1、高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)真题 2013 年 1 月及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：150 分钟)一、课程代码：00794(总题数：1，分数：0.00)二、I语法和词汇(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.After he gave a report about the school, Mr Wang _ the visitors around it. （分数：1.00）A.went on to showB.went on showingC.went on with showingD.kept on showing2.-What is the model plane look l
2、ike? -Well, the wings of the plane are _of its body. （分数：1.00）A.more than the length twiceB.twice more than the lengthC.more than twice the lengthD.more twice than the length3.Its too late to go out now._, its starting to rain. （分数：1.00）A.BesidesB.MeanwhileC.HoweverD.Anyhow4.Old as the car is, _ it
3、works quite well. （分数：1.00）A.andB.yetC.soD.however5.“_of them are not here.” means “_of them are not here.”（分数：1.00）A.All; SomeB.Both; EveryC.Both; NeitherD.All; Both6.The college entrance examination is coming; the students are _ it.（分数：1.00）A.preparingB.prepared forC.preparedD.preparing for7.While
4、 _ in the room, we were all very excited. （分数：1.00）A.waitedB.waitingC.to waitD.wait8.- “Are you _from America?” - “No, neither of us.” （分数：1.00）A.eachB.bothC.allD.neither9.She asked _ we were getting on well with our work. （分数：1.00）A.howB.ifC.whatD.that10.As _ matter of fact, there was _ exploration
5、 in _ last house I visited. （分数：1.00）A.a, an, theB.the, an, aC.a, the, theD.the, a, a11.- The boy is tall enough _ his age. -Yes, I was much _ when I was his age. （分数：1.00）A.to; shorterB.at; tallerC.at; shorterD.for; shorter12.The food tastes _ and sells _. （分数：1.00）A.well; wellB.good; goodC.good; w
6、ellD.well; good13.Jack is a good friend _; he often comes to our home for a visit.（分数：1.00）A.of my fatherB.of my fathersC.for my fatherD.with my father14.Why not trust and use David? He is still as strong as_ in the team. （分数：1.00）A.somebody elseB.everybody elseC.anybody elseD.nobody else15.In our c
7、ountry every boy and every girl _ the right to education. （分数：1.00）A.hasB.haveC.isD.are16.The boy said he wouldnteat _. （分数：1.00）A.any longerB.no longerC.any moreD.no more17.My sister is very keen _ art. （分数：1.00）A.atB.onC.inD.for18.It hasntrained for a month. The garden needs _. （分数：1.00）A.waterB.t
8、o waterC.to be wateringD.watering19.Hes been _a new project which has to be finished by the end of next year. （分数：1.00）A.working outB.working onC.figuring outD.making out20.Nobody should be deprived _ the right to education. （分数：1.00）A.fromB.ofC.awayD.off三、II阅读理解(总题数：2，分数：20.00)Passage One The Great
9、 Fire of London started in the very early hours of September 1666. In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. One hundred thousand people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives. The fire started on Sunday mor
10、ning in the house of the Kings baker(面包师) in Pudding Lane. The baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window in the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery (面包房) into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the eginning. By eight
11、 oclock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Pauls and the Guildhall were among them. Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire. Peop
12、le threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because of the heat. The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the paths of the fire. With nothing left to burn , the fi
13、re became weak and finally died out. After the fire, Christopher Wren ,the architect , wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone. In fact, the streets are still narrow, but he did build more than fifty churches, and the new St Pauls is among them. The fire caused great pain and l
14、oss, but after it London was a better place : a city for the future and not just of the past. （分数：10.00）(1).The fire began in _. （分数：2.00）A.a hotelB.the palaceC.Pudding LaneD.Thames Street(2).The underlined word “family” in the second paragraph means _. （分数：2.00）A.homeB.childrenC.wife and husbandD.w
15、ife and children(3).It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that_. （分数：2.00）A.some people lost their livesB.the birds in the sky were killed by the fireC.many famous buildings were destroyedD.the Kings bakery was burned down(4).Why did the writer cite (引用)Samuel Pepys ? （分数：
16、2.00）A.Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire.B.Because Pepys also wrote about the fire.C.To show that poor people suffered most.D.To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire.(5).How was the fire put out according to the text? （分数：2.00）A.The King and his soldiers came to help.B.All
17、the wooden houses in the city were destroyed.C.People managed to get enough water from the river.D.Houses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down.Passage Two Many people who work in London prefer to live outside of it and to go into their offices or schools every day by train, car or
18、bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening. One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the c
19、ountry with a garden of ones own. Then, in the country one can rest from the noise and hurry of the town. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings. One can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the
20、country. If one likes gardens, one can spend ones free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has the reward( 回报,奖赏) of one who has shared the secret of Nature. Some people, however, t
21、ake no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional (偶尔的) walk in one of
22、 the parks and a fortnights (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night. （分数：10.00）(1).Which of the following statements is NOT true? （分数：2.00）A.People who like country thi
23、ngs prefer to live outside the city.B.People who work in London prefer to live in the country.C.Because of certain disadvantages of living outside London, some people who work in London prefer to live inside London.D.Because of certain advantages of living outside London, many people who work in Lon
24、don prefer to live outside London.(2).One can use the same money for _ to buy a little house with a garden in the country. （分数：2.00）A.getting a small flat with a gardenB.having a small flat with a gardenC.renting a small flat without a gardenD.buying a small flat without a garden(3).When the flowers
25、 and vegetables in the garden come up, those _ have the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature. （分数：2.00）A.who live in the countryB.who have spent time working in the gardenC.who have a garden of their ownD.who have been digging, planting and watering(4).People who think happiness lies in
26、 the town would feel that _ if they had to live it outside London. （分数：2.00）A.their life was meaninglessB.their life was invaluableC.they didntdeserve a happy lifeD.they were not worthy of their happy life(5).The underlined word “rest” in the last paragraph refers to _. （分数：2.00）A.the rest timeB.the
27、 rest peopleC.the rest of the countryD.the rest of the parks and of the sea四、III标音(总题数：20，分数：10.00)21.feel （分数：0.50）_22.star（分数：0.50）_23.thanks （分数：0.50）_24.massage（分数：0.50）_25.stood（分数：0.50）_26.marsh（分数：0.50）_27.publish（分数：0.50）_28.July（分数：0.50）_29.about（分数：0.50）_30.toy（分数：0.50）_31.merely （分数：0.50）
28、_pare（分数：0.50）_33.voung（分数：0.50）_34.where（分数：0.50）_35.new（分数：0.50）_36.find（分数：0.50）_37.chair（分数：0.50）_38.bird（分数：0.50）_39.trust （分数：0.50）_40.driver（分数：0.50）_五、IV完形填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)medicine owners hospitals ways to ill zoo operate interested called Do you have a pet? Are you 51 in taking care of ani
29、mals? Girls and boys who like animals may want to study to be animal doctors. They are often 52 “vets ”. Many of them work in animal 53 . Others may work on farms or at a 54 . Some study animal diseases and try to find 55 to keep the animals from getting 56 . They do studies in 57 for animals. Vets
30、listen to an animals heart. They check its ears, eyes, mouth and blood. They 58 on animals when they need 59 . They may give the animals shots(注射) and tell the pets 60 what food is best.（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_六、B根据课文的内容在每个空白处填入一个恰(总题数：1，分数：10.
31、00)So at about eleven every night when he sat down for his 61 , I would come out of the kitchen and sit down 62 to him and read articles from the front page of the 63 . When I ran into a word I didntknow (and I didntknow half of the article, because any word 64 than a couple of syllables gave me tro
32、uble) he explained the 65 of the word and gave me the 66 .Then hed send me 67 . to the sentences so I could understand the word in 68 . Then I would take the paper away with me, armed now with the meaning of those words, and reread and reread the article 69 that the meaning of those words would get_
33、 70 into my memory. Every evening we did that. （分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_七、V根据所学课文内容完成下列句子(总题数：10，分数：20.00)41.Special Agent X came to the cabin to 1 .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_42.Even though the man in “Love of Life” was saved and had enough to eat, he sti
34、ll hid food because he 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_43.We shouldntbe bound by the dictionary in choosing our words because 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_44.In the story of “Hobbyist”, the druggist makes money by 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_45.In the story of “Little Things Are Big”, the author 1 to the white lady because hes afraid
35、 of being misunderstood.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_46.Dr. Applebaums recent study on the efforts of television on children is about 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.After Mr. Budd helped the police to catch the murderer, many ladies came to his shop to 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.According to the author of “Another School Year-W
36、hat For?” the first course in any science is essentially a history course because 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_49.From the day the boy called her fat, Lois was committed to 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_50.According to the writer, the “Deposits” in the “Emotional Band Account” are: Cultivate Kindness, Apologize, Learn Loy
37、alty, 1and Forgive.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_八、句子翻译(总题数：10，分数：20.00)51.那似乎是最好的选择。（分数：2.00）_52.那音乐优美动听。（分数：2.00）_53.我父亲从不吸烟。（分数：2.00）_54.他不记得把钥匙放哪儿了。（分数：2.00）_55.我记得几年前见过此人。（分数：2.00）_56.她感觉到梯子在晃动。（分数：2.00）_57.这篇文章让我思考起来。（分数：2.00）_58.你们每人可以带三本书回家。（分数：2.00）_59.知道自己的弱点是很重要的。（分数：2.00）_60.世界上有五分之一的人说汉语。（分数：2.00）_高等
38、教育自学考试综合英语(一)真题 2013 年 1 月答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：150 分钟)一、课程代码：00794(总题数：1，分数：0.00)二、I语法和词汇(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.After he gave a report about the school, Mr Wang _ the visitors around it. （分数：1.00）A.went on to show B.went on showingC.went on with showingD.kept on showing解析：2.-What is the model plane look like? -Well, the wings of the plane are _of its body. （分数：1.00）A.more than the length twiceB.twice more than the lengthC.more than twice the length D.more twice than the length解析：3.Its too late to go out now._, its starting to rain.
