1、英语写作基础自考题-24 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B(总题数：1，分数：4.00)1.Your name is Li Ming. You promised to take Professor Leeon a visit to the Summer Palace, but your mother is suddenly taken ill. Write a note apologizing for being unable to keep the appointment. Tell him in the note that you will find anoth
2、er person to take your place. Make sure to include at least the following points: reason for the change, time, date, place and your regret. (70100 words)（分数：4.00）_二、B(总题数：12，分数：96.00)2.You (Liu Dan) are a student from School of English and International Studies. You were impressed by the students pe
3、rformance of Shakespeares play King Lear (李尔王) at University of International Business and Economics and want to know more about drama. Write a letter to Prof. Sun of the University to invite her to offer a lecture on Drama to your classmates. Prof. Sun, with profound knowledge of this subject, has
4、rich experience in arousing students interest in drama by encouraging them to put on plays on campus. You will ask Prof. Sun to decide the date to make the trip to your school. (150200 words)（分数：8.00）_3.Write a letter of complaints according to the following situation: You (Liu Dan) bought an air co
5、nditioner in Sun Appliances and had it installed the other day, but you found that the fan made too much noise when the machine operated. You demand the store to send a representative to check it up. In your letter, provide the specific defects of the air conditioner, the date of purchase, the seria
6、l number of it and the way to contact you. (150200 words)（分数：8.00）_4.Write a letter to your friend according to the following situation: You (Weiping) havent heard from your friend (Zhijie) since the SARS outbreak. You tell him or her about yourself and the general situation in Beijing during that p
7、eriod. Since Beijing was taken off the list of SARS-infected areas, things have gradually come back to normal. You would encourage him or her to come for a visit in autumn, as it is the best season of the year. (150200 words)（分数：8.00）_5.Your name is Li Ming. Youre a second-year student majoring in E
8、nglish at the Dong-fang Community College in Shenyang, Liaoning Province. Youve learned from a newspaper ad that the manager of a local company wants to hire a part-time translator. Write a letter to apply for this job. In your letter, provide the necessary information about yourself. (150200 words)
9、（分数：8.00）_6.Your name is Wang Hao. You are the dean of Biology Department, Beijing University of Medical Science. You heard from Prof. Davy Wang that Prof. Paul Johnson, Chief Director of Genetic Engineering Lab, University of Pennsylvania, was coming to China. Write a letter to invite him to give s
10、ome lectures to the staff and students in your department. (150200 words)（分数：8.00）_7.You are Li Lei. You are a student of Henan University, doing a research on the frequency with which welfare recipients use prescription drugs. To complete the paper, you need specific information concerning medical
11、aid payments and the number of prescriptions is-sued to people on public assistance. Write a letter to the director of Province Welfare Office, asking them to provide the necessary information. (150200 words)（分数：8.00）_8.Your name is Wang Ping. You are a student of Henan University, doing a survey of
12、 technical firms that specialize in designing new products. Write a letter to Product Development Division, Tractor Plant in Luoyang, asking them to provide information about their ways of encouraging creativity and motivation in the research teams that develop consumer product lines. (150200 words)
13、（分数：8.00）_9.Your name is Wang Feng. You are a student of Beijing University. Mary is your friend. She is a student of New York University. Write a letter to tell her about your campus life. (150200 words)（分数：8.00）_10.Your name is Li Ming. You are a junior biology major at Henan University. You were
14、ill lastmonth and lived in No. 1 Peoples Hospital for half a month. During those days, you were taken good care of by the staff there. Now you are out of hospital and back home to take a good rest before going back to school. Write a letter to express your gratitude to the staff there for their care
15、 and patience. (150200 words)（分数：8.00）_11.Your name is Li Hua. Your foreign friend Nora told you in her last letter that she likes Chinese food. Now write a letter to tell her more about Chinese food. (150200 words)（分数：8.00）_12.You are Wang Zheng. Your friend Li Ming is studying at Shanghai Universi
16、ty. You miss him very much. Write a letter to ask him about his life. (150200 words)（分数：8.00）_13.You are going to apply for an undergraduate English literature program of a university. In the letter, tell them about your interest in the program, your qualifications and your career plan. The letter i
17、s addressed to the program director Mr. Rochester. Dont forget to tell him your phone number (5555555) and your email address (U Please sign your name as Li Ping. (150200 words)（分数：8.00）_英语写作基础自考题-24 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B(总题数：1，分数：4.00)1.Your name is Li Ming. You promised to take Professor L
18、eeon a visit to the Summer Palace, but your mother is suddenly taken ill. Write a note apologizing for being unable to keep the appointment. Tell him in the note that you will find another person to take your place. Make sure to include at least the following points: reason for the change, time, dat
19、e, place and your regret. (70100 words)（分数：4.00）_正确答案：(June 28,2001Dear Professor Lee:I am really sorry that I am not able to keep the appointment to take you to visit the Summer Palace, for my mother has suddenly taken ill. But I have arranged Zhang Hua, one of my classmates to take you there inste
20、ad. He will be waiting for you at the school gate at 8 oclock this Saturday morning. I am sure you will have a good time. Here again, I express my deepest regret for being unable to keep the appointment.Yours,Li Ming)解析：解析 本文要求写个道歉类的便条，便条内容应包括：说明不能履约的理由；告知新的安排；表达自己的歉意。二、B(总题数：12，分数：96.00)2.You (Liu
21、Dan) are a student from School of English and International Studies. You were impressed by the students performance of Shakespeares play King Lear (李尔王) at University of International Business and Economics and want to know more about drama. Write a letter to Prof. Sun of the University to invite he
22、r to offer a lecture on Drama to your classmates. Prof. Sun, with profound knowledge of this subject, has rich experience in arousing students interest in drama by encouraging them to put on plays on campus. You will ask Prof. Sun to decide the date to make the trip to your school. (150200 words)（分数
23、：8.00）_正确答案：(Oct. 20,2007Dear Prof. Sun,Im a student from School of English and International Studies. I was very much impressed by your students performance of Shakespeares play King Lear at University of International Business and Economics. To develop our classmates interest in drama, we hope you
24、 could come to our school to offer a lecture on Drama. As you have thorough knowledge and profound understanding of the subject, you could talk about whatever aspect that interests you. Or you would like to share your experience in arousing students interest in drama by helping them staging plays on
25、 campus. The successful performance of Shakespeares play is just a convincing example of students good understanding of the play as a result of their enthusiastic participation. Please let us know as soon as possible if you can come and tell us when you can make the trip to our school.Sincerely your
26、s,Liu Dan)解析：解析 本文要求写一封邀请函。邀请函的格式与普通信件一样，应注意写信时间位于开头右上角，而一般情况下，写信人位于左下角。这类文章通常包括以下几个要素：(1)邀请人的自我介绍；(2)邀请的事由；(3)邀请时间、地点等；(4)邀请人的致谢。 Some useful expressions: (1)I was very much impressed by. (2)We hope you could do sth. (3)Please let us know as soon as possible if you can.3.Write a letter of complaint
27、s according to the following situation: You (Liu Dan) bought an air conditioner in Sun Appliances and had it installed the other day, but you found that the fan made too much noise when the machine operated. You demand the store to send a representative to check it up. In your letter, provide the sp
28、ecific defects of the air conditioner, the date of purchase, the serial number of it and the way to contact you. (150200 words)（分数：8.00）_正确答案：(Oct. 20,2004Dear Sir:I am aware of your reputation for quality products plus reliability; consequently, I do not hesitate to write to you.I purchased an air
29、conditioner in your store on February 14 and had it installed yester-day. Unfortunately, the installation was complete before I found that the fan made a lot of noise. I wonder if this air conditioner is a defective one. The serial number of the air conditioner is T53278004; enclosed here is a copy
30、of the receipt.I would appreciate if you could send a representative here to check it up. To fix a time, please call me at home after 5:30 p. m. at the phone number of 5659776. I trust I shall hear from you soon.Very truly yours,Liu Dan)解析：解析 本文要求写一封抱怨信，抱怨信的内容应包括：(1)具体说明所发生的问题以及给写信人造成的影响；(2)要求采取补救措施
31、解决问题。写抱怨信时要有理有据，应避免便用粗鲁和嘲讽的言辞。 Some useful expressions: (1)I am aware of your reputation for quality products plus reliability, consequently, I do not hesitate to write to you. (2)I purchased (I bought).in your store on. (3)Something was wrong/There was something wrong with it. (4)Its serial number
32、is (5)I would appreciate if you could send a representative/worker here to check it up. (6)Im sure I shall hear from you soon,4.Write a letter to your friend according to the following situation: You (Weiping) havent heard from your friend (Zhijie) since the SARS outbreak. You tell him or her about
33、yourself and the general situation in Beijing during that period. Since Beijing was taken off the list of SARS-infected areas, things have gradually come back to normal. You would encourage him or her to come for a visit in autumn, as it is the best season of the year. (150200 words)（分数：8.00）_正确答案：(
34、July 23,2007Dear Zhijie,I havent heard from you since the SARS outbreak. During that period, most schools were closed and my training class was also stopped. We were advised to stay where we were and to keep away from public places. Trans-provincial travel was discouraged. It was a very important an
35、d effective measure taken by the government to keep the disease from spreading.Since Beijing was removed from the list of SARS infected areas in late June, everything has gradually come back to normal. People are traveling again. I remember once you told me you would like to come to Beijing for a vi
36、sit. If you have some time at your disposal later this year, I would encourage you to come in October, as this is the best season in Beijing. If you come, I could be your guide. Please give my best regards to your family. Take care and stay in touch!Sincerely yours,Weiping)解析：解析 本文要求写一封问候信，属于私人信件。问候
37、信件一般应包括：(1)对友人的思念；(2)对朋友的关心；(3)介绍自己周围的情况；(4)邀请友人做客；(5)祝福语。 Useful expressions: (1)I havent heard from you since the SARS outbreak. (2) How are you getting on with yourself? (3)Beijing has been removed from the list of SARS infected areas. (4)I suggest you to come to Beijing in autumn, for its the be
38、st season in Beijing. (5)Hope to hear from you soon!5.Your name is Li Ming. Youre a second-year student majoring in English at the Dong-fang Community College in Shenyang, Liaoning Province. Youve learned from a newspaper ad that the manager of a local company wants to hire a part-time translator. W
39、rite a letter to apply for this job. In your letter, provide the necessary information about yourself. (150200 words)（分数：8.00）_正确答案：(June 28,2001Dear Sir:I am quite interested in your newspaper ad. I would like to apply for the part-time translator position.I am now a second-year student majoring in
40、 English at the Dongfang Community College in Shenyang, Liaoning Province.We have had several courses in translation both in theory and practice. I got very good marks in these courses. Last semester, I helped some foreigners in interpreting in an International Exhibition in Shenyang. I had a lot of
41、 practical experiences.I feel I am quite qualified for the job. This semester we have no class in the afternoon, on Saturdays and Sundays. So I will have enough time to do the job well. I believe that doing this job will not disturb my study. On the contrary it will develop my ability in English.If
42、any future information is needed, please inform me of it. I would be very glad to send it to you. I am looking forward to your reply.Sincerely yours,Li Ming)解析：解析 本题要求写一封求职信，除了要符合信件的格式外，内容上还需要包括：(1)通过什么渠道得到的信息；(2)表达对所申请的工作的兴趣；(3)具备哪些做这项工作的资格。 信件的基本格式有： (1)右上角注明写信日期。 (2)信的开头，私人信件用 Dear 加上人名即可，商务信函则以
43、Dear Mr/Ms/Madam或 Dear 加上职位：如 Dear professor Wu。 (3)结束问候语单写一行。 (4)署名：通常在左下角位置，署名前常有 Love your，Love，Sincerely，Faithfully 等词，上述语与写信人署名独立成行。 Some useful expressions: (1)Im really sorry that I cannot. (2)I have something else to do which is urgent. (3)Would it be possible that you arrange another time.
44、(4)Again, my deepest regret for.6.Your name is Wang Hao. You are the dean of Biology Department, Beijing University of Medical Science. You heard from Prof. Davy Wang that Prof. Paul Johnson, Chief Director of Genetic Engineering Lab, University of Pennsylvania, was coming to China. Write a letter to invite him to give some lectures to the staff and students in your department. (150
