1、专升本英语-771 及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Phonetics(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A. window B. wild C. wrinkle D. why（分数：5.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.二、Vocabulary and Str(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.“I saw Mary in the library yesterday?“You _ her, she is still in hospital.“A. cant have seen B. mustnt have seenC.
2、 could not see D. must not see（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.Its too expensive for me. I cant _ it.A. spend B. cost C. pay D. afford（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.He told her nothing, _ upset her.A. about which B. whichC. that D. for which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.They found the lecture hard _.A. to be understood B. to understand
3、C. for understanding D. to have been understood（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.Thats the best speech _.A. I never heard B. I didnt hearC. I used to hear D. Ive ever heard（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.He is so shy that he _ speaks in the public.A. often B. frequentlyC. seldom D. sometimes（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.I think he hardly
4、 makes spelling mistakes, _?A. does he B. doesnt heC. do I D. dont I（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.It isnt quite _ that he will he present at the meeting.A. certain B. sureC. right D. exact（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9._ I knew him better, I discovered that my impression had been right.A. Which B. As C. Until D. Unless（分数
5、：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.I as well as all your classmates _ ready to help you.A. am B. areC. to be D. can（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.Would you like me _ the radio a bit?A. turning down B. to turn downC. turn down D. turned down（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.The heavy snow could not keep us _ going out to work.A. on B. up C. u
6、pon D. from（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.I learned how to _ a bicycle when I was six years old.A. drive B. rideC. pull D. draw（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.You would like the window open, _?A. will you B. would youC. wont you D. wouldnt you（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.It _ the village where we spent our holidays last summer.A.
7、reminds me of B. reminds me toC. remembers me of D. remembers me to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Cloze(总题数：1，分数：30.00)Canada is the second largest country in the world in area, although its (21) is only some 25 million, most (22) in a 200-mile strip (23) the southern border. Over 25 percent of the (24) number
8、live in the three main cities. The northern areas of the country are almost uninhabited (25) for isolated settlements.Canada is (26) a rich country, and its national (27) per capita is the fifth highest in the world, but its economy in recent years has been rather (28) , because of the varied nature
9、 of what it does.Over the last three years, the Canadian economy has been hard (29) by failing oil prices and by rising US interest (30) . This has (31) to a steep fall in industrial production-by as much as a fifth since 1981. Some (32) now think Canada is on the (33) to recovery, though more cauti
10、ons spirits say that no (34) can be expected until there is a (35) to lower interest rates in the USA.（分数：30.00）(1).A. people B. residents C. population D. number（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. residing B. living C. stay D. inhabit（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. down B. along C. beside D. near（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A
11、. absolute B. total C. all D. complete（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. except B. but C. only D. besides（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(6).A. fundamental B. widely C. overall D. basically（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(7).A. product B. resource C. production D. manufactures（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(8).A. seedy B. patchy C. spotty D. scratchy（分数
12、：2.00）A.B.C.D.(9).A. influence B. hit C. pushed D. hammered（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(10).A. jobs B. founds C. rates D. industries（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(11).A. caused B. moved C. amounted D. led（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(12).A. economists B. scholars C. Canadians D. scientists（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(13).A. line B. period C. tim
13、e D. road（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(14).A. uplift B. cheer C. future D. improvement（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(15).A. tendency B. shift C. lift D. hike（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.四、Reading Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Passage One(总题数：4，分数：12.00)16.Someone who is called a phoenix today _.A. has come back from a defeatB. is probably
14、 immortalCthinks he or she can live foreverD. Is not well liked by colleagues（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.17.This passage discusses an ancient _.A. king B. kythC. kairy tale D. kod（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.18.Most of a phoenixs life was supposedly spent in _.A. Greece B. EgyptC. Heliopolis D. Arabia（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.19.T
15、he life of the phoenix is described _.A. with the use of factsB. in a humorous wayC. in an unclear wayD. step-by-step（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.六、Passage Two(总题数：4，分数：12.00)20.The author states that birds left the tropics because _.A. there was not enough food there in the winterB. there were too many birdsC.
16、 there were too many glaciersD. there was too much daylight（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.21.Why did one scientist expose birds to artificial daylight?A. To test the relationship between daylight and a disease of the glands common to birds.B. To test the relationship between daylight and migration.C. To test the
17、relationship between migration and temperature.D. To test the relationship between daylight and changes in the season.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.22.According to the theory of photoperiodism, _.A. birds should migrate in the middle of the winterB. longer days cause changes in the bodies of birdsC. seasonal cha
18、nges in the length of days do not affect migrationD. increasing daylight increases the distance of migration（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.23.According to one theory, when the glaciers disappeared, birds _.A. stopped migratingB. continued migratingC. began migrating againD. migrated south and stay there（分数：3.00）A
19、.B.C.D.七、Passage Three(总题数：4，分数：12.00)24.Motoring organizations, are now offering motorists _.A. a chance to rent a car cheaplyB. a selection of parts which may be neededC. a box which fits nearly into most carD. a discount for becoming members（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.25.While on a motoring holiday abroad y
20、ou might find yourself in difficulties because _.A. you have brought the wrong documents with youB. your ferry has just left without youC. the nearest phone is out of orderD. a repair to your car might take some time（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.26.Nevertheless, motorists themselves can try to prevent problems f
21、rom arising by _.A. driving short distances in hot weatherB. having their car insured for 20C. driving slowly at all timesD. making sure their car is in good working order（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.27.In order to avoid disaster it would be wise _.A. to spend five minutes checking the car before you leaveB. to
22、 carry some emergency spares with youC. to buy a cheap set of spares before leavingD. to prevent all breakdowns from happening（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.八、Passage Four(总题数：4，分数：12.00)28.If someone forged your signature and drew money from your account _.A. the bank would always pay money to the forgerB. the b
23、ank wouldnt lose any moneyC. you wouldnt lose any moneyD. you wouldnt lose your money（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.29.When you have a bank account, you _.A. must always be in creditB. cant draw any money if youre overdrawnC. can draw money without noticeD. cant pay money to anyone else（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.30.One of
24、the obligations a bank has to a customer _.A. is that it cant take instructions from other peopleB. is that it can avoid complications and problemsC. it must pay money to the customer even if he is seriously overdrawnD. it must print the customers signature（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.31.The underlined part “th
25、e law is loaded against him“ in the second paragraph is most likely to mean _.A. the law is not of his interestB. the law is unfavorable to himC. the law is not in favor of himD. the law is not in his honor（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.九、Passage Five(总题数：4，分数：12.00)32.The main topic of the passage is _.A. condit
26、ions in the work placeB. the freedom of industries in the pastC. changes in industrial productionD. the safety and health of workers and customers（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.33.Some years ago safety rules _.A. were put forward due to scientists recommendationsB. came into being as a result of the workers deman
27、dC. were introduced because quite a number of people were killed or seriously injuredD. were effective enough to protect workers and customers（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.34.It is implied in the passage that _.A. governments and companies had different opinions about the safety of productsB. governments paid li
28、ttle attention to the safety of productsC. government officials often did not listen to scientistsD. in the past no safety laws were introduced by governments（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.35.It can be inferred from the passage that in the past. _A. workers often got ill because of the poor working conditionsB. c
29、ompanies were free to put out any products they wanted toC. many people were killed by the dangerous productsD. industries were not as careful in management as they are today（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.十、Daily Conversation(总题数：1，分数：15.00)A. Was it serious? B. Did you see the doctor?C. Are you feeling better no
30、w? D. How are you?E. Take more exercise and keep healthy. F. What was the matter?G. I miss you so much. H. You are so strong.A: Hi, Fang Fang. You were not at school yesterday. (56) B: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave.A: Sorry to hear that. (57) B: Yes, my mother took me to the
31、 hospital. The doctor looked me over and said I had caught a cold.A: (58) B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and drink more water.A: (59) B: Yes, much better.A: (60) B: I will. Thanks a lot.（分数：15.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十一、Writing(总题数：1，分数：25.0
32、0)36.外语系打算举行一次茶话会(tea party)，庆祝程教授从事英语教学 30 周年(anniversary)。茶话会定于下周五即 6 月 20 日 7 时举行。请你写信邀请 Brown 教授参加，并以愉快的心情盼望他的光临。（分数：25.00）_专升本英语-771 答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Phonetics(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A. window B. wild C. wrinkle D. why（分数：5.00）A.B.C. D.解析：A.B. C.D.解析：A.B. C.D.解析：A.B. C.D.解析：A.B.C.D. 解析：二、Voca
33、bulary and Str(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.“I saw Mary in the library yesterday?“You _ her, she is still in hospital.“A. cant have seen B. mustnt have seenC. could not see D. must not see（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：2.Its too expensive for me. I cant _ it.A. spend B. cost C. pay D. afford（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：3.He tol
34、d her nothing, _ upset her.A. about which B. whichC. that D. for which（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：4.They found the lecture hard _.A. to be understood B. to understandC. for understanding D. to have been understood（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：5.Thats the best speech _.A. I never heard B. I didnt hearC. I used to he
35、ar D. Ive ever heard（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：6.He is so shy that he _ speaks in the public.A. often B. frequentlyC. seldom D. sometimes（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：7.I think he hardly makes spelling mistakes, _?A. does he B. doesnt heC. do I D. dont I（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：8.It isnt quite _ that he will he presen
36、t at the meeting.A. certain B. sureC. right D. exact（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：9._ I knew him better, I discovered that my impression had been right.A. Which B. As C. Until D. Unless（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：10.I as well as all your classmates _ ready to help you.A. am B. areC. to be D. can（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析
37、：11.Would you like me _ the radio a bit?A. turning down B. to turn downC. turn down D. turned down（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：12.The heavy snow could not keep us _ going out to work.A. on B. up C. upon D. from（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：13.I learned how to _ a bicycle when I was six years old.A. drive B. rideC. p
38、ull D. draw（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：14.You would like the window open, _?A. will you B. would youC. wont you D. wouldnt you（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：15.It _ the village where we spent our holidays last summer.A. reminds me of B. reminds me toC. remembers me of D. remembers me to（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：三、Cloze(总
39、题数：1，分数：30.00)Canada is the second largest country in the world in area, although its (21) is only some 25 million, most (22) in a 200-mile strip (23) the southern border. Over 25 percent of the (24) number live in the three main cities. The northern areas of the country are almost uninhabited (25)
40、for isolated settlements.Canada is (26) a rich country, and its national (27) per capita is the fifth highest in the world, but its economy in recent years has been rather (28) , because of the varied nature of what it does.Over the last three years, the Canadian economy has been hard (29) by failin
41、g oil prices and by rising US interest (30) . This has (31) to a steep fall in industrial production-by as much as a fifth since 1981. Some (32) now think Canada is on the (33) to recovery, though more cautions spirits say that no (34) can be expected until there is a (35) to lower interest rates in
42、 the USA.（分数：30.00）(1).A. people B. residents C. population D. number（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：(2).A. residing B. living C. stay D. inhabit（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：(3).A. down B. along C. beside D. near（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：(4).A. absolute B. total C. all D. complete（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：(5).A. except B. but C
43、. only D. besides（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：(6).A. fundamental B. widely C. overall D. basically（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：(7).A. product B. resource C. production D. manufactures（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：(8).A. seedy B. patchy C. spotty D. scratchy（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：(9).A. influence B. hit C. pushed D. hammered（分
44、数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：(10).A. jobs B. founds C. rates D. industries（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：(11).A. caused B. moved C. amounted D. led（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：(12).A. economists B. scholars C. Canadians D. scientists（分数：2.00）A. B.C.D.解析：(13).A. line B. period C. time D. road（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：(14).A. uplift
45、B. cheer C. future D. improvement（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：(15).A. tendency B. shift C. lift D. hike（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：四、Reading Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Passage One(总题数：4，分数：12.00)16.Someone who is called a phoenix today _.A. has come back from a defeatB. is probably immortalCthinks he or she can li
46、ve foreverD. Is not well liked by colleagues（分数：3.00）A. B.C.D.解析：17.This passage discusses an ancient _.A. king B. kythC. kairy tale D. kod（分数：3.00）A.B. C.D.解析：18.Most of a phoenixs life was supposedly spent in _.A. Greece B. EgyptC. Heliopolis D. Arabia（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：19.The life of the phoeni
47、x is described _.A. with the use of factsB. in a humorous wayC. in an unclear wayD. step-by-step（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：六、Passage Two(总题数：4，分数：12.00)20.The author states that birds left the tropics because _.A. there was not enough food there in the winterB. there were too many birdsC. there were too m
48、any glaciersD. there was too much daylight（分数：3.00）A.B. C.D.解析：21.Why did one scientist expose birds to artificial daylight?A. To test the relationship between daylight and a disease of the glands common to birds.B. To test the relationship between daylight and migration.C. To test the relationship between migration and temperature.D. To test the relat
