foot of the mountain_（分数：1.00）A.stood a villageB.a village wasC.did a village standD.stand a village33.The tree, the branches _ are almost bare, i
22、s a very old one.（分数：1.00）A.whoseB.in whichC.of whichD.which34.She _me of the first time we met, when we knocked into each other with our umbrellas.（分数：1.00）A.remindedB.rememberedC.remainedD.recalled35.You are quite wrong, she _ like you.（分数：1.00）A.canB.hasC.shouldD.does36.We_her letter last week. W
23、e dont know what has happened to her.（分数：1.00）A.must receiveB.must have receivedC.ought to receiveD.ought to have received37.The mystery guest on the show is _ other than the president.（分数：1.00）A.onB.noneC.notD.nothing38._ a fire, motel guests will be asked to keep calm.（分数：1.00）A.As a result ofB.In
24、 the event ofC.By means ofD.By reason of39.What matters_ not winning but participating.（分数：1.00）A.areB.to beC.wasD.is40.An old friend from abroad, _ I was expecting to stay with me, telephoned from the airport.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whichC.whomD.who41.I _ seeing you all again next term.（分数：1.00）A.hopeB.wi
25、shC.look forward toD.expect42.Maggie ran back to the kitchen, eggs_ carefully in her hands.（分数：1.00）A.to be heldB.heldC.were heldD.holding43.In the club she found herself sitting_a well-known TV personality.（分数：1.00）A.acrossB.oppositeC.aboutD.from44.The factors which would influence the learning wil
26、l_with each other.（分数：1.00）A.interactB.installC.innovateD.intend45.Although we still have some problems to face,_our work has been successful.（分数：1.00）A.by all meansB.in the long runC.by and largeD.on the run46.We got five seats in the front _ of the theatre.（分数：1.00）A.rowB.benchC.lineD.passage47.To
27、 cultivate the ability to use our hands, mother _ that we did our share in keeping the house.（分数：1.00）A.convincedB.stressedC.saw to itD.ensured48.His rudeness upset her, and it took her a long time to_（分数：1.00）A.put offB.set backC.come fromD.get over49.Ever since Picassos painting went on exhibit, t
28、here _ large crowds at the museum every day.（分数：1.00）A.isB.has beenC.have beenD.are50.Scientists _ that there is no animal life on Mars.（分数：1.00）A.ensureB.assureC.resumeD.assume51._ have come up with the solutions to the problem.（分数：1.00）A.The boy studentB.The boys studentC.The boy studentsD.The boy
29、s students52.Ill cook the potatoes if someone will _ them first.（分数：1.00）A.skinB.peelC.stripD.uncover53.The children found a _ of keys in the street.（分数：1.00）A.reelB.bunchC.suiteD.group54.Even if it _this afternoon, I will go there.（分数：1.00）A.has rainedB.will rainC.rainsD.will have rained55.The city
30、 is_of three sections, which are separated by rivers.（分数：1.00）A.upsetB.valuedC.composedD.ventured56.I dont know his address, _.（分数：1.00）A.otherwise I will to himB.otherwise I would write to himC.otherwise I had written to himD.otherwise I would have written to him57.We didnt catch the train on _ of
31、the traffic congestion.（分数：1.00）A.basisB.chargeC.accountD.behalf58.The old _ well looked after by the government.（分数：1.00）A.isB.areC.beingD.has59.The garage sale usually takes place outside the house, with the seller_ on benches, chairs or boxes.（分数：1.00）A.seatedB.fixedC.stoodD.kept60.It is reported
32、 that an increasing number of people _ building more nuclear power plants.（分数：1.00）A.assentB.approvalC.favorD.flavor七、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、Charlie Bucket was a(总题数：20，分数：20.00)61.（分数：1.00）A.methodB.wayC.meansD.manner62.（分数：1.00）A.carelesslyB.aimlesslyC.carefullyD.precisely63.（分数：1.00）A.tasteB.
33、drinkC.smellD.feel64.（分数：1.00）A.withB.toC.forD.in65.（分数：1.00）A.allowB.letC.admitD.forbid66.（分数：1.00）A.inB.atC.onD.for67.（分数：1.00）A.releaseB.concealC.discoverD.expose68.（分数：1.00）A.thenB.henceC.thereforeD.following69.（分数：1.00）A.lookB.dealC.treasureD.estimate70.（分数：1.00）A.upB.fromC.forD.on71.（分数：1.00）A
34、.mouthB.toneC.headD.tongue72.（分数：1.00）A.remainB.lastC.keepD.reserve73.（分数：1.00）A.inB.byC.onD.for74.（分数：1.00）A.steadyB.firmC.solidD.strong75.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.sinceC.whenD.before76.（分数：1.00）A.largeB.limitedC.tinyD.minor77.（分数：1.00）A.ForB.WhenC.SoD.Only78.（分数：1.00）A.orB.exceptC.whileD.but79.（分数：1.00）A.
35、manyB.muchC.enoughD.more80.（分数：1.00）A.eventB.chanceC.occasionD.affair九、Part Vocabulary(总题数：10，分数：10.00)81.Reading English novels helps 1 (large) your vocabulary.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_82.It is well-known that Ibsen was a very 1 (fruit) Norwegian play writer.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_83.John placed himself in 1 (comp
36、ete) with other workers.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_84.If you have any problem, you can speak John because he is a 1 (special).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_85.We have ten more visitors, 1 (include) two from Britain.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_86.My 1 (associate) with Tom goes back to our days in the army.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_87.An 1 (experi
37、ence) teacher knows how to arouse the interests of his students.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_88.They are trying to 1 (popular) their new method of farming.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_89.They suggested the 1 (establish) of a school for the blind.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_90.Some pure theorists, like Einstein, care little about the 1 (
38、apply) of their theories.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十、Part Sentence Comp(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)91.The noise built up 直到我再也不能忍受.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_92.It was now ten years to the day 自从我们相识.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_93.He will be sent to 一样收取高学费的学校 his father attended.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_94.没有用 arguing with
39、them on the issue.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_95.Next, the scientist tries to learn 尽可能多 about it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_96.一旦他下不了决心, no one can stop him.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_97.There is no reason why you shouldnt tell him 提前 what you are going to do.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_98.依靠我们自己, we overcame all the difficulties in building t
40、he highway.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_99.毕竟 there are over twenty different meanings for “fast“ in the dictionary.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_100.就结构而言, this article is quite a good one.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十二、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)101.The research shows that the successful people are similar in many ways.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_1
41、02.It is difficult for you to remember the information that doesnt make any sense to you.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_103.She and her husband have different views on many issues.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_104.As a matter of fact, meat and potatoes can be eaten together.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_105.The price of elevator is somewhat
42、higher than expected.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_106.Experienced people can tell immediately which one is real.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_107.The nuclear family in China usually consists of father, mother and their only child.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_108.Information stored in the computer can be transmitted via satellite to its us
43、ers.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_109.If the situation goes worse, a serious problem may come up.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_110.When he arrived in that country, he found that there were few occasions to speak Chinese.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：20.00)111.科技的发展对我们的生活产生了巨大的影响。2有人认为科学的发展使人变懒了。3我的看法。（分数：20.00）_专升本英
44、语-617 答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、After a 300 million (总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.How long has Lidai Diwang Miao been part of a middle school in Beijing?（分数：2.00）A.470 years.B.159 years.C.71 years. D.188 years.解析：细节题。由第三段第二句“Froml929untilearly 2000，it was part of Beijng NO.
45、159 Middle School”可以计算出是 71 年。2.What can we infer from the passage?（分数：2.00）A.The temple has a long history. B.The temple is to the east of Baitasi.C.The bricks in the temple are not so valuable as those in the Forbidden city.D.The renovation was done according to the orders of Emperor Qianlon解析：推断题
46、。B、D 是文中直接提到的，又根据第四段第二句的内容判断 C 的内容不正确。3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the author?（分数：2.00）A.The renovation project cost 300 million yuan.B.The temple was once a part of Beijing No. 159 Middle School.C.Those parts of the temple too destroyed to repair are still there. D.The temple i
47、s located on the north side of Fuchengmennei Daji解析：细节题。根据最后一段中“and only those sections of the temple too damaged to repair have been replaced”。4.What does the verb form of the word “renovation“ mean in Par（分数：2.00）A.1?.A. Reform.B. Rearrange.C. Retreat.D. Restor解析：词义辨别题。renovation 的动词 renovate 是“修复”之意；ref
