1、 2016年山东省德州市夏津县九年级下学期第一次练兵考试试题英语 二、单项选择（共 10 分） 26. There is _ useful saying , The early bird catches the worms(虫子 ). A. a B. an C. the D. 解析： 考查冠词的用法。 句意：有一句有用的谚语： 早起的鸟儿有虫吃 useful jusfl答案： A 27. - Must I apologize to Tony face to face? - No, you _. You can give him a call. A. cant B. mustnt C. need
2、nt D. shouldnt 解析： 考查情态动词的用法。 句意：我必须向托尼面对面道歉吗 ?不，你没有必要。你可以给他打个电话。 - Must ？以 must开头的一般疑问句，其肯定答语用 Yes, must. 否定答语用 No, neednt.故答案为 C。 答案： C 28. Lucy and Jill come from the same city as Anna, but _ of them like her. A. both B. all C. none D. neither 解析： 考查不定代词的用法。 句意：露西和吉尔同安娜一样，来自同一个城市，但是他们俩都不喜欢她。 A. b
3、oth两者都； B. all 三者或三者以上都； C. none三者或三者以上都不； D. neither两者都不。根据转折连词 but可知，两人都不喜欢她。故答案为 D。 答案： D 29. _ I was tidying up the house, my good friend Miss Lee came to visit me. A. Although B. After C. Because D. While 解析： 考查连词的用法。 句意：正当我收拾屋子时，我的好朋友李小姐来访问我。 A. Although 尽管； B. After 在 之后； C. Because因为； D. Whi
4、le当 的时候。 While与进行时态连用，引导时间状语从句。故答案为 D。 答案： D 30. - Rob, Im _ tired _ _ go on walking. - All right. Lets take a short break. A. enough; to B. so; that C. too; to D. such; that 解析： 考查固定搭配。 句意：罗布，我太累了，不能继续走了。 好的。让我们休息一下。根据题干分析，此句是简单句，所以排除 B、 D； enough; to表示肯定意义， too; to表示否定意义。依据句意可知，答案为 C。 答案： C 31. We
5、 will go for a picnic as long as it _ tomorrow. A. snow B. will be cold C. doesnt rain D. be windy 解析： 考查状语从句的时态。 句意：只要明天不下雨，我们就去野餐。当主句描述将来动作时，从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作，结合语境可知选 C。 答案： C 32. Youd better _ the e-book in the dark room. Its bad for your eyes. A. to buy B. not read C. listen to D. not to show 解析：
6、 考查情态动词的用法。 句意：你最好不要在黑暗的房间里看电子书。这对你的眼睛有害。 had better do sth.最好做某事，其否定形式在动词原形前加 not。排除 A,D；看书用动词read。故答案为 B。 答案： B 33. Look! Marys hat is very similar _ Janes. Did they buy them in the same store? A. with B. from C. for D. to 解析： 考查介词的用法。句意：看 !玛丽的帽子与 简 的非常相似。他们是在同一个商店买的吗？ be similar to与 相似。是固定词组，故答案为
7、 D. 答案： D 34. - _ did it take to build the Beijing National Stadium? - For more than four years. A. How often B. How soon C. How much D. How long 解析： 考查特殊疑问词的用法。 句意：建造北京国家体育馆用了多长时间？ 四年多。A. How often多长时间一次； B. How soon多久，多少时间之后； C. How much 多少； D. How long多长时间。依据答语可知，问的是时间段。故答案为 D。 答案： D 35. Shall we
8、 have roast chicken or ham sandwich? _. A. Id rather have beef stew(炖牛肉 ). B. Thank you for your invitation. C. Certainly. Why not? D. Yes, I like them. 解析： 考查交际用语。 句意： 我们吃烤鸡还是火腿三明治 ?我宁愿炖牛肉。 A. Id rather have beef stew (炖牛肉 ). 我宁愿炖牛肉； B. Thank you for your invitation. 谢谢你的邀请； C. Certainly. Why not?
9、当然可以。为什么不呢 ? D. Yes, I like them. 是的 ,我喜欢他们。依据句意可知，答案为 A。 答案： A 三、阅读理解（共 40 分） A Mr. and Mrs. Smith have just opened a small restaurant. In order to attract customers, they put a notice in front of the restaurant, which said: Meals on the house for three days. A foreign student who didnt know much E
10、nglish passed by the restaurant on the second day. It was lunch time, and he felt hungry. Well, here is a restaurant. Im going to have something to eat, he said. He saw the notice when he walked towards the restaurant. American people are really strange. They even eat dinners on the house! But how c
11、an I get onto the top of the house? he asked himself. He looked around and found a ladder against a tree nearby. He was very glad. But as he reached the top, he heard someone shouting at him: Hey, what are you doing up there? Mr. Smith was looking at him angrily. Beside him was a policeman. Your not
12、ice says Meals on the house for three days. Is it just a joke? the foreign student answered. On hearing this, both Mr. Smith and the policeman burst into laughter(开怀大笑 ). Do you know what On The House means? Do you know the meaning of On The House? 36. Why do Mr. and Mrs. Smith put up the notice? A.
13、 Because they wanted to attract policemen. B. Because they wanted people to eat on the roof. C. Because they wanted to attract more customers. D. Because they liked to play jokes. 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段 In order to attract customers, they put a notice in front of the restaurant,可知他们为了吸引顾客，故选 C。 答案： C 37. Th
14、e Chinese meaning of the underlined word ladder is _. A. 墙头 B. 热气球 C. 飞机 D. 梯子 解析：词意猜测题。根据上文中的句子 But how can I get onto the top of the house?，及下句He was very glad. But as he reached the top,可猜测他是爬梯子上去的。故答案为 D。 答案： D 38. The student _ so Mr. Smith shouted at him. A. was very hungry B. knew little abou
15、t English C. climbed onto the top of the house D. drink some beer in the restaurant 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段 But as he reached the top, he heard someone shouting at him, Hey, what are you doing up there?描述，可知当年轻人爬到屋顶时，史密斯先生冲着他大喊，故选 C。 答案： C 39. Please order the following sentences according to the passage. Mr
16、. Smith and the policeman laughed at the student. A foreign student looked at the notice and got onto the roof. The Smiths opened a restaurant. A policeman was beside Mr. Smith. A. B. C. D. 解析：细节理解题。 Mr. Smith and the policeman laughed at the student. 史蜜斯先生和那个警察都笑那个学生。 A foreign student looked at th
17、e notice and got onto the roof. 外国学生看了看通知，上了屋顶。 The Smiths opened a restaurant. 史密斯夫妇新开一家饭店。 A policeman was beside Mr. Smith. 一个警察在史密斯先生旁边。依据短文大意可知，答案为 A。 答案： A 40. On the house may mean that the meal _. A. is had on the house B. is paid on the house C. is made on the house D. is free for the custo
18、mers 解析：词意猜测题。根据短文最后一段史密斯和警察大笑，再结合所给选项，故选 D。 答案： D B New Times Movie Theater has some great movies this weekend. Here is some information about them. Where are we going, Dad? Time: 9:00 a.m. 11:00 a .m. Saturday Price: ￥ 20 Free: kids under 7 years old This film shows a forest trip about fathers and
19、 sons. During this trip they meet some dangerous activities and face lots of challenges Spacewalk Time: 2:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. Saturday Price: ￥ 35 Free: kids under 7 years old Spacewalk is a science fiction film(科幻片 ) about the 2100 in space. A trip to the moon goes wrong E T. Time: 9:00 a.m. 11:00 a.
20、m. Sunday Price: ￥ 20 Free: kids under 7 years old This is a science fiction film about a group of aliens visiting the earth, and one of them, E.T., gets lost and is left on the planet. He is found by a 10-year-old boy, Elliot The Time Machine Time: 2:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. Sunday Price: ￥ 35 Free: kids
21、under 7 years old This film is about a science fiction story. A scientist and inventor decided to prove that time travel is possible 41.Li Lin should watch _ if he is interested in a forest trip. A. Where are we going, Dad? B. Spacewalk C. E T. D. The Time Machine 解析： 细节理解题。根据影片 Where are we going,
22、Dad?中的句子 This film shows a forest trip about fathers and sons. 这部电影展示了一次有关父亲和儿子的森林之旅。故答案为 A。 答案： A 42.The Smiths should pay _ yuan if they see Spacewalk with their 6-year-old son. A.20. B. 35. C. 70. D. 105. 解析： 数字计算题。根据影片 Spacewalk中的句子 Price: ￥ 35 Free: kids under 7 years old可知，史密斯夫妇两人共计 70元，六岁的儿子免
23、费。共计 70元。答案为 C。 答案： C 43.Han Meimei should get to the theater _ if she wants to watch E.T. A. before 9:00 a.m. 11:00 a.m. Saturday B. before 2:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. Saturday C. before 9:00 a.m. 11:00 a.m. Sunday D. before 2:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. Sunday 解析： 细节理解题。根据影片 E T.中的句子 Time: 9:00 a.m. 11:00 a.m. Sund
24、ay可知，电 影放映时间是周日中午 9-11 点，想看这部电影应在这一时间之前。故答案为 C。 答案： C 44.A scientist and inventor decides to prove that _ in The Time Machine. A. some fathers face lots of challenges B. a trip to the moon goes wrong C. E.T. gets lost and is left on the planet D. time travel is possible 解析： 细节理解题。根据影片 The Time Machi
25、ne中的句子 A scientist and inventor decided to prove that time travel is possible 科学家和发明家决定证明时间旅行是可能的 故答案为 D。 答案： D 45. The passage is probably from _. A. A newspaper B. A science report C. A storybook D. A guidebook 解析： 细节理解题。 A. A newspaper 一份报纸 ； B. A science report一份科学报告； C. A storybook一本故事书； D. A g
26、uidebook一本旅行指南。根据短文内容可知，这是一份电影海报。应该出自报纸。故答案为 A。 答案： A C Smartphones, poor sight Look around and youll see people busy on their smartphones. Smartphones do make our lives easier . But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes? According to a study, half of British people own smartphones
27、 and they spend an average (平均 ) of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness（近视） since smartphones were introduced there in 1997. Staring（盯） at smartphones for long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something
28、in the distance, your eyes automatically blink（自动眨眼） a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sle
29、ep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils（瞳孔） become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma（青光眼） . While youre probably not going to stop using to your smart phone, there are a few things you can do to protect your e yes.
30、Hold your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five meters from you and then focus on the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes. 46.From Paragraph
31、 2, we learn that _. A. most of the British people began to use smartphones 19 years ago B. each of the British people spends two hours a day on smartphones C. all British people have suffered from shortsightedness since 1997 D. the number of British people who own smartphones increases by 35% 解析：段落
32、大意题。根据短文中的句子 There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness (近视） since smartphones were introduced there in 1997.， 可知，答案为 D. 答案： D 47. According to Paragraph 3, using smartphones improperly may cause _. A. too many blinks B. more tears in the eyes C.
33、 larger pupils D. dry eyes and glaucoma 解析： 细节理解题 o 根据 Staring at smartphones for long time gives you dry eyes.及下文 This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma.描述 ， 可知使用智能手机主要是能引起眼睛干涩和青光眼。故选 D. 答案： D 48.Which of the following is suggested by the writer ? A. Hold the phone at leas
34、t half a meter away from the eyes. B. Dont use the phone for over an hour without a break. C. Turn off your phone for a couple of hours every d ay. D. Look at something green far away for several minutes. 解析： 细节理解题。根据短文最后 一 段 Take a break every hour and try the following描述，可知作者 建议 我们，每使用手机 1小时就休息一下。
35、故选 B， 使用手机不要不休息地超过一个小时。 答案： B 49.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word smartphone is _. A. 小灵通 B. 智能手机 C. 平板电脑 D. 电话机 解析： 词意猜测题。 smartphone 构成是由 smart 与 phone 合成的。 Smart 有聪明之意，可猜测为智能手机。 故答案为 B。 答案： B 50.This article is written to advise people_. A. not to buy smart phones B. to stop using smart
36、phones C. to make full use of smartphones D. to use smart phones properly 解析： 主旨大意题。这篇短文主要介绍了使用智能手机的危害，并向人们介绍了如何恰当使用手机的建议。 故答案为 D。 答案： D D I had hidden the long black bag in the garage(车库 ) for the past two days. Tonight, in the dark, I would finally take it away. If everything went OK, it would be
37、done by morning. But I had to be sure no one, not even my wife, saw me. It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expected. I said that the children were tired and needed to get to bed. It was partly true. But the main reason for leaving was that I wanted to complete my plan. First I h
38、ad to get the kids to sleep. That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult. The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early. I told him 10:30 pm was not early. As usual, I read them a bed-time story, but I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn
39、my secret. Silence finally came, and feeling like a thief in the night, I went out of the house and into the garage. Taking one end, I dragged the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden. I was worried that my neighbors might hear me and call the police. It was already eleven ocloc
40、k. By the light of the moon I started working, trying to make as little noise as possible. And that was not easy with a saw (锯子 ) and a hammer(铁锤 ). After much effort, my work was finally completed. I looked down at my watch. It was exactly 4:00 am. Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few
41、hours of sleep. It wouldnt be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree-house Father Christmas had brought them this year. 51.How was the man feeling at t he beginning? A. Nervous. B. Tired. C. Peaceful. D. Sleepy. 解析 ：归纳理解题。根据短文前三段描述，可知作者不想让任何人知道他
42、的秘密，故紧张，故选 A. 答案： A 52.The underlined word learn in Paragraph 3 refers to _. A. 忘记 B. 学习 C. 知道 D. 书房 解析：词意猜测题。第二段最后一句 As usual, I read them a bedtime story, but I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn my secret. 像往常一样，睡觉时我给他们讲故事，但我不得不停下来 ,自己阅读过快或他们会了解我的秘密。作者担心孩子知道他的 秘密。故答案为 C。 答
43、案： C 53.In what order did the man do the following? a. Read the kids a story. b. Had a shower. c. Worked in the moonlight. d. Dragged the bag from the garage. e. Went to a party. A. e-d-a-b-c B. e-a-d-c-b C. a-b-e-d-c D. a-e-d-c-b 解析：细节 理解题。结合文章可知正确的顺序应是：先 e (参加聚会 ) ，再 a (给孩子讲故事 ) ，然后 d (把袋子从车库拖出来 )
44、 ，再 c(在月光下 工作 ) ，最后 b(洗淋浴 ) 。故正确答案为 B项。 答案： B 54.The man did all these to _ for Christmas. A. repair the garage B. let children have a rest C. tidy the garden D. make a new tree-house 解析：细节理解题。根据短文中的句子 It wouldnt be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the
45、 new tree-house Father Christmas had brought them this year.可知答案为 D。 答案： D 55. When did the story take place? A. Halloween. B. Several days before Christmas. C. New Year. D. April Fools Day. 解析：细节判断题。 A. Halloween.万圣节前夕； B. Several days before Christmas. 圣诞节前几天； C. New Year.新年； D. April Fools Day. 愚
46、人节。短文最后提到了圣诞老人。故答案为 B。 答案： B 四、短文还原。 (5 分 ) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 It is fun being a vet. I like it because although it is hard word, _56_! It all depends on what is wrong with the animals that come in. At my clinic (诊所 ), I work long days on Mondays, Wednesdays a
47、nd Fridays, and short days on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays. Sunday is my day off so I can spend some time with my family. _57_. My clerk opens the door, turns on some music, and makes everyone a cup of tea or coffee. My assistant cleans and feeds the animals. The phones start to ring and people make appointments. This is a very busy time of day! At 9 am, pet owners start to arrive with their sick pets. Appointments take up the whole morning. _58_. I dont examine(检查 )any n
