1、外贸英语写作自考题-3 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part One(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.Please _ payment in full three months from today. A. make B. licenseC. remit D. indicate（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.Ever since then, the cost of production _.A. was skyrocketing B. has been skyrocketingC. had skyrocketed D. skyrocketed（分数：1.
2、00）A.B.C.D.3._ good, these cookies sell well.A. Smelled B. SmellingC. Being smelled D. To smell（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.One million dollars is not a small sum of money. A. are not a small B. are not smallC. are not small D. is not a small（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.The more you invest in this company, _ loss you w
3、ill suffer.A. more B. mostC. the more D. the most（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.The company should have enough money that it can work on something without getting _ funding or permission or anything.A. somebodys B. nobodysC. anybodys D. every bodys（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.Despite the fact that the company sent me a f
4、air amount of information, I nevertheless had not a clue _.A. what the product is B. what is the productC. what product is D. the product is（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.There is still no news concerning _ on business to New York.A. who go B. who is goingC. is who going D. who gone（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.Employees
5、in Chinas richest city, Shanghai, saw salaries stagnate this yearat least compared _ they have grown used to.A. with that B. with whichC. with what D. for which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.If some one need help _ meet a trouble _ seems not to be got over easily, the other must not leave until overcome it.A.
6、Who; which B. Whom; with whichC. When; which D. When; with which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.Then, the currency rose 2.1 per cent against the dollar on the first day, _ it was allowed to trade within a set range.A. after that B. and thatC. after it D. after which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.Mr. Wolf was a member of t
7、he group _ visited us.A. which B. thatC. whom D. to whom（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.The leasing company will have to find out _ its customer will be able to make the contractual rental payments.A. whether B. thatC. which D. what（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.This computer _ as an iPad.A. almost as light was B. was alm
8、ost as lightC. was as light almost D. light as almost was（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.Graphic reproduction of the magazines was superior _ that of newspapers.A. from B. toC. than D. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.That is, you _ to be our representative.A. experienced enough B. enough experiencedC. are experienced en
9、ough D. are enough experienced（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17._ the discovery of a number of forgeries, all existing licenses are to be called in and exchanged for new ones.A. Because B. For thatC. Owing to D. Thanks to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18.If we had been more careful, we _ much better results now.A. got B. had g
10、otC. would have got D. would be getting（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19._ you be prepared to reduce the price by 5%, we would place our order with you.A. Could B. MayC. Should D. Might（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.20.A group was formed to demand that the bus company _ its unfair practicesA. changes B. to changeC. be changing
11、 D. should change（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.二、Part Two(总题数：10，分数：20.00)21.China is the worlds largest exporter, and most of its economic growth come from rising trade.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_22.My request is that our orders are delivered immediately.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_23.In my opinion, the kind of books an author writes
12、 depend mainly on what kind of man he is.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_24.Gold futures rallied on Tuesday, sending gold prices to a new high.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_25.Chinas July fiscal revenues rises 26.7%.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_26.The patter of world trade have shifted in the 20th century.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_27.We would be confi
13、dent in that our products will help you expand your market.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_28.We regret that we must advise you to regard their request for credit in caution.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_29.Long credit would, in our opinion, involved you m seriously risk.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_30.China Union Pay is the Chinas sole bank
14、 card processor.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_三、Part Three(总题数：10，分数：10.00)31.a major destination/in the US/the sovereign debt crisis/from China/ for Chinese exports/will affect exports/as/the US/is/and/a major market（分数：1.00）_32.of a slowdown/facing the risk/Chinas biggest importer/is/also/in economic growth/the
15、 EU（分数：1.00）_33.to open/the U. S./put more pressure/on the yuan/will request China/its market further/and（分数：1.00）_34.all these risks/is proper/provided by the exporter/if the packing/can be avoided considerably（分数：1.00）_35.can be finalized/no transactions/have been made/between/until/contracts/two
16、or more companies（分数：1.00）_36.have seen/we/South China Morning Post/your advertisement/in（分数：1.00）_37.unless/will be/unable to/supply the goods/payment/we receive/in advance/we（分数：1.00）_38.of buying and selling/ /in order to trade/is the business/make a profit/goods or products（分数：1.00）_39.will doub
17、le/and/is likely to/China/by the end/of the year/its solar capacity/reach 2 gigawatts（分数：1.00）_40.are reducing/advantage/consumer goods/has been cut/by almost 20 percent/and multinational companies/the procurement of/Chinas manufacturing cost/from China（分数：1.00）_四、Part Four(总题数：10，分数：10.00)41.The tr
18、ain arrives at 7 am.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_42.Do you have plans to buy an apartment.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_43.“Any policy should be in accordance with the scale and pace of development“ said Li Junfeng.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_44.The customers wonder how much they cost?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_45.Our office hours are 9 to 5.（分数：1.
19、00）填空项 1:_46.I am afraid, that we cant contact you by phone.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_47.Nation trades with one another for two main reasons, to earn money and to enrich economy.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_48.The computer is out of order, you must have it repaired.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_49.The report however, hasnt been finishe
20、d yet.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_50.The market scale of Chinas mobile payment industry reached 3,160,000,000$ in 2010.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Five(总题数：1，分数：15.00)51.Suppose you are Staff Training Manager of the company. The Managing Director requires you to launch an introductory course for the PC users and sen
21、d him the provisional program for PC training. Write a memo to the Managing Director.Enclose a copy of the provisional program.Tell him you have finished the arrangements for the course and ask the Managing Director to confirm the proposed time.Ask the Managing Director to give you some comments on
22、the program.（分数：15.00）_六、Part Six(总题数：1，分数：25.00)52.Mrs. Lawnder在 Berkelays商店买了两件 Ajax衬衫。她发现衬衫很快就褪色了，她寄来索赔信要求更换。现在写一封信拒绝她的更换要求。信的主要内容如下：1)感谢对方寄回衬衫从而可以进行检验；2)附上质检部门的检验报告：衬衫没有按说明进行洗涤。说明书上写明要中性洗涤剂温水手洗，而衬衫检测已用机器洗涤并有用过肥皂的迹象；3)解释原因并拒绝更换。（分数：25.00）_外贸英语写作自考题-3 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part One(总题数：20，分数
23、：20.00)1.Please _ payment in full three months from today. A. make B. licenseC. remit D. indicate（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：本题考查的知识点是动词词义。make payment为固定搭配，意为“支付”。2.Ever since then, the cost of production _.A. was skyrocketing B. has been skyrocketingC. had skyrocketed D. skyrocketed（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：本
24、题考查的知识点是动词。此处动词时态为现在完成进行时，表示动作发生在过去时间，但动作一直持续到现在，并且还会进行下去。3._ good, these cookies sell well.A. Smelled B. SmellingC. Being smelled D. To smell（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：本题考查的知识点是形式上为主动实际意义为被动的不及物动词。smell属于形式上为主动实际意义为被动的不及物动词。“闻起来”，现在分词表主动意义。Smelling 短语作原因状语。4.One million dollars is not a small sum of mone
25、y. A. are not a small B. are not smallC. are not small D. is not a small（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：本题考查的知识点是动词与主语一致。数量词中包含复数，但它只是一个单数主语，后面的谓语动词必须用单数形式。5.The more you invest in this company, _ loss you will suffer.A. more B. mostC. the more D. the most（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：本题考查的知识点是比较级。此处是特殊的比较形式 the.the.，越
26、就越。6.The company should have enough money that it can work on something without getting _ funding or permission or anything.A. somebodys B. nobodysC. anybodys D. every bodys（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：本题考查的知识点是不定代词。句意：公司应该有些积蓄用来做一些工作，不需要客户出钱或者授权。只有 anybody是表示任何人。7.Despite the fact that the company sent me
27、a fair amount of information, I nevertheless had not a clue _.A. what the product is B. what is the productC. what product is D. the product is（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：本题考查的知识点是复合句。句意：尽管公司发来了很多说明，可我还是对这种产品毫无头绪。此处为 what引导的主语从句。8.There is still no news concerning _ on business to New York.A. who go B. who
28、 is goingC. is who going D. who gone（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：本题考查的知识点是复合句。此处的 concerning相当于介词，后面为 who引导的宾语从句。9.Employees in Chinas richest city, Shanghai, saw salaries stagnate this yearat least compared _ they have grown used to.A. with that B. with whichC. with what D. for which（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：本题
29、考查的知识点是复合句。此处 compare与介词 with搭配，后接介词宾语，应由 what引导。10.If some one need help _ meet a trouble _ seems not to be got over easily, the other must not leave until overcome it.A. Who; which B. Whom; with whichC. When; which D. When; with which（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：本题考查的知识点是从属连词与关系代词。句意：如果一个人遇到了似乎是不可逾越的障碍，需要
30、帮助时，另一位一定在克服后才离开。11.Then, the currency rose 2.1 per cent against the dollar on the first day, _ it was allowed to trade within a set range.A. after that B. and thatC. after it D. after which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：本题考查的知识点是从属连词与关系代词。句意：第一天，人民币兑美元汇率上涨 2.1%，随后人民币兑美元汇率被允许在指定区间内交易。有逗号，所以用 which。12.Mr. Wolf
31、 was a member of the group _ visited us.A. which B. thatC. whom D. to whom（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：本题考查的知识点是关系代词。此处的关系代词在定语从句中作主语，故 CD排除；which 指代物，that 可指代人。13.The leasing company will have to find out _ its customer will be able to make the contractual rental payments.A. whether B. thatC. which D. what
32、（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：本题考查的知识点是连接代词。whether连接 find out及其宾语从句。14.This computer _ as an iPad.A. almost as light was B. was almost as lightC. was as light almost D. light as almost was（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：本题考查的知识点是比较句型。副词 almost要在系动词之后。15.Graphic reproduction of the magazines was superior _ that of news
33、papers.A. from B. toC. than D. for（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：本题考查的知识点是比较级。superior to相当于 better than。16.That is, you _ to be our representative.A. experienced enough B. enough experiencedC. are experienced enough D. are enough experienced（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：本题考查的知识点是其他的比较形式。experienced enough可以理解为 have m
34、ore experience than not to。17._ the discovery of a number of forgeries, all existing licenses are to be called in and exchanged for new ones.A. Because B. For thatC. Owing to D. Thanks to（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：本题考查的知识点是因果关系。后面是名词，所以排除 AB，而后面是不好的结果，不能选 D，只能选 C。18.If we had been more careful, we _ much
35、better results now.A. got B. had gotC. would have got D. would be getting（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：本题考查的知识点是条件。表示过去的假设情况，If+had v-ed.，.would have v-ed.。19._ you be prepared to reduce the price by 5%, we would place our order with you.A. Could B. MayC. Should D. Might（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：本题考查的知识点是条件。此处为省略
36、了 if的条件句，用 should引导。句意：如你方能降价 5%，我方可向你方订货。20.A group was formed to demand that the bus company _ its unfair practicesA. changes B. to changeC. be changing D. should change（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：本题考查的知识点是非人称手法，建议。在这种句型中，从句中使用省略 should的动词原形，而此处未省略 should。句意：人们成立了一个组织要求汽车公司改变不公正的做法。二、Part Two(总题数：10，分数：2
37、0.00)21.China is the worlds largest exporter, and most of its economic growth come from rising trade.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：comecomes）解析：22.My request is that our orders are delivered immediately.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：arebe）解析：23.In my opinion, the kind of books an author writes depend mainly on wh
38、at kind of man he is.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：dependdepends）解析：24.Gold futures rallied on Tuesday, sending gold prices to a new high.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：sendsending）解析：25.Chinas July fiscal revenues rises 26.7%.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：risesrise）解析：26.The patter of world trade have shifted in the 20t
39、h century.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：havehas）解析：27.We would be confident in that our products will help you expand your market.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：in thatthat）解析：28.We regret that we must advise you to regard their request for credit in caution.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：inwith）解析：29.Long credit would, i
40、n our opinion, involved you m seriously risk.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：seriouslyserious）解析：30.China Union Pay is the Chinas sole bank card processor.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the ChinasChinas）解析：三、Part Three(总题数：10，分数：10.00)31.a major destination/in the US/the sovereign debt crisis/from China/ for Chinese
41、 exports/will affect exports/as/the US/is/and/a major market（分数：1.00）_正确答案：(The sovereign debt crisis in the U. S. will affect exports from China as the U. S. is a major destination and a major market for Chinese exports.)解析：32.of a slowdown/facing the risk/Chinas biggest importer/is/also/in economi
42、c growth/the EU（分数：1.00）_正确答案：(The EU, Chinas biggest importer, is also facing the risk of a slowdown in economic growth.)解析：33.to open/the U. S./put more pressure/on the yuan/will request China/its market further/and（分数：1.00）_正确答案：(The U. S. will request China to open its market further, and put more pressure on the yuan.)解析：34.all these risks/is proper/provided by the exporter/if the packing/can be avoided considerably（分数：1.00）_正确答案：(all these risks/is proper/provided by the exporter/if the pa
