1、现代英语语法自考真题 2012年 04月及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPART ONE/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B单项选择题/B(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.There are a lot of _ in Xinhua Childrens Hospital. A. woman doctors B. woman doctor C. women doctors D. women doctor（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2._. Please fasten your seat belt. A. have landed B. are landin
2、g C. landed D. land（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.Mary and John _ each other since childhood. A. have been knowing B. knew C. have known D. had known（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.Almost all the main roads in the city center _ by the end of next year. A. will be widened B. were widened C. will have been widened D. would be
3、 widened（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.The factory will be fined if the work _ by the end of the month is delayed. A. to be completed B. will be completed C. being completed D. completed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.I dont think it advisable that the young man _ to the important post since he has no practical experience.
4、A. is appointed B. will be appointed C. be appointed D. has been appointed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.Marys score on the test is the highest in her class; she _ have studied very hard. A. may B. should C. must D. ought to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.The students are staying up late these days _ for the final exams. A.
5、 to preparing B. to prepare C. being prepared D. prepared（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.He tried _ a new microphone and was able to make himself heard. A. to use B. to be used C. to using D. using（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.Mr. Johnson met _ at the party that day. A. a certain retired movie funny star B. a retired cert
6、ain funny movie star C. a funny certain retired movie star D. a certain funny retired movie star（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.Tom likes watching TV _ novels. A. more than to read B. more than reading C. than reading D. rather than to read（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.The Conservative Party is one of the _ parties in Br
7、itain. A. major B. main C. big D. huge（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13._, he couldnt deal with these problems. A. Obviously speaking B. Obviously to speak C. Obvious D. Obviously（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.The room is too cold without heating and too small for a family of four. _, it is better than I expected. A. Still
8、B. But C. And D. So（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15._ their differences, John and Mark remain good friends all their lives. A. But for B. For all C. Above all D. Except for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.She is a gentle and quiet girl, _ none of her sisters is. A. who B. whom C. that D. which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17.She is marri
9、ed to a man who she believes _ both makes a lot of money and loves her. A. who B. whom C. that D. /（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18.Neither of them who had applied for a position in the company _. A. has been accepted B. have been accepted C. was accepted D. were accepted（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19.What she wanted from
10、him _ just promises at that time. A. is B. are C. was D. were（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.20.I know I need a good car, but I cant afford _. A. it B. one C. that D. this（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、BPART TWO/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、B填空题/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、BSection A/B(总题数：8，分数：16.00)21.go, goes, is going, advice, advices, piece
11、of adviceMy special thanks _ to Professor Brown, who read the first draft of this book and gave me a lot of invaluable _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_22.a, a, the, the, some, such_ beautiful is not always the same as _ good.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_23.worrying, are worrying, has been worrying, fining, being fined, is fin
12、edThe browns _ about their son _ for overspeed.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_24.was, were, be, never, being, will never be, has never to beThough he _ reduced to poverty, he _ dishonest.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_25.work, worked, working, tell, told, telling_ hard until _ to stop.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_26.which, which, what, what,
13、 that, thatThere is something _ I want you to do but _ you hate to do.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_27.what, which, that, is, are, wasWhat he did and _ he said _ totally different.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_28.such, so, it, make, to make, made_ is not funny at all _ fun of a disabled man.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_六、BSection B/B(总题数：2
14、0，分数：20.00)29.Lets not talk to the director, 1 (we)?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.You say you took the book without his permission. 1 (other words), you stole it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_31.The book will provide a 1 (stimuli) to research in this very important area.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_32.They speak 1 (not French) nor Germa
15、n, but a curious mixture of the two.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_33.In my 1 (mind) eye, she remains a little girl of six although shes actually a grown woman.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_34.Im afraid you 1 (have) to be responsible for everything you do after youre eighteen.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_35.Look at the dark clouds. It 1 (ra
16、in).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_36.Mary is naughty, but she 1 (be) a good girl today.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_37.Congress has decided that the present law 1 (maintain).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_38.The lights have gone out. A fuse _ (blow).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_39.Having finished the first project, John went on 1 (work) on another one.（
17、分数：1.00）填空项 1:_40. 1 (stand) on the church tower, the whole village could be seen.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_41.When I told her the news, she became all 1 (depressed).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_42.How much did the second 1 (expensive) has cost?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_43.I think the noise 1 (come) below the window.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:
18、_44.Dont get 1 (mad) the children. They dont know what theyve done.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_45. 1 (consider) the strength of the opposition, we did very well to score two goals.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_46.That is the reason 1 (for) he is leaving so soon.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_47.Each man and woman 1 (be) asked to complete a
19、 form.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_48.I dont want 1 (there be) any disturbance during my lunch break.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_七、B改错题/B(总题数：12，分数：12.00)49.Did you work out the solution to this problem? I am at my wits end with this problem.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_50.Im going to buy a new coat. The weather report says it is very c
20、old.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_51.Far is it from me to call him a thief.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_52.She talked a long time, and in the end she could make him believe her.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_53.The Himalayas have a magnificent variety of plant and animal life.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_54.The additional work will take five another wee
21、ks.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_55.Such chances should never be let to slip.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_56.There is something wrong with the car; it needs overhauled.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_57.Having paid my taxes, the amount left in the bank is hardly worth mentioning.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_58.Just take a look at that fellow, so youll ge
22、t sick.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_59.Brown bread and butter are usually eaten with smoked salmon.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_60.Not a single page he read the whole semester.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、B改写句子/B(总题数：12，分数：24.00)61.Adding a suitable tag to the following statement:I dont believe youve finished knitting that cardigan you
23、rself.（分数：2.00）_62.Reinforcing the negation in the following sentence:No one on the committee approved of my proposal.（分数：2.00）_63.Combining the two sentences by using coordination:He himself is interested in the subject. All his students are beginning to show an interest in it.（分数：2.00）_64.Combinin
24、g the two sentences by using an adverbial clause:John spoke through a microphone. He could be heard in every room.（分数：2.00）_65.Combining the two sentences by using a conjunct:The house was in bad repair. It was to be sold at a reduced price.（分数：2.00）_66.Combining the two sentences by using a conjunc
25、t:The term papers were very brief. They were better than I had expected.（分数：2.00）_67.Using extraposition:Whether there was gold left in the mine was not known.（分数：2.00）_68.Using fronting:The plane dived into a large crowd of spectators.（分数：2.00）_69.Using a modal auxiliary:Im sure that he is working
26、late at the office.（分数：2.00）_70.Using whatever cohesive device is appropriate:We are told that he will come tonight, and if he comes tonight, our meeting will be held tomorrow. If he doesnt come tonight, there wont be any meeting tomorrow.（分数：2.00）_71.Using whatever cohesive device is appropriate:I
27、finally threw out my dirty tennis shoes, which pleased my mother tremendously.（分数：2.00）_72.Using subjunctive mood:I had recommended him to be placed in a more responsible position.（分数：2.00）_九、B简答题/B(总题数：2，分数：8.00)73.Give a brief answer to the criteria of the classification of open class words and th
28、eir significance.（分数：4.00）_74.List the types of subjunctive mood with examples.（分数：4.00）_现代英语语法自考真题 2012年 04月答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPART ONE/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B单项选择题/B(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.There are a lot of _ in Xinhua Childrens Hospital. A. woman doctors B. woman doctor C. women doctors D. wome
29、n doctor（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：2._. Please fasten your seat belt. A. have landed B. are landing C. landed D. land（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：3.Mary and John _ each other since childhood. A. have been knowing B. knew C. have known D. had known（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：4.Almost all the main roads in the city center
30、 _ by the end of next year. A. will be widened B. were widened C. will have been widened D. would be widened（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：5.The factory will be fined if the work _ by the end of the month is delayed. A. to be completed B. will be completed C. being completed D. completed（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：6
31、.I dont think it advisable that the young man _ to the important post since he has no practical experience. A. is appointed B. will be appointed C. be appointed D. has been appointed（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：7.Marys score on the test is the highest in her class; she _ have studied very hard. A. may B. sh
32、ould C. must D. ought to（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：8.The students are staying up late these days _ for the final exams. A. to preparing B. to prepare C. being prepared D. prepared（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：9.He tried _ a new microphone and was able to make himself heard. A. to use B. to be used C. to using D. u
33、sing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：10.Mr. Johnson met _ at the party that day. A. a certain retired movie funny star B. a retired certain funny movie star C. a funny certain retired movie star D. a certain funny retired movie star（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：11.Tom likes watching TV _ novels. A. more than to read B.
34、more than reading C. than reading D. rather than to read（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：12.The Conservative Party is one of the _ parties in Britain. A. major B. main C. big D. huge（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：13._, he couldnt deal with these problems. A. Obviously speaking B. Obviously to speak C. Obvious D. Obviousl
35、y（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：14.The room is too cold without heating and too small for a family of four. _, it is better than I expected. A. Still B. But C. And D. So（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：15._ their differences, John and Mark remain good friends all their lives. A. But for B. For all C. Above all D. Except
36、for（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：16.She is a gentle and quiet girl, _ none of her sisters is. A. who B. whom C. that D. which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：17.She is married to a man who she believes _ both makes a lot of money and loves her. A. who B. whom C. that D. /（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：18.Neither of them who had a
37、pplied for a position in the company _. A. has been accepted B. have been accepted C. was accepted D. were accepted（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：19.What she wanted from him _ just promises at that time. A. is B. are C. was D. were（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：20.I know I need a good car, but I cant afford _. A. it B.
38、 one C. that D. this（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：三、BPART TWO/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、B填空题/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、BSection A/B(总题数：8，分数：16.00)21.go, goes, is going, advice, advices, piece of adviceMy special thanks _ to Professor Brown, who read the first draft of this book and gave me a lot of invaluable _.（分数：2.00）填空
39、项 1:_ （正确答案：go, advice）解析：22.a, a, the, the, some, such_ beautiful is not always the same as _ good.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：The, the）解析：23.worrying, are worrying, has been worrying, fining, being fined, is finedThe browns _ about their son _ for overspeed.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：are worrying, being fi
40、ned）解析：24.was, were, be, never, being, will never be, has never to beThough he _ reduced to poverty, he _ dishonest.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：be, will never be）解析：25.work, worked, working, tell, told, telling_ hard until _ to stop.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Work, told）解析：26.which, which, what, what, that, thatThere is something _ I want you to do but _ you hate to do.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：that, which）解析：27.what, which, that, is, are, wasWhat he did
