1、专升本英语（完形填空）-试卷 31 及答案解析(总分：120.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Cloze(总题数：3，分数：120.00)1.Part IV ClozeDirections: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter
2、 on the Answer Sheet.（分数：40.00）_To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor: you must be able to【C1】_the attention and interest of your students; you must be a【C2】_speaker, with a good, strong, 【C3】_voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to【C4】_what you ar
3、e teaching in order to make its meaning clear.【C5】_a good teacher and you will see that he does not sit still【C6】_his class; he stands the whole time when he is teaching; he walks about, using his【C7】_, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to hi
4、m, and you will【C8】_the loudness, the quality and the musical note of his voice always【C9】_according to what he is【C10】_about. The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn t【C11】_that he will indeed be able to act【C12】_on the stage, for there are very important【C13】_betwe
5、en the teacher s work and the actor s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the【C14】_words each time he plays a certain part;【C15】_his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually【C16】_beforehand. What he has to do is to make all these
6、carefully learnt words and actions seem【C17】_on the stage. A good teacher【C18】_in quite a different way. His students take an active part in his【C19】_; they ask and answer questions; they obey orders; and if they don t understand something, they will say no. The teacher therefore has to suit his act
7、 to the needs of his students. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must【C20】_it as he goes along.（分数：40.00）(1).【C1】（分数：2.00）A.payB.holdC.giveD.know(2).【C2】（分数：2.00）A.clearB.slowC.quickD.loud(3).【C3】（分数：2.00）A.frighteningB.fearingC.excitingD.pleasing(4).【C4】（分数：2.00）A.actB.talkC.sayD.repeat(5).【C5
8、】（分数：2.00）A.ListenB.LookC.WatchD.Observe(6).【C6】（分数：2.00）A.forB.beforeC.behindD.with(7).【C7】（分数：2.00）A.tongueB.wordsC.soundD.arms(8).【C8】（分数：2.00）A.hearB.seeC.thinkD.guess(9).【C9】（分数：2.00）A.makingB.changingC.expressingD.giving(10).【C10】（分数：2.00）A.talkingB.thinkingC.hearingD.saying(11).【C11】（分数：2.00）
9、A.tellB.expressC.showD.mean(12).【C12】（分数：2.00）A.goodB.badlyC.wellD.actively(13).【C13】（分数：2.00）A.thingsB.differencesC.pointsD.jobs(14).【C14】（分数：2.00）A.differentB.sameC.aboveD.following(15).【C15】（分数：2.00）A.justB.neverC.everD.even(16).【C16】（分数：2.00）A.readB.knownC.fixedD.written(17).【C17】（分数：2.00）A.natu
10、ralB.realC.falseD.clear(18).【C18】（分数：2.00）A.isB.worksC.hasD.teaches(19).【C19】（分数：2.00）A.groupB.partyC.classD.paly(20).【C20】（分数：2.00）A.inventB.discoverC.teachD.continueAll over the world, forests are safeguarding the health of the planet itself. They do this【C1】_protecting the soil, providing water a
11、nd【C2】_the climate. Trees【C3】_soil to mountainsides. Hills【C4】_the trees have been felled lose 500 times as【C5】_soil a year as those with trees. Trees catch and【C6】_rainwater. Their leaves break the impact【C7】_the rains, robbing them of【C8】_destructive power. The roots of trees allow the water to go
12、 into the soil,【C9】_gradually releases it to flow down rivers and refill ground-water reserves.【C10】_there are no trees, the rains run in sheets of water off the land,【C11】_the soil with them. Land【C12】_with trees and other plants【C13】_20 times more rainwater than【C14】_earth. As they grow, trees abs
13、orb carbon dioxide, the main【C15】_of the “greenhouse effect“ , which【C16】_irreversibly to change the world s climate. Together, the world s trees, plants and soils contain three times【C17】_much carbon as there is in the atmosphere. The world s forests contain the vast majority of【C18】_animal and pla
14、nt species. The tropical rainforests【C19】_have well over half of them,【C20】_they cover only about 6% of the Earth s land surface.（分数：40.00）(1).【C1】（分数：2.00）A.forB.formC.byD.with(2).【C2】（分数：2.00）A.adoptingB.regulatingC.transformingD.controlling(3).【C3】（分数：2.00）A.bindB.requireC.giveD.offer(4).【C4】（分数：
15、2.00）A.thatB.whichC.whereD.there(5).【C5】（分数：2.00）A.lessB.moreC.manyD.much(6).【C6】（分数：2.00）A.storeB.transmitC.attractD.catch(7).【C7】（分数：2.00）A.onB.withC.ofD.for(8).【C8】（分数：2.00）A.itsB.theseC.thoseD.their(9).【C9】（分数：2.00）A.thatB.itC.whatD.which(10).【C10】（分数：2.00）A.WhenB.WhereC.WhileD.Although(11).【C11
16、】（分数：2.00）A.bringingB.carryingC.takingD.missing(12).【C12】（分数：2.00）A.coveredB.occupiedC.settledD.fixed(13).【C13】（分数：2.00）A.absorbsB.reducesC.engagesD.provides(14).【C14】（分数：2.00）A.plainB.emptyC.bareD.simple(15).【C15】（分数：2.00）A.reasonB.effectC.purposeD.cause(16).【C16】（分数：2.00）A.warnsB.attemptsC.threate
17、nsD.approaches(17).【C17】（分数：2.00）A.asB.moreC.thatD.so(18).【C18】（分数：2.00）A.itsB.theirC.theseD.those(19).【C19】（分数：2.00）A.onlyB.lonelyC.aloneD.itself(20).【C20】（分数：2.00）A.no matterB.in spiteC.in thatD.even though专升本英语（完形填空）-试卷 31 答案解析(总分：120.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Cloze(总题数：3，分数：120.00)1.Part IV ClozeDirection
18、s: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.（分数：40.00）_解析：To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good
19、 actor: you must be able to【C1】_the attention and interest of your students; you must be a【C2】_speaker, with a good, strong, 【C3】_voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to【C4】_what you are teaching in order to make its meaning clear.【C5】_a good teacher and you will see that he
20、 does not sit still【C6】_his class; he stands the whole time when he is teaching; he walks about, using his【C7】_, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will【C8】_the loudness, the quality and the musical note of his voice always【C9】
21、_according to what he is【C10】_about. The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn t【C11】_that he will indeed be able to act【C12】_on the stage, for there are very important【C13】_between the teacher s work and the actor s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by
22、 heart; he has to repeat exactly the【C14】_words each time he plays a certain part;【C15】_his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually【C16】_beforehand. What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem【C17】_on the stage. A good teacher【C18】_in quite a
23、different way. His students take an active part in his【C19】_; they ask and answer questions; they obey orders; and if they don t understand something, they will say no. The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his students. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must【C20】_it as he g
24、oes along.（分数：40.00）(1).【C1】（分数：2.00）A.payB.hold C.giveD.know解析：(2).【C2】（分数：2.00）A.clear B.slowC.quickD.loud解析：(3).【C3】（分数：2.00）A.frighteningB.fearingC.excitingD.pleasing 解析：(4).【C4】（分数：2.00）A.act B.talkC.sayD.repeat解析：(5).【C5】（分数：2.00）A.ListenB.LookC.Watch D.Observe解析：(6).【C6】（分数：2.00）A.forB.before
25、 C.behindD.with解析：(7).【C7】（分数：2.00）A.tongueB.wordsC.soundD.arms 解析：(8).【C8】（分数：2.00）A.hear B.seeC.thinkD.guess解析：(9).【C9】（分数：2.00）A.makingB.changing C.expressingD.giving解析：(10).【C10】（分数：2.00）A.talking B.thinkingC.hearingD.saying解析：(11).【C11】（分数：2.00）A.tellB.expressC.showD.mean 解析：(12).【C12】（分数：2.00）
26、A.goodB.badlyC.well D.actively解析：(13).【C13】（分数：2.00）A.thingsB.differences C.pointsD.jobs解析：(14).【C14】（分数：2.00）A.differentB.same C.aboveD.following解析：(15).【C15】（分数：2.00）A.justB.neverC.everD.even 解析：(16).【C16】（分数：2.00）A.readB.knownC.fixed D.written解析：(17).【C17】（分数：2.00）A.natural B.realC.falseD.clear解析
27、：(18).【C18】（分数：2.00）A.isB.works C.hasD.teaches解析：(19).【C19】（分数：2.00）A.groupB.partyC.class D.paly解析：(20).【C20】（分数：2.00）A.invent B.discoverC.teachD.continue解析：All over the world, forests are safeguarding the health of the planet itself. They do this【C1】_protecting the soil, providing water and【C2】_the
28、 climate. Trees【C3】_soil to mountainsides. Hills【C4】_the trees have been felled lose 500 times as【C5】_soil a year as those with trees. Trees catch and【C6】_rainwater. Their leaves break the impact【C7】_the rains, robbing them of【C8】_destructive power. The roots of trees allow the water to go into the
29、soil,【C9】_gradually releases it to flow down rivers and refill ground-water reserves.【C10】_there are no trees, the rains run in sheets of water off the land,【C11】_the soil with them. Land【C12】_with trees and other plants【C13】_20 times more rainwater than【C14】_earth. As they grow, trees absorb carbon
30、 dioxide, the main【C15】_of the “greenhouse effect“ , which【C16】_irreversibly to change the world s climate. Together, the world s trees, plants and soils contain three times【C17】_much carbon as there is in the atmosphere. The world s forests contain the vast majority of【C18】_animal and plant species
31、. The tropical rainforests【C19】_have well over half of them,【C20】_they cover only about 6% of the Earth s land surface.（分数：40.00）(1).【C1】（分数：2.00）A.forB.formC.by D.with解析：(2).【C2】（分数：2.00）A.adoptingB.regulating C.transformingD.controlling解析：(3).【C3】（分数：2.00）A.bind B.requireC.giveD.offer解析：(4).【C4】（分
32、数：2.00）A.thatB.whichC.where D.there解析：(5).【C5】（分数：2.00）A.lessB.moreC.manyD.much 解析：(6).【C6】（分数：2.00）A.store B.transmitC.attractD.catch解析：(7).【C7】（分数：2.00）A.onB.withC.of D.for解析：(8).【C8】（分数：2.00）A.itsB.theseC.thoseD.their 解析：(9).【C9】（分数：2.00）A.thatB.itC.whatD.which 解析：(10).【C10】（分数：2.00）A.WhenB.Where
33、 C.WhileD.Although解析：(11).【C11】（分数：2.00）A.bringingB.carrying C.takingD.missing解析：(12).【C12】（分数：2.00）A.covered B.occupiedC.settledD.fixed解析：(13).【C13】（分数：2.00）A.absorbs B.reducesC.engagesD.provides解析：(14).【C14】（分数：2.00）A.plainB.emptyC.bare D.simple解析：(15).【C15】（分数：2.00）A.reasonB.effectC.purposeD.cause 解析：(16).【C16】（分数：2.00）A.warnsB.attemptsC.threatens D.approaches解析：(17).【C17】（分数：2.00）A.as B.moreC.thatD.so解析：(18).【C18】（分数：2.00）A.its B.theirC.theseD.those解析：(19).【C19】（分数：2.00）A.onlyB.lonelyC.alone D.itself解析：(20).【C20】（分数：2.00）A.no matterB.in spiteC.in thatD.even though 解析：
