1、安徽省专升本英语-6 及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：30，分数：30.00)1.The bicycle you referred to isn“t _. It belongs to _.（分数：1.00）A.me; youB.mine; hersC.hers; hisD.his; her2.I thought you were going to the mountains last week. I“d want to, but I was _ busy to leave.（分数：1.00）A.too muchB.so m
2、uchC.much moreD.much too3.His health is _.（分数：1.00）A.as poor, if not poor than his sisterB.poor as his sister“s if not poorC.as poor as if not poorer than his sister“sD.as poor, if not poorer than sister“s4.The kite flew _ in the sky and everyone spoke _ of it.（分数：1.00）A.high; highB.highly; highlyC.
3、high; highlyD.highly; high5.That young man has made so much noise that he _ not have been allowed to attend the concert.（分数：1.00）A.needB.mustC.wouldD.should6._ do it myself than try to persuade such a silly fellow like him.（分数：1.00）A.I“d likeB.I“d ratherC.I“d betterD.I“d like to7.Weighing seven hund
4、red pounds, _.（分数：1.00）A.she could not move the pianoB.the piano should not be movedC.the piano was unable to moveD.the piano was too heavy for her to move8.What are you going to study next year? I don“t know, but it“s time _ something.（分数：1.00）A.I decideB.I decidedC.I“ll decideD.I“d decide9.Could I
5、 borrow your dictionary? I“d get it for you _ I could remember who last borrowed it.（分数：1.00）A.except thatB.if onlyC.only ifD.unless10.The students didn“t manage to work out the problem _ their teacher had explained how,（分数：1.00）A.whenB.untilC.unlessD.as11.Even after I washed the coat, it still had
6、some _ marks on it.（分数：1.00）A.weakB.familiarC.faintD.regular12.Everyone in the room remained _.（分数：1.00）A.happily and friendlyB.orderly and kindlyC.happily and kindlyD.orderly and friendly13.Rapid reading means reading something fast just to _ the general idea.（分数：1.00）A.masterB.seizeC.graspD.imagin
7、e14.The bank manager asked his assistant if it was possible for him to _ the investment plan within a week.（分数：1.00）A.work outB.put outC.make outD.set out15.Some discussion has _ about who should be put in charge of this project.（分数：1.00）A.risenB.liftedC.raisedD.arisen16.This house is _ by my grandf
8、ather, it means a lot to me.（分数：1.00）A.handed downB.handed outC.handed overD.handed in17.The teacher didn“t know who _ for the broken glass.（分数：1.00）A.is to blameB.is going to complainC.is prepared to criticizeD.is ready to teach18.He never _ to his customers in his business except occasionally for
9、some special reasons. This time he cut the price by half, which really shocked me.（分数：1.00）A.leakedB.drewC.quotedD.yielded19.The age of the students in this class _ from eighteen to twenty.（分数：1.00）A.changesB.altersC.rangesD.limits20.The agriculture production _ is expected to double in northern par
10、t of China this year as a result of a sufficient rain fall in the spring and the new privileged policy for the farmers.（分数：1.00）A.capacityB.potentialC.possessionD.impact21.The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been _ only to the very rich.（分数：1.00）
11、A.manageableB.measurableC.acceptableD.affordable22._ by the superstars on television, the young athletes trained hard and played intensely.（分数：1.00）A.ImitatedB.ImposedC.InsuredD.Inspired23.The grey building is where the workers live, and the white one is where the spare parts _.（分数：1.00）A.are produc
12、ingB.are producedC.producedD.being produced24.He studied hard at school when he was young, which _ to his success in later life.（分数：1.00）A.distributesB.contributesC.attributesD.districts25.A health life is frequently thought to be _ with the open countryside and homegrown food.（分数：1.00）A.tiedB.bound
13、C.involvedD.associated26.Orlando, a city in Florida, _ for its main attraction, Magic Kingdom.（分数：1.00）A.which is well knownB.being well knownC.well knownD.is well known27.He took down a square green bottle, _ he poured into a dish.（分数：1.00）A.its contentB.which contentC.the content of whichD.the con
14、tent of that28.The government _ best to boost production.（分数：1.00）A.are doing itsB.is done itsC.are done theirD.is doing its29.The match was cancelled because most of the members _ a match without a standard court.（分数：1.00）A.objected to havingB.were objected to haveC.objected to haveD.were objected
15、to having30.I used _ on the left in England, but I soon got used _ on the right in China.（分数：1.00）A.to driving; to driveB.to drive; to drivingC.to drive; to driveD.to driving; to driving二、Part Cloze(总题数：1，分数：15.00)A land free from destruction, plus wealth, natural resources and labor supplyall these
16、 were important 1 in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution. 2 they were not enough. Something 3 was needed to start the industrial process. That “something special“ was mencreative individuals who could invent machines, find new 4 of power, and establish business organiz
17、ations to reshape society. The men who created the machines of the Industrial Revolution 5 from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were 6 inventors than scientists. A man who is a pure scientist is primarily interested in doing his research 7 . He is not necessarily working 8 that h
18、is findings can be used. An inventor or one who is interested in applied science is 9 trying to make something that has a concrete use. He may try to solve a problem by using the theories 10 science or by experimenting through trail and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a 11 r
19、esult; the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or one of 12 other objectives. Most of the people who 13 the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had 14 or no training in s
20、cience might not have made their inventions if groundwork had not been laid by scientists years 15 .（分数：15.00）A.casesB.reasonsC.factorsD.situationsA.ButB.AndC.BesidesD.EverA.elseB.nearC.extraD.similarA.originsB.sourcesC.basesD.discoveriesA.cameB.arrivedC.stemmedD.appearedA.lessB.betterC.moreD.worseA
21、.happilyB.occasionallyC.reluctantlyD.accuratelyA.nowB.andC.seldomD.soA.seldomB.sometimesC.usuallyD.neverA.ofB.withC.toD.asA.singleB.soleC.specializedD.specificA.fewB.thoseC.manyD.allA.proposedB.developedC.suppliedD.offeredA.littleB.muchC.someD.anyA.agoB.pastC.aheadD.before三、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，
22、分数：0.00)四、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Passage 1(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Subways are underground trains, which usually operate 24 hours a day. They are found in larger cities and usually run between the suburbs and the downtown areas. Maps and schedules are available from the ticket office. If you take the subw
23、ay often, you can save money by purchasing a monthly pass (月票). City-operated buses run on various routes (线路) and are designed to be at certain places at certain time. Maps and schedules may be posted at certain stops, or they may be available at local banks, libraries, the student union, or from t
24、he bus drivers. Buses run mainly during the day. Fare is paid by exact change in coins, or by monthly passes. Taxis are generally more expensive in the United States than in other countries. If you use a taxi, be sure you ask the amount of the fare before you agree to ride. The driver usually expect
25、s a tip(消费) of 15 percent of the fare.（分数：10.00）(1).According to the passage, subways are underground trains, which usually run _.（分数：2.00）A.within downtown areasB.away from city centersC.in or outside big modern citiesD.between suburbs and city centers(2).You can get the maps and schedules of the s
26、ubways _.（分数：2.00）A.at bus stationsB.at local banksC.in any bookstoresD.from the ticket offices(3).From the passage we learn that _.（分数：2.00）A.buses are always available in 24 hoursB.bus riders have to buy monthly passesC.bus fare is paid by exact change in coinsD.buses are the best means of transpo
27、rtation(4).When you take a taxi, you“d better _.（分数：2.00）A.buy a monthly passB.ask about the fare firstC.agree on the amount of the tipD.pay by the exact change in coins(5).The passage mainly tells us about _.（分数：2.00）A.the bus and train fares in the USB.the ways of paying a taxi in the USC.the publ
28、ic transportation in the USD.the advantage of subways in the US六、Passage 2(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Thank you for your interest in Calibre Cassette (盒式录音带) library. This letter tells you about our service. With it we are sending you an application form, so that you can join if you would like to try it. Calibr
29、e library aims to provide the pleasure of reading to anyone who cannot read ordinary print books because of sight problems. We currently have over 7000 books available for reading for pleasure, including 1000 specially for children. All our books are recorded cover-to-cover on ordinary cassettes and
30、 can be played on any cassette player. They are sent and returned by post, free of charge. When we receive your application, we will send you a book and an information tape. They will explain how to use the service. The easy way to use Calibre library is to tell us what sorts of books you like, and
31、we will keep you supplied with books we think you will enjoy. Or you can send us a list of books you would like to read, and we will then send you books from this list whenever possible. In that case you will need to use our website, or buy one or more of our catalogues (目录).（分数：10.00）(1).According
32、to the first paragraph, the library sends the application form to the readers so that they can _.（分数：2.00）A.read ordinary booksB.order cassette playersC.buy Calibre cassettesD.use the library service(2).Calibre library provides service mainly for people who suffer from _.（分数：2.00）A.hearing difficult
33、iesB.mental illnessesC.sight problemsD.heart troubles(3).The service of sending and returning books by post is _.（分数：2.00）A.not available to childrenB.paid by the usersC.free of chargeD.not provided(4).The easy way to use the-library service is to _.（分数：2.00）A.inform the library of your name and add
34、ressB.tell the library the sorts of books you likeC.buy the catalogues of the libraryD.ask the library to buy the books(5).The main purpose of this letter is to _.（分数：2.00）A.introduce the library“s service to readersB.recommend new books to the readersC.send a few catalogues to readersD.express than
35、ks to the readers七、Passage 3(总题数：1，分数：10.00)When you speak on the telephone, you cannot use your facial (面部的) expression, eye contact and gestures to help communicate your message. Your voice must do the job. A good voice is pleasant to listen to because it communicates a positive message. Keep in m
36、ind the following qualities of a good voice: Speak in a voice neither too loud nor too soft. Speak louder when giving important information. Speak slowly enough so that the listener has a chance to understand your message without your having to repeat it. Keep in mind that as you speak the other per
37、son may be taking notes. Pronunciation is the correct way to say a word. To avoid mispronouncing words, you may wish to check the pronunciation of unfamiliar words in the dictionary before you use them. People with an accent unlike yours may not understand your pronunciation of some words. You also
38、may not understand the pronunciation of some of their words. In these cases, careful pronunciation is very important for effective communication. You may need to repeat or spell words that are unusual or easy to be misunderstood.（分数：10.00）(1).When speaking on the phone, the essential factor for succ
39、essful communication is your _.（分数：2.00）A.voiceB.gestureC.eye contactD.facial expression(2).To give important information, a person speaking on the phone should _.（分数：2.00）A.keep a pleasant mannerB.use familiar wordsC.lower the voiceD.speak louder(3).The speaker is advised to speak slowly in order t
40、o help the listener to _.（分数：2.00）A.remember some wordsB.repeat the informationC.check the messageD.take some notes(4).To avoid mispronouncing unfamiliar words, you are advised to _.（分数：2.00）A.check them in a dictionaryB.pronounce them loudlyC.use other words insteadD.ask others for help(5).Speakers
41、 sometimes need to spell some words to help listeners to understand _.（分数：2.00）A.long sentencesB.unusual wordsC.difficult questionsD.important expressions八、Passage 4(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Blind people can “see“ things by using other parts of their bodies. This fact may help us to understand our feelings ab
42、out color. If blind people can sense color differences, then perhaps we, too, are affected by color unconsciously. Manufacturers have discovered by experience that sugar sells badly in green rappings, that blue foods are considered unpleasant, and that cosmetics (化妆品) should never be packaged in bro
43、wn. These discoveries have grown into a branch of color psychology. Color psychology now finds application in everything from fashion to decoration. Some of our preferences are clearly psychological. Dark blue is the color of the night sky and therefore associated with calm, while yellow is a day co
44、lor with associations of energy and incentive (刺激). For a primitive man, activity during the day meant hunting and attacking, while he soon saw red as the color of blood and anger and the heat that came with effort. And green is associated with passive defense and self-protection. Experiments have s
45、hown that colors, partly because of their psychological associations, also have a direct psychological effect. People exposed to bright red show an increase in breath, in heartbeat and in blood pressure; red is exciting. Similar exposure to pure blue has exactly the opposite effect; it is a calming
46、color. Because of its exciting meaning, red is chosen as the signal for danger, but closer analysis shows that a vivid yellow can produce a more basic state of alarm. So fire engines and ambulances in some advanced communities are now rushing around in bright yellow colors that stop the traffic dead
47、.（分数：10.00）(1).Our preferences for certain colors are _ according to the passage.（分数：2.00）A.associated with the time of the dayB.dependent on our personalitiesC.are linked with our ancestorsD.partly due to psychological factors(2).If people are exposed to bright red, which of the following things do
48、es NOT happen?（分数：2.00）A.They breathe faster.B.They feel satisfied.C.Their blood pressure rises.D.Their hearts beat faster.(3).Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?（分数：2.00）A.Color probably has an effect on us which we are not conscious of.B.Yellow fire engines have
49、 caused many bad accidents in some advanced communities.C.People exposed to pure blue start to breathe more slowly.D.The psychology of color is of some practical use.(4).Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?（分数：2.00）A.Manufacturers often sell sugar in green wrapping.B.Dark blue brings people the feeling of bei
