1、山东省专升本英语真题 2009 年及答案解析(总分：62.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part I Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part II Vocabulary a(总题数：2，分数：30.00)Section A（分数：10.00）(1).There is miserable news that very few people_ the earthquakeArecover Bsurvived Cexisted Ddiscovered（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).I asked him to_ me a few minutes SO tha
2、t I could have a word with himAspend Bspare Csave Dshare（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).23 _your bookand do this work firstYou may read it later.APut out BPut away CPut up DPut on（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Until then did I realize that their marriage had_ because they had little in commonAput off Bgiven up Cbroken d
3、own Dcalled off（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Would you like to come to see a film with me tonight?Id love to_I didnt finish my homework yetAand Bso Cas Dbut（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6)._youve got an opportunity,you should take good advantage of itANow that BAfter CAlthough DAs soon as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7).Many compan
4、ies are seeking to exploit and develop the rich natural_ regionsAsources Bresources Cmaterials Dpower（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8).Some local companies are making great efforts to _ with foreign companies for a share of the maret.Aconnect Bcombine Ccompete Dcompare（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(9).Many students will watc
5、h TV only to_time during the summer vacationAspend Bwaste Cenjoy Dkill（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(10).We were all _when we heard the _ news that the rescue team found another survivorAexcited；excited Bexciting；excitingCexcited；exciting Dexciting；excited（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Section B（分数：20.00）(1).He has so many in
6、ventions that he is really_ Edison of _Japan.Aan；the Ban；/ Cthe；the Dthe；/（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).All the things _, his proposal is of greater value than yoursAconsidered Bconsidering Cto consider Dconsider（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Even though they _side by side for twenty years，the two neighbors are not on
7、 good termsAhave been lived Bhad been lived Chad been living Dhave been living（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).一 Does Jane still pursue her dream of becoming a movie star?一 Im afraid notShe is said_ the stage already as she got marriedAto have left Bto leave Cto have been left Dto be left（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5)._w
8、ho she was，she said she was MrJohnsons friendAAsking BAsked CTo ask DWhen asking（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6).The number of people invited_ fifty,but a number of them_ absent for different reasonsAwere，was Bwas，was Cwas, were Dwere, were（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7).You_ the difficulties after I explain the whole thi
9、ng to youAwill be seen Bwill have seen Cwill see Dsee（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8).The new policy, _ is about the tax reduction，is to be carried out next monthAthat Bwhat Cit Dwhich（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(9).Not only I but also Jane and Mary _ worn out after having one examination after anotherAis Bare Cam Dbe（分数：
10、1.00）A.B.C.D.(10).By the way, when did you get your living room_? Last SundayAto paint Bpainted Cpainting Dto be painted（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(11).A survey of the opinions of students_ that they also admit several hours of sittingin frontof the computer_ harmful for ones healthAshow；are Bshows；is Cshow；i
11、s Dshows；are（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(12).Tired _ she was，there was no hope of her being able to sleepAif Bthough Ceven if Dunless（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(13).By the time your plane lands tonight，I _ at the airport for 3 hours.Ahad waited Bhave been waitedChad been waiting Dwill have been waiting（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(
12、14).The activity was delayed，_was exactly_we wanted?Awhicll, what Bwhich，whichCthat，what Dthat，that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(15).The room is in a terrible mess；it_ cleanedAcant have been Bshouldnt have been Cmustnt have been Dwouldnt have been（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(16)._a postgraduate，I would at least master two
13、 foreign language.AWas I to becOme BWere I to becomeCHad I become DI should become（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(17).It is the third time I _ to the Palace Museum，and I still think it is marvelousAhave gone Bgo Chave been Dwill go（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(18).He made the proposal that we_ a role play at the English even
14、ingAhave Bhad Cwill have Dhave had（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(19).All _ you can do to comfort her is to listen to her story patientlyAwhat Bthat Cwhich Dthings（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(20).The manager _ a rise in salary for ages，but nothing has happened yet.Ais promised Bis promising Chas been promising Dpromised（分数：
15、1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Part III Reading Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、第一节(总题数：1，分数：4.00)There was once a young man who suffered from cancerHe was 18 years old and he could die anytime 71 He never went outside；but he was sick of staying home and wanted to go out for onceSo he asked his mother and she gave him permissi
16、onHe walked down his block and found a lot of storesHe passed a CD store and saw a beauti ful girl about his age and he knew it was love at first sightHe opened the door and walked inShe looked up and asked，“Can I help you?“He said, “YeahUmmI would like to buy a CD“Hc picked one out and gave her mon
17、ey for it“Would you like me to wrap it for you?“she asked，smiling her cute smileHe nodded and she went to the backShe came back with the wrapped CD and gave it to himHe took it and walked out of the storeHe wcnt home and from then on，he went to that store every day and bought a CD，and she wrapped it
18、 for himHe took the CD home and put it in his closet. He was still too shy to ask her outHis mother found out about this and told him to just ask her. So the next day, he took a11 his courage and went to the store as usualHe bought a CD like he did every day and once again she went to the back of th
19、e store and came back with it wrapped. He took it and when she wasnt looking，he left his phone number on the desk and ran out.One day , the phone rang，and the mother picked it up and said，“Hello?“It was the girl! The mother started to cry and said，“You don,t know? He passed away yesterday.“Later in
20、the day, the mother went into the boys room because she wanted to remember himShe thought she would start by looking at his clothes, so she opened the closet72 She was face to face with piles and piles of unopened CDs.She was surprised to find all these CDs and she picked one up and sat down on the
21、bed and she started to open one. Inside，there was a CD and as she took it out of the wrapper,out fell a piece of paperThe mother picked it up and started to read itIt said：Hi1 think U R really cuteDo U wanna go out with me?Love，JocelynThe mother was deeply moved and opened another CDAgain there was
22、a piece of paperIt said：HiI think U R really cuteDo U wanna go out with me? Love，Jocelyn（分数：4.00）(1).Why did the boy go to the CD store everyday and buy a CD?AHe loved the girl BHe loved musicCHe loved collecting CDs DHe was sick of staying home and wanted to go out（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What did the
23、girl in the CD store feel about the boy?AIt was not mentioned BShe was not interested in the boyCShefelt sorry for theboy DShelikedthe boy（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Who was Jocelyn?AThe boy BThe girl in the storeCThe boys mother DA totle stranger（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What did the passage try to tell us?ATh
24、e boy was too shy to ask the girl outBThe boy loved music so muchCThere was love at first sightDBoth the boy and the girl missed their love（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.五、第二节(总题数：1，分数：4.00)Common sense would tell us that physically active children may be more likely to become active and healthy adults73 In the U
25、nited States，elementary and middle schools are advised to give students two and a half hours of ohvsical activity a weekThat is what the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the American Heart Association lecommend (推荐)They say high schools should provide about four hours of physical activ
26、ity each weekYet many schools across the country have reduced their physical education programsCriticism of the cuts has led in some places to efforts to give students more time for exercise，not lessThe future health of Americans may depend on itJust this week，a study reported that life expectancy(预
27、期寿命)has fallen or is no longer increasing in some parts of the United StatesThe situation 1s worst among poor people in the southern statesand especially womenPublic health researchers say it is largely the result ofincreases in obesity(肥胖)，smoking and high blood pressureThey also blame difierences
28、in health services around the countryIn 2006，a study found that only four percent of elementary schools provided daily physical education all year for all gradesThis was true of eight percent of middle schools and two percent of high schools.74 The study also found that 22 percent of a11 schools did
29、 not reauire student to take any P.E.(体育课)Charlene Burgeson is the executive director of the National Association for Sport and Physical EducationShe says one problem for P Eteachers iS that schools are under pressure to put more time into academic subjectsAlso，parents may agree that children need e
30、xercise in schoolYet many parents today still have bad memories of being chosen last for teams because teachers favored the good athletes in classBut experts say PE classes have changedThey say the goal has moved away fromcompetition and toward personal performanceas a way to build a lifetime of act
31、ivityThese days，teachers often lead activities like weight training and yoga . 75 Some parents like the idea of avoiding competitive sports in PE classYet others surely dislike that ideaIn the end, schools may find themselves in a no-win situation（分数：4.00）(1).Why are schools recommended to give stud
32、ents certain time for sports?ABecause difierent schools set up difrerent physical education programsBBecause the physical activity of children will influence their health in adulthoodCBecause nowadays children spend too much time on their studiesDBecause only four percent of elementary schools provi
33、ded daily physical education（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).All the following factors may have caused fallen life expectancy in some parts of the United States EXCEPT that _Amore and more people are getting fatBan increasing number of people smokeCsome places dont provide adequate health servicesDa lot of peop
34、le dont take regular exercise（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Today the goal of P E classes is to_.Ahelp all the students exerciseBcreate competition among studentsCproduce good athletesDavoid competitive sports（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).We can infer from the passage that_.Aparents all agree with the idea of avoiding
35、 competitive sportsBparents enjoyed their P.E. classes when they were studentsCa lot otattention is paid to studentsacademic subjectsDa lot of schools dont have enough PEteachers（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.六、第三节(总题数：2，分数：8.00)Part 1A我们公司主要经营手工艺品。B在过去的五年中，我们与贵公司进行了大量的贸易。C我们的目的是要为我们的产品开发海外市场。D我们的目的是和你们探讨一下发展贸易的可
36、能性。（分数：4.00）(1).Ourpurpose is to explore the overseas market for our product（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Our company mainly trades in rats and crafts（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Our purpose is to explore the possibilities of developing trade with you.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).We have done a lot of trade with your compan
37、y for the past five years.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Part 2A我们要坚决改善社会治安，治理脏乱环境，创建更多的文明城镇。B我们如不搞改革、不坚持开放政策，我们的战略目标就不可能实现。这 是一个我们必须通过的关。C我们要形成我市独特的经济开发 格局：旅游搭台，经贸唱戏。D我们要鼓励社会力量办学，以调动各办面的办学积极性。（分数：4.00）(1).We should develop our citys economy jnto a pattern of its own feature with tourism as its stage and economy
38、and trade as actors（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).We shall encourage the running of school by nongovernmental sectors so as to bring the initiative of all quarters into play.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).We will firmly jmprove sociaI security and rectify the polluted and disorderly environment in an effort to build mo
39、re civilized towns and cities（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).We cannot reach our strategic goal unless we carry out reforms and adhere to the open-up policyThis is a pass we must go through（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、第四节(总题数：1，分数：4.00)Vitamins are important to our healthDifierent vitamins are found in difierent foodsgr
40、ainsvegetables and fruits，fish and meat，eggs and milk productsSo which foods should be eaten to get enough of the vitamins our bodies need?Let us look at some important vitamins for the answerVitamin A helps prevent skin and other tissues from becoming dryPeople who do not get enough Vitamin A canno
41、t see well in darknessThey may develop a condition that dries the eyesThis can result in infections and lead to blindnessVitamin A is found in fish liver oilIt is also in the yellow part of eggsSweet potatoescarrots and other darkly colored fruits and vegetables contain substances that the body can
42、change into Vitamin AVitamin B is also called thiamine(硫胶)Thiamine changes starchy foods jnto energyIt also helps the heart and nervous system work smoothlyWithout itwe would be weak and would not growWe also might develop beriberi(脚气病)Thiamine is found not iust in whole grains like brown ricebut al
43、so jn other foodsThese include beans and peasnutsand meat and fishVitamin C is needed for strong bones and teethand for healthy blood passagesIt also helps wounds heal quicklyThe body stores little Vitamin CSo we must get it every day in foods such as citrus fruits，tomatoes and uncooked cabbageVitam
44、in D increases levels of the element calcium(铲)in the bloodCalcium is needed for nerve and muscle cells to work normallyIt is also needed to build strong bonesVitaminD prevents the childrens bone disease rickets(佝偻痫)Ultraviolet light from the sun changes a substance in the skin into vitamin D Fish l
45、iver oil also contains vitamin DIn some countriesmilk producers add vitamin D to milk so children will get enoughVitamin K is needed for healthy bloodIt thickens the blood around a cut to stop bleedingBacteria in the intestines f 肠道)normally produce vitamin KIt can also be found in pork products1ive
46、r and in vegetables like cabbagekale and spinach（分数：4.00）(1).Lack of Vitamin A will lead to _Anight blindness Bheart disease Cberiberi Drickets（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2)._is able to change rice and wheat into energyAVitamin C BVitamin K Cpork products DVitamin BI（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Every day we must eat
47、certain_ to get Vitamin CAmeat and fish Brice and milk Cfruit and vegetables Deggs and bones（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).It can be inferred from the passage that_.Avitamins are sometimes not necessary to our healthBit is important to eat a mixture offoods every dayCone food only contains one vitaminDfruits
48、contain more vitamins than vegetables（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.八、Part IV Translation(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Section A（分数：5.00）(1).He never went outside；but he was sick of staying home and wanted to go out for once（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).She was surprised to find all these CDs and she picked one up and sat down on the bed and she started
