1、高级英语自考题-16 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B(总题数：2，分数：31.00)The following paragraphs are taken from the text, followed by a list of words or expressions. Choose the one that best completes each of the sentences.When Mick Jaggers fans look at him U U 1 /U /Ua high priest or a god, are you with them or U
2、 U 2 /U /Uthem? Do you share Chris Singers almost religious U U 3 /U /Ufor Bob Dylan? Do you think heor Dylanis U U 4 /U /U? Do you U U 5 /U /UAlice Cooper as sick? Or are you U U 6 /U /Usomehow to this strange clown, perhaps because he U U 7 /U /Uyour wildest fantasies?“Music expresses its U U 8 /U
3、 /U,“ says sociologist Irving Horowitz. Horowitz sees the rock music arena as a sort of U U 9 /U /Uforum, a place where ideas clash and crash. He sees it as a place U U 10 /U /UAmerican society struggles to define and U U 11 /U /Uits feelings and beliefs. “The redefinition,“ Horowitz says, “is a tas
4、k uniquely U U 12 /U /Uby the young. It is they alone who U U 13 /U /Uinvention and exaggeration, reason and motion, word and sound, music and politics.“Todays heroessome of them, anywaytell us they enjoy their U U 14 /U /U“And I U U 15 /U /Uto myself at the men and the ladies. Who never U U 16 /U /
5、Uof us billion-dollar babies.“ The U U 17 /U /U“culture hero“ who U U 18 /U /Uthat is Alice Cooper.A. reject B. times C. against D. combine E. where F. debatingG. misguided H. as I. acts out J. redefine K. drawn L. performedM. reverence N. conceived O. particular P. rewards Q. laughed R. sings（分数：18
6、.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_At that I U U 19 /U /Umy teeth in U U 20 /U /U, U U 21 /U /Uonly they wouldnt use the word “hurt“ I might be able to get U U 22 /U /U. But I did not U U 23 /U /Umyself to
7、 be hurried or U U 24 /U /Ubut speaking quietly and slowly I U U 25 /U /Uthe child again. As I U U 26 /U /Umy chair a little nearer suddenly with one catlike movement both her hands U U 27 /U /Uinstinctively for my eyes and she almost U U 28 /U /Uthem too. In fact she U U 29 /U /Umy glasses flying a
8、nd they fell, though U U 30 /U /U, several feet away U U 31 /U /Ume on the kitchen floor.A. moved B. knocked C. ground D. allow E. reachedF. If G. somewhere H. clawed I. unbroken J. disturbedK. from L. disgust M. approached（分数：13.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项
9、1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_二、B(总题数：11，分数：11.00)1.“Jagger,“ he said, “grabs a half-gallon jug of water and runs along the front platform _ its contents over the first few rows of sweltering listeners.“ A. sprinkles B. sprinkled C. sprinkle D. sprinkling（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.They _ to follow him, eager to b
10、e touched by a few baptismal drops. A. surged B. surge C. surging D. force（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.The Rolling Stones, _ street-fighting men, demanded revolution. A. arrogance B. modest C. arrogant D. modesty（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.The Beatles showed there were a _ emotions between love and hate. A. range B. c
11、ope C. range of D. ranges（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.Like all artists, these rock musicians _ feelings and beliefs that help us see and form our own. A. mirror B. mirroring C. mirrors D. mile（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.When I arrived I was met by the mother, a big startled looking woman, very clean and _ who merely s
12、aid, Is this the doctor? A. apology B. apologize C. apologized D. apologetic（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.I smiled in my best _ manner and asked for the childs first name. I said, come on, Mathilda, open your mouth and lets take a look at your throat. A. professional B. profession C. profess D. professed（分数：1.
13、00）A.B.C.D.8.If you dont do what the doctor says youll have to go to the hospital, the mother _ her severely. A. advice B. admonished C. suggest D. tell（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.I explained the danger but said that I would not insist on a throat examination so long as they would take the _. A. responsible
14、B. responsibility C. response D. respond（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.I could have _ the child apart in my own fury and enjoyed it. It was a pleasure to attack her. A. tear B. tearing C. sob D. torn（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.Her tongue was cut and she was screaming in wild _ shrieks. A. happy B. excited C. hysterica
15、l D. kind（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、B(总题数：5，分数：58.00)12.或者你是否会因为这位奇怪的小丑表达了你离奇的幻觉而多少被他吸引?（分数：12.00）_13.披头士乐队显示出在爱与恨之间有着一系列的感情。（分数：12.00）_14.这个孩子脸上没有任何表情，用冷漠的目光死死地盯着我，像要把我吃掉似的。（分数：12.00）_15.在接下来的争斗中，他们越来越可怜、毫无办法和精疲力竭，而她却因对我的害怕而反抗疯狂到了惊人的程度。（分数：11.00）_16.像往常一样，在这种情况下，他们不会告诉我更多的情况，而是理应由我来告诉他们。（分数：11.00）_高级英语自考题-
16、16 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B(总题数：2，分数：31.00)The following paragraphs are taken from the text, followed by a list of words or expressions. Choose the one that best completes each of the sentences.When Mick Jaggers fans look at him U U 1 /U /Ua high priest or a god, are you with them or U U 2 /U /
17、Uthem? Do you share Chris Singers almost religious U U 3 /U /Ufor Bob Dylan? Do you think heor Dylanis U U 4 /U /U? Do you U U 5 /U /UAlice Cooper as sick? Or are you U U 6 /U /Usomehow to this strange clown, perhaps because he U U 7 /U /Uyour wildest fantasies?“Music expresses its U U 8 /U /U,“ say
18、s sociologist Irving Horowitz. Horowitz sees the rock music arena as a sort of U U 9 /U /Uforum, a place where ideas clash and crash. He sees it as a place U U 10 /U /UAmerican society struggles to define and U U 11 /U /Uits feelings and beliefs. “The redefinition,“ Horowitz says, “is a task uniquel
19、y U U 12 /U /Uby the young. It is they alone who U U 13 /U /Uinvention and exaggeration, reason and motion, word and sound, music and politics.“Todays heroessome of them, anywaytell us they enjoy their U U 14 /U /U“And I U U 15 /U /Uto myself at the men and the ladies. Who never U U 16 /U /Uof us bi
20、llion-dollar babies.“ The U U 17 /U /U“culture hero“ who U U 18 /U /Uthat is Alice Cooper.A. reject B. times C. against D. combine E. where F. debatingG. misguided H. as I. acts out J. redefine K. drawn L. performedM. reverence N. conceived O. particular P. rewards Q. laughed R. sings（分数：18.00）填空项 1
21、:_ （正确答案：H）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：M）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：G）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：K）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：I）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：J）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：L）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：P）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Q）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：填
22、空项 1:_ （正确答案：O）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：R）解析：At that I U U 19 /U /Umy teeth in U U 20 /U /U, U U 21 /U /Uonly they wouldnt use the word “hurt“ I might be able to get U U 22 /U /U. But I did not U U 23 /U /Umyself to be hurried or U U 24 /U /Ubut speaking quietly and slowly I U U 25 /U /Uthe child again. As
23、I U U 26 /U /Umy chair a little nearer suddenly with one catlike movement both her hands U U 27 /U /Uinstinctively for my eyes and she almost U U 28 /U /Uthem too. In fact she U U 29 /U /Umy glasses flying and they fell, though U U 30 /U /U, several feet away U U 31 /U /Ume on the kitchen floor.A. m
24、oved B. knocked C. ground D. allow E. reachedF. If G. somewhere H. clawed I. unbroken J. disturbedK. from L. disgust M. approached（分数：13.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：L）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：G）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：J）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：M）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：填空项 1:_
25、（正确答案：H）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：I）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：K）解析：二、B(总题数：11，分数：11.00)1.“Jagger,“ he said, “grabs a half-gallon jug of water and runs along the front platform _ its contents over the first few rows of sweltering listeners.“ A. sprinkles B. sprinkled C. sprinkle D
26、. sprinkling（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 此句的直接引语中：动词 grab 与 run 为并列关系；half-gallon 是由代词 half 与名词gallon 构成的合成词；sprinkling 为喷洒，在这儿引导现在分词短语作状语，表示伴随发生的动作。2.They _ to follow him, eager to be touched by a few baptismal drops. A. surged B. surge C. surging D. force（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 动词不定式 to follow 前在此只能选不及
27、物动词；如果选 force，正确形式应是 They are forced to follow.。3.The Rolling Stones, _ street-fighting men, demanded revolution. A. arrogance B. modest C. arrogant D. modesty（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 本题考查形容词作定语的用法，arrogant(傲慢无礼的)与 street-fighting 一起修饰men；arrogant street-fighting men 是 the Rolling Stones 的并列主语。4.The
28、Beatles showed there were a _ emotions between love and hate. A. range B. cope C. range of D. ranges（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 爱与恨之间的很多情感，用 a range of 修饰。5.Like all artists, these rock musicians _ feelings and beliefs that help us see and form our own. A. mirror B. mirroring C. mirrors D. mile（分数：1.00）
29、A. B.C.D.解析：解析 这儿需要的是一个动词。指能够反映一个人的情感。6.When I arrived I was met by the mother, a big startled looking woman, very clean and _ who merely said, Is this the doctor? A. apology B. apologize C. apologized D. apologetic（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 a big startled looking woman, very clean and apologetic 在此为形容
30、词短语作伴随状语，表示“抱有歉意的”。7.I smiled in my best _ manner and asked for the childs first name. I said, come on, Mathilda, open your mouth and lets take a look at your throat. A. professional B. profession C. profess D. professed（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 此处需要的是一个形容词，in my best professional manner 表示一种状态，指做了一个很
31、专业的微笑。professional 为形容词，专业的。8.If you dont do what the doctor says youll have to go to the hospital, the mother _ her severely. A. advice B. admonished C. suggest D. tell（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 这儿需要的是一个动词，advice 为名词，admonished 为形容词，排除掉 B、C 选项；show译为“给看，显示”；suggest 译为“建议，启发”，符合句意。9.I explained the dan
32、ger but said that I would not insist on a throat examination so long as they would take the _. A. responsible B. responsibility C. response D. respond（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 take the responsibility 为固定词组，负有责任。10.I could have _ the child apart in my own fury and enjoyed it. It was a pleasure to attac
33、k her. A. tear B. tearing C. sob D. torn（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 此处需要一个动词的过去分词形式，A、C 为动词原形，B 项为现在分词，均不符合。11.Her tongue was cut and she was screaming in wild _ shrieks. A. happy B. excited C. hysterical D. kind（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 本题考查形容词修饰名词并作定语的用法。通过 tongue was cut 可判断 A、D 项不可选；excited 译为“激动的”，常用
34、于高兴的场合，hysterical 译为“歇斯底里般的”，符合题意。三、B(总题数：5，分数：58.00)12.或者你是否会因为这位奇怪的小丑表达了你离奇的幻觉而多少被他吸引?（分数：12.00）_正确答案：(Or are you drawn somehow to this strange clown, perhaps because he acts out your wildest fantasies?)解析：解析 从句子内容看可译为表原因的复合句，用 because 引导。主句指出：“或者你会被奇怪的小丑吸引?”；从句指出：“是因为他表达了你离奇的幻觉。”13.披头士乐队显示出在爱与恨之间
35、有着一系列的感情。（分数：12.00）_正确答案：(The Beatles showed there were a range of emotions between love and hate.)解析：解析 从句子内容看可译为宾语从句。the Beatles showed.后跟一个宾语从句。主句指出：披头士乐队显示出；从句指出：爱与恨之间有着一系列的感情，其中 a range of emotion 指一系列感情。14.这个孩子脸上没有任何表情，用冷漠的目光死死地盯着我，像要把我吃掉似的。（分数：12.00）_正确答案：(The child was fairly eating me up wi
36、th her cold, steady eyes, and no expression on her face whatever.)解析：解析 此题可用简单句来表达，把“脸上没有任何表情，用冷漠的目光死死盯着我”表示成伴随状语形式。即 with her cold, steady eyes, and no expression on her face；另外，像要把我吃掉似的：The child was fairly eating me up.15.在接下来的争斗中，他们越来越可怜、毫无办法和精疲力竭，而她却因对我的害怕而反抗疯狂到了惊人的程度。（分数：11.00）_正确答案：(In the en
37、suing struggle they grew more and more abject, crushed，exhausted while she surely rose to magnificent heights of inane fury of effort bred of her terror of me.)解析：解析 此题同样可用简单句来表达。In the ensuing struggle 在接下来的斗争中；“变得越来越”可译为 grew more and more.；“反抗疯狂到了惊人的程度”可译为：rose to magnificent heights of insane fu
38、ry of effort bred。16.像往常一样，在这种情况下，他们不会告诉我更多的情况，而是理应由我来告诉他们。（分数：11.00）_正确答案：(In such cases, as often, they werent telling me more thant they had to. It was up to me to tell them.)解析：解析 “像往常一样”：可用 as often 表达。“在这种情况下”可译为：in such cases。告诉我更多的情况，可理解为，告诉我比他们不得不告诉我的更多的情况，可译为：tell me more than they had to。由某人来做某事可表达为 Its up to sb. to do sth.。
