1、 2016年上海市宝山区九年级上学期期末质量调研试卷 英语 Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力） 略 Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇） II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共 20 分） 26. Which of the following word matches the sound /pernt/? A. parent B. present C. prepared D. pleasant 解析： 考查 了双元音 e 的读音。 答案： A 27. This is bo
2、ok that I promised to lend you last week. A. a B. an C. the D. / 解析： 考查 了定冠词 the 表示特指“我答应借给你的那本书”。 答案： C 28. of us has to have our temperature taken when we get in school every morning. A. Every B. Each C. All D. Everyone 解析： 主谓一致考点，由于后面的谓语动词 has 是单数，主语也应为单数，又 因为此处指的是单独的每个人，故需用 each。 答案： B 29. Obama
3、 paid a visit to China. He was warmly welcomed by Chinese people. A. four days B. four-day C. four-days D. four-days 解析： 考查 了名词前数字限定词的使用。 答案： B 30. of the earth is covered with water. A. two-three B. two-third C. two-thirds D. second-three 解析： 考查 了分数的表示方法。 答案： C 31. We are glad to see that our city
4、is developing these years than ever before. A. much more quickly B. quickly C. much quicker D. most quickly 解析： 由后面的 than 可得知此处应用比较级，又由于修饰的是谓语动词“ is developing”，故应用副词的比较级。 答案： A 32. A: Mum, must I wash the dishes now? B: No, you . You may do it after you watch the TV news. A. cant B. wont C. mustnt
5、D. neednt 解析： 对“ Must”开头疑问句的否定回答应为“ No,sb. neednt.” 答案： D 33. Look, it is going to rain. Youd better the windows when you leave the house. A. close B. to close C. closing D. not to close 解析： 考查 非谓语动词， had better 后应用动词原型。 答案： A 34. Many people when the earthquake happened last week. A. slept B. sleep
6、 C. are sleeping D. were sleeping 解析： 由后文的 last week 可知此处应用过去时，又由于指的是地震发生的那个 时刻，所以用过去进行时。 答案： D 35. The Shanghai Disneyland Plan by the city government. It will be the first Disneyland Amusement Park in mainland China. A. passed B. has passed C. has been passed D. were passed 解析： 考查 了被动语态。由句意可知此处应用被
7、动语态，又由于主语 The Shanghai Disneyland Plan 是单数，故选 c。 答案： C 36. Most countries dont know with the world financial crisis (金融危机 ). A. what to do B. where to do C. how to do D. when to do 解析： 从句意可知是许多国家不知道该用什么应对金融危机，故选 A。 答案： A 37. I finally finished the text. Homework of this kind is a waste of time. A. c
8、opy B. to copy C. copied D. copying 解析： 考查 了非谓语动词， finish 后一般用 doing。 答案： D 38. Stand up and give your answer Question No.8, please. A. with B. at C. of D. to 解析： 考查 了固定搭配， answer 后一般搭配的介词是 to。 答案： D 39. Could you please tell me ? A. what was he B. whom is he waiting for C. what country he lives in
9、D. how long he had been away 解析： 考查 了宾语从句。 A 和 B 选项的语序不是陈述语序， D 的时态有误。 答案： C 40. beautiful car you have bought! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 解析： 考查 了感叹句的用法。 答案： B 41. A: I dont know how to use the software (软件 ). B: _ A. So do I B. So am I C. Neither do I D. Neither am I 解析： 由于第一个人说了一句否定句，所以第
10、二个人需表示“我也不 . ”，又因 为第一个人的助动词为 do，所以答案为 neither do I。 答案： C 42. I will go there tomorrow unless it rains. The underlined sentence means “ ” A. I will go there tomorrow if it rains. B. I will not go there tomorrow if it doesnt rain. C. If it doesnt rain, I will go there tomorrow. D. If I go there tomor
11、row, it will rain. 解析： 考查 了 unless 句型和 if 句型的转换，根据句意可知 c 符合句意。 答案： C 43. When we answer a telephone, we say “ ” A. Hello, who are you? B. Its me. C. I am Jane. D. This is Jane speaking. 解析： 考查 了电话用语的用法。 答案： D 44. A: Im sorry Ive taken your book by mistake. B: A. Thats right. B. Never mind . C. Youre
12、 welcome. D. Of course not. 解析： 考查 了情景交际。 答案： B 45. Independence Day is celebrated on _ every year in the USA. A. June 4 B. July 4 C. August 4 D. July 14 解析： 生活常识题，美国的独立日为每年的 7 月 4 日。 答案： B III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once（将下列单词
13、或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次） （共 8 分） A. raised B. brought C. dislike D. opinions E. held In Yulin, Guangxi (广西玉林 ) a dog meat-eating festival is 46 in summer every year. Tens of thousands of dogs are killed and cooked every day during the festival. This year, the controversial (有争议的 ) festival was pr
14、otested (抗议 ) by a large number of dog lovers. Should dogs be eaten? People hold different 47 . Some of the local people want to keep their custom and enjoy the traditional dishes. They think eating dog meat is a tradition in many parts of the world. It should not be stopped simply because some peop
15、le 48 it. Besides, most of the dogs are not pet dogs; they are 49 by farmers. However, some people want the festival in Yulin to be banned (禁止 ). They say that dogs are mans best friends. Dogs make cute pets. Man should love them and they will love us, too. It is cruel (残忍的 ) to cook and eat them. D
16、o you support the Yulin tradition that has lasted for hundreds of years, or do you believe this custom should be stopped? What is your opinion? A. long B. accept C. driving D. possible E. year Dididache (嘀嘀打车 ) is a popular taxi-hailing app (打车软件 ). It has been used by a large number of taxi drivers
17、 in many cities recently. The app shows the real-time locations (实时定位 ) of taxis on a map by using the GPS technology and makes it 50 for users to book a taxi on the phone. The users request (要求 ) will be sent to the nearest taxi drivers who will decide whether to 51 the order or not Taxi-hailing ap
18、ps are very popular in Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and Nanjing, having gained tens of thousands of users. However, the citys taxi-control departments doubt its helpfulness and have said it may raise safety concerns because many taxi drivers have been found checking their phones while 52 . The app ha
19、s also been criticized (指责 . for disturbing market order, and creating difficulties for passengers who do not use the app to book a taxi. Many users complain that they are only useful when most taxis are idle (空驶 ., and booking a taxi can still be challenging during bad weather and rush hours. Can t
20、his app be in use for 53 ? Technology might make a great difference to our life. Lets wait and see. 解析： 46. In Yulin, Guangxi(广西玉林 ) a dog meat-eating festival is 46 in summer everywhere.此处根据句意可判断应为被动语态，故需要一个动词的过去分词， E选项符合词 性及含义。 47. People hold different 47 ,此处可判断词性为名词，只有 D 选项符合。 48. It should not
21、be stopped simply because some people 48 it 此处可判断需要一个动词的现在时，只有 C 选项符合。 49. most of the dogs are not pet dogs; they are 49 by farmers.此处可判断为一个被动语态， A 选项有“抚养”的含义，符合句意及语法。 50. The app shows the real-time location(实时定位 ) of taxis on a map by using the GPS technology and makes it 50 for users to book a t
22、axi on the phone.可判断此处需要一个形容词，只有 D 选项符合。 51. The users request(要求 ) will be sent to the nearest taxi drivers who will decide whether to 51 the order or not.在 to 之后可判断此处需填一个动词原形，只有 B 选项符合。 52. many taxi drivers have been found checking their phones while 52 .此处的 while 可表示“正当”，故需要一个表进行时的动作， C 选项符合。 53
23、. Can this app be in use of 53 ?此处考查了固定搭配“ for long”，意思为“这款 app可以长久使用吗？” 答案： 46.E 47.D 48.C 49.A 50.D 51. B 52. C 53. A IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子）（共 8 分） 54. This is a new building and my office is on the floor. (five) 55. Shakespeare
24、was one of the greatest in the world. (write) 56. Monday is my day in a week. (busy) 57. Traffic was stopped after the earthquake. (complete) 58. Why not the discussion to solve the traffic problem? (wide) 59. Pudong is to Puxi by several bridges. (connection) 60. I dont see the of the plan to do so
25、 much homework at a time. (wise) 61. His small farm was in worse condition than any farm in that area. (neighbour) 解析： 54.考 查 了基数词和序数词之间的转换。 55.考 查 了动词和名词之间的转换，注意 one of the+形容词最高级的句型后面应接名词复数形式。 56.考 查 了形容词变形容词最高级。 57.考 查 了形容词和副词之间的转换 。 58.考 查 了形容词和动词之间的转换 。 59.考 查 了名词和动词之间的转换。注意此处应为被动语态。 60.考 查 了形容
26、词和名词之间的转换。 61.考 查 了名词和形容词之间的转换。 答案： 54.fifth 55.writers 56.busiest pletely 58.widen 59.connected 60.wisdom 61.neighboring V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词。）（共 14 分） 62. Both of Marys parents work in this hospital.（改为否定句） of Marys parents in this hospital. 63. We ca
27、n save water by fixing dripping taps.（对划线部分提问） we save water? 64. We will build a new Disneyland in Pudong New Area.（改为被动语态） A new Disneyland will in Pudong New Area. 65. Dont pick the flowers in the garden.（改成反意疑问句） Dont pick the flowers In the garden, ? 66. The train has arrived here. It arrived h
28、ere two hours ago.（合择为一句） The train here for two hours. 67. Mr. Green was surprised that his son didnt tell anyone that he was staying out late.（保 持句意 基本不变） To Mr. Greens , no one was of his sons staying out late. 68. month, RMB 600, allowance, is, fathers, a ,my（连词成句） 解析： 62.考 查 了 both 改为否定句要变 neit
29、her，又由于 neither 作主语谓语动词应用单数，故后一空填 works。 63.由于划线部分为方式，故提问的时候应用“如何能节约用水”。 64.考 查 了被动语态的使用。 65.考 查 了祈使句的反意疑问句，一律用 will you。 66.此处 考查 了将两个句子合并成一句，根据两句句意可知可以用一个现在完成式来合并。 67.考 查 了同义词组的转换， sb. be surprised 相当于 to ones surprise，故第一空填 surprise。第二空需填一个包含“知道”、“通知”、“了解” 含义的动词，且与介词 of 相匹配。 68.考 查 了连词成句。 答案： 62.
30、Neither;works 63.How can 64.be built 65.will you 66.has arrived 67.surprise; informed 68.My fathers allowance is RMB 600 a month. Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读与写） VI. Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）（共 50 分） A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（ 12 分） The koala is unique (独特的 ) to Australia and
31、is an important symbol of the country. The koala is found in open eucalypt (桉树 ) forests in south-east Queensland. Even if it is called koala bear, this animal has nothing to do with the actual bear. Koalas have thick fur and large cars. Their broad, flat nose makes them look cute, similar to teddy
32、bears. In fact koalas arent cute. They have sharp teeth and very sharp claws (爪 )! Koalas are marsupials (有袋类 ). This means the mother carries her baby in a pocket while it develops, similar to a kangaroo. The baby koala lives in its mothers pocket for the first six months of its life. The name “koa
33、la” comes from a native Australian word that means “no drink”. The koalas get almost all their water from the eucalyptus leaves they eat. Thats where they get their food too. Koalas eat only eucalyptus leaves. The eucalyptus trees are where the koalas live, its also where they sleep. Koalas sleep ab
34、out nineteen hours a day! Why do they sleep so much? Some people think its because theyre lazy. But koalas arent lazy. They sleep so much because there isnt much nutrition (营养 ) in eucalyptus leaves. Koalas store hardly any fat, so they must save their energy. One way to do this is to move slowly an
35、d sleep a lot. After a day of sleeping they like to move around and eat just after sunset. They live alone most of the time. Koalas are very protective of their trees. If a koala sees another koala eating in its favorite tree, it might tell the other koala to leave by “barking” at it. Koalas do “tal
36、k” to each other. Besides barks, the males make a deep grunting (呼噜的 ) sound. The mothers and babies talk in soft clicking sounds. If they get scared they may scream like a baby. The koala is also an excellent swimmer. They are able to cross rivers to escape from heavy flooding (泛滥 ). 69. Koalas mai
37、nly live in . A. Singapore B. India C. Australia D. New Zealand 70. According to the article, how are koalas and kangaroos alike? A. They both have thick fur. B. They both have sharp teeth. C. They both eat eucalyptus leaves. D. They both carry their young in a pocket. 71. The word “koala” comes fro
38、m a word that means . A. no drink B. moving slowly C. large ears D. barking loudly 72. Why do koalas spend most of their time sleeping? A. To escape from natural enemies. B. They get tired from playing so much. C. Their food does not give them much energy. D. To protect themselves from the sun. 73.
39、If an adult koala screams like a baby, it may get . A. worried B. frightened C. hungry D. sleepy 74. The koala can . A. run very fast B. jump very high C. wake most of the time D. swim very well 解析： 69.细节题，答案出自文章第一段第一行。 70.细节题，答案出自文章第一段第八、九行。 71.细节题，答案出自文章第二段第一行。 72.推理判断题，推理依据出自第三段第二行， C 选项即为此句的同义转换
40、。 73.推理判断题，推理依据出自第四段第二、三行， B 选项 frightened 与此句 中的 scared 表达的意思相同。 74.推理判断题，推理依据出自第四段第三行，此句中的 The koala is also an excellent swimmer.和 D 选项 koala can swim very well. 表达的是同样的含义。 答案： 69.C 70.D 71.A 72.C 73.B 74.D B. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文）（ 12 分） Former
41、 Presidents (前任总统 ) in the United States continue to receive special government services and money after their presidential term (总统 任期 ) ends. Each former president receives retirement pay, money to pay travelling expenses and money to pay the people who continue to work for them. They also get sec
42、urity 75 for the rest of their lives. Some former presidents seem to have 76 from public life. But others continue to make contributions (做贡献 ) to the society. Former President Jimmy Carter is well known for his earnest devotion (热诚的奉献 ) since he left office. He helps build homes for poor Americans
43、and helps settle international disagreement. And he has written several books. Many people have called Carter an example of a successful former president. Some experts note that public approval (公众的赞许 ) of Carter increased several years after his defeat in the presidential election (总统大选 ) of 1980.
44、77 the opposite happened to former president Ronald Reagan. His popularity fell after he left office. Many people criticized him for 78 an offer from a wealthy Japanese publisher to visit Japan. There he was paid about two million dollars just to make a few appearances. In 1994, Reagan began to suff
45、ering from Alzheimers disease (老年痴呆症 ) and died ten years later. Former President George Bush has made few 79 appearances since leaving office. Recently, however, he and former President Bill Clinton have traveled together to places in need of aid following natural disasters. Bill Clinton is one of
46、the most active former presidents. He makes speeches around the world. He wrote a best-selling book about his life. And he has set up a foundation that offers various 80 to people in need, including providing low cost medicines for people with AIDS around the world. 75. A. assistance B. warning C. d
47、efence D. protection 76. A. disappeared B. kept C. avoided D. stayed 77. A. Then B. Just C. How D. Very 78. A. receiving B. accepting C. getting D. taking 79. A. personal B. secret C. private D. public 80. A. suggestions B. plans C. supports D. programs 解析： 75.生活常识题，美国总统退休后应该可以继续享有安全保护。 76.上下文逻辑题。由于下文说但是有些总统仍然为社会做着贡献，故此处句意应该为“有些总统已经消失在公众的视野中”。 77.上下文暗示题，上文暗示了相反的事情正发生在里根总统身上。 78.上下文暗示题。由于民众对里根总统不
