1、 2015 年云南省曲靖市中考真题英语 第 1 卷 选择题(共三部分 满分 95 分) 一、 选择题 第一部分 听力(共四节,满分 30) 第一节 听句子,选出所听句子内容相关的图画。注意每个句子听两遍。 (共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分 ) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。注意每个句子听两遍。 (共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分 ) 6. A. Australia. B. Chinese. C. Canada. 7. A. My brother. B. My aunt. C. My
2、 father. 8. A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes. It does. 9. A. Thank you. B. No, it isnt C. Really? 10. A. Never mind B. like it. C. Good idea. 第三节 听对话,选出能回答问题的正确选项。注意每段对话听两遍。 (共 10 小题,每小题1 分,满分 10 分 ) 听第一段对话,回答第 l1、 12 小题。 11. What does the girl want to be? A. An actress. B. A doctor. C. A wri
3、ter. 12. How does she like the job? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 听第二段对话,回答第 13、 14 小题。 13. Who is the woman? A. The boys mother. B. The boys sister. C. The boys aunt. 14. What are they going to do tomorrow morning? A. Catch the bus. B. Catch the train. C. Catch the subway. 听第三段对话,回答第 15
4、17 小题。 15. Who are going shopping? A. Dad and Katie. B. Mom and Katie. C. Grandma and Katie. 16. Does the grandma like a bag or flowers? A. Yes, she does. B. A bag. C. Flowers. 17. What will probably be the gift for the girls mom? A. Flowers. B. Bags C. Shoes. 听第四段对话,回答第 1820 小题。 18. Who is coming t
5、o Mikes house tomorrow? A. His grandfather. B. His uncle. C. His grandmother. 19. What does the mother have to do? A. Do the dishes. B. Sweep the floor. C. Do the dishes and sweep the flood. 20. How many chores does Mike have to do? A. 3. B. 4. C. 2. 第四节 听短文,完成下列信息表格。注意短文听两遍。 (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分
6、 ) Main idea School 21 Purpose For students to 22 themselves. Some rules First, try not to get hurt while 23 . Third, be 24 and dont argue or fight. Who Its important for 25 to remember the rules. 21. A. Safety B. Food C. Health 22. A. teach B. help C. protect 23. A. living alone B. playing sports C
7、. hanging out 24. A. quiet B. friendly C. shy 25. A. nobody B. teachers C. everybody 第二部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分 35 分) 第一节 词语释义选出与句子中划线部分意义最接近的选项。 (共 5 小题,每小 1 分,满分 5分 ) 26. -Well done, boy! I take pride in you. -Thank you, sir. A. am angry with B. am kind to C. am proud of D. am strict with 解析:句意: -孩子,做得好。我
8、以你为自豪。 -谢谢你,先生。 A项:生的气; B项:对和蔼; C项:对感到自豪; D 项:对要求严格。 take pride in:对感到自豪 /骄傲,故选 C。 答案: C 27. -Today, many young people look up to those famous basketball players. -Yes. They are heroes in the eyes of young people. A. value B. trust C. create D. admire 解析:句意: -今天,许多年轻人仰慕那些著名的篮球运动员。 -是的,在年轻人的眼中他们是英雄。
9、A项:重视,看重; B项:信任; C 项:创造; D 项:仰慕,崇敬。 look up to:仰慕,敬重。故选 D。 答案: D 28. Its reported that at least 500 million people are using WeChat(微信 ) in China. A. 50.000 B. 500,000 C. 500,000,000 D. 5,000 解析: :句意: 据报道 中国至少有 500, 000, 000 人在使用微信。 1 million=1,000,000 所以500 million=1,000,000*500=500,000,000。故选 C。 答
10、案: C 29. The English exam works like a dream, and all of us are happy. A. is strange B. goes well C. goes badly D. is difficult 解析:句意:英语考试就像梦一样,我们都高兴。 A项:奇怪; B项:进展顺利; C项:进展很差; D 项:困难。由后句: all of us are happy.(我们都很高兴 )说明大家都考得好,考试顺利完成。故选 B。 答案: B 30. -In our school, some students always litter on the
11、ground. -So they do Old habits die hard. A. Its hard to throw away the bad habits. B. Its good to have some habits. C. Its easy to change the habits. D. Its fun to follow the rules. 解析:句意: -在我们学校,一些学生总是在地上乱扔垃圾。 -确实,他们积习难改。 A项:难以改掉坏习惯; B项:拥有一些习惯很好; C 项:改掉习惯很容易; D 项:遵守规则很有趣。 Old habits die hard.意思是 积习
12、难改,养成的坏习惯不容易改掉。故选 A。 答案: A 第二节 单项填空 (共 20 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 20 分 ) 31. -What _ wonderful American stamp! -Yes. Li Bais thoughts on a Silent Night(静夜思 )has been put onto it. A. / B. the C. a D. an 解析 :句意: 多么美妙的一张美国邮票啊。是啊。李白的静夜思被印在了上面。定冠词 the 表示特指,不定冠词 a/an 表示泛指。一张美妙的美国邮票,表示“一”,是不定冠词的用法 , a 用在以辅音开始的单词前, a
13、n 用在以元音开始的单词前, wonderful 的第一个音 /w/是辅音,不定冠词用 a,故选 C。 答案: C 32. -Excuse me. Is this parking lot open for public use? -No. But that _ across from the road is open for anyone. A. it B. its C. one D. its 解析:句意: -对不起,这个停车场对公众开放吗? -不,但是公路对面的那一家对任何人都开放。 A项:它,指代上文提到的事物; B项:它是; C项:某一个,指上文提到的某类事物中的某一个,用 one 指代
14、,故选 C。 答案: C 33. -Look at the clouds, so beautiful! -Wow, so many different _ horses, dogs, sheep. A. sizes B. senses C. colors D. shapes 解析: 句意: -看云,那么美。 -哇,那么多不同的形状:马啊,狗啊,绵羊啊。 A 项:尺寸,大小; B 项:感觉; C 项:颜色; D 项:外形,形状。天上的云块呈现出马啊、狗啊、 绵羊啊等不同的形状。故选 D。 答案: D 34. -The movie is about to start. Lets hurry. -_
15、. Im going to buy some snacks. A. Wait a minute B. With pleasure C. Of course D. Thats all right 解析 :句意: 电影就要开始了,我们赶快吧。等一下,我要买些零食。 A. Wait a minute等一下; B. With pleasure 不客气,不用谢; C. Of course 当然; D. Thats all right 不客气,不用谢。我要去买零食,需要一点儿时间,因此“等一下”,故选 A。 答案: A 35. You have to put the past_ you before yo
16、u can move on. A. in front of B. near C. behind D. between 解析:句意:你必须忘掉过去,继续前进。 A项:在前面; B项:在附近; C 项:在后面; D 项:介于与之间。忘掉过去,把过去放在后面,故选 C。 答案: C 36. -Young people like Jeans. -_ jeans were invented over l00 years ago, they are still in style today. A. Because B. If C. Since D. Although 解析:句意: -年轻人喜欢牛仔裤。 -
17、虽然牛仔裤发明于一百多年前。但是现在还时髦。 A项:因为,表示原因; B项:如果,表示条件; C 项:自从,表示时间的起点; D 项:虽然,表示转折。发明于一百多年前的东西,现在还时髦, 含义转折,用 although,故选 D。 答案: D 37. Now all passengers _ show their ID cards and go through the safety check before they take a train. A. would B. may C. could D. must 解析:句意:现在所有的乘客必须出示身份证通过安检,才能上火车。 A项:愿,要; B项
18、:可以; C 项:可以,表示许可;可能,表示肯定的推测; D 项:必须。旅客必须出示身份证并通过安检才能上火车,必须: must。故选 D。 答案: D 38. -May I use your ruler? -Yes, _. A. feel tired B. feel free C. feel terrible D. feel well 解析:句意: -我可以 用你 的尺子吗? -是的,随便用。 A 项:感到疲倦; B 项:无拘束,随便; C 项:感到恐怖; D 项:感觉舒服。后句用 yes 作的回答,同意对方随便使用,故选B。 答案: B 39. -_? You look upset. -M
19、y father has taken away the computer. He says I cant have it back until all the exams are over. A. Why not B. How is your father C. How can you help me D. Whats wrong with you 解析:句意: -怎么啦?你显得沮丧。 -我爸爸拿走了我的电脑。他说直到所有的考试结束我才能取回来。 A项:为什么不呢? B项:你父亲怎样? C 项:你可以怎样帮助我呢? D 项:你怎么啦?看到别人表情 沮丧,问“怎么啦”,故选 D。 答案: D 4
20、0. -Whats your idea about family education? -_ kids learn to be independent, _ it is for their future. A. The earlier, the better B. The more, the more C. The earlier, the earlier D. The better, the earlier 解析:句意: -你如何看待家庭教育? -孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的将来越好。 A 项:越早,越好; B项:越多,越好; C 项:越早,越早; D 项:越好,越早。越早独立,越好。故选
21、A。 答案: A 41. -I like the smell in the air newly-cut grass and sweet flowers. -_. It smells so nice. A. So I do B. So do I C. So am I D. So I am 解析:句意: -我喜欢空气中的气味:新鲜的草和甜甜的花香。 -我也是,闻起来 是如此的 美。肯定的陈述句后,跟 so+主语 +谓语,表示强调:确实,其主语与前 陈述句的主语相同;肯定的陈述句后,跟 so+谓语 +主语,也,其主语与前陈述句的主语不同。本句是另一个“我”说也喜欢,用倒装句,前句谓语动词时行为动词,
22、用 do 的恰当形式代替,故选 B。 答案: B 42. -I want to get some bread from the supermarket before it_. -My watch says 8:15 pm. So, we have about 15 minutes left to get there. A. closes B. will close C. close D. closed 解析:句意: -我要在关门前从超市里买一些面包。 -我的表上现在时晚上 8:15,因此,我们还余下大约十五分钟到那儿。超市还没有关,将要关, before 引出的时间状语从句,用一般现在时表将来
23、。故选 A。 答案: A 43. -Wow, how big the breakfast is! -_ and enjoy it. A. Sitting down B. To sit down C. Sit down D. Sat down 解析:句意:哇,早餐是多么丰盛啊。 -坐下来享用吧。后句是祈使句,祈使句里的主要动词用原形。故选 C。 答案: C 44. -What does your sister usually do on Saturday mornings? -She often practices _ English for half an hour. A. to speak
24、B. speaks C. speaking D. speak 解析:句意: -你妹妹星期六的早晨通常做什么? -她经常练习读半小时的英语。练习做某事: practice doing sth.,后跟动名词作宾语。故选 C。 答案: C 45. -What are you doing under the desk? -Im looking for the pen _ I bought yesterday. A. who B. that C. What D. where 解析:句意: -你在课桌下面做什么? -我在找我昨天买的笔。 the pen 后跟的是定语从句,定语从句的先行词指人时,常用 wh
25、o, whom, that 作关系词 ;定语从句的先行词指事物时,常用 that, which 作为关系词。 the pen 钢笔,指物,用 that, which 作关系词,故选 B。 答案: B 46. -_? -Yes. Id like beef, rice, potato soup and orange juice. A. When would you like it B. May I clean your table C. May I take your order D. What are you going to do 解析:句意: -可以点菜了吗? -是的,我要牛肉、米饭、土豆汤
26、和橙汁。 A 项:你什么时候要? B项:我可以打扫你的桌子了吗? C 项:可以点菜了吗? D 项:你要做什么?后句回答的是我要的食物,可以推测出 前句是问点什么菜。故选 C。 答案: C 47. -During the APEC summit(峰会 ), Beijings sky was so blue and clear. -It _ APEC blue. But too bad it no longer stays that way. A. is called B. are called C. called D. calls 解析:句意:在 APEC 峰会期间,北京的天空是那么的蓝。 -它
27、叫做 APEC 蓝,但是太糟了,再也没有那样的蓝了。主语是谓语动词的执行者,用主动时态;主语是谓语动词的承受着,用别动语态。本句主语 it 是谓语 call的承受者,用被动语态,故选 A。 答案: A 48. -When did you _ going bike riding as your hobby? -One year ago. A. show up B. take up C. make up D. put up 解析:句意: -你什么时候把骑车作为你的爱好的? -年前。 A 项:出现,露面; B 项:从事,致力于; C项:组成; D 项:挂起 ,举起,抬起,张贴。从事骑车事务,并作为一
28、种爱好。故选 B。 答案: B 49. -Dont smoke here, please. Its No-smoking area. -_. A. Sorry, I wont B. Sorry, I will C. Here you are D. Yes, I do 解析:句意: -请不要在这儿吸烟。这是无烟区。 -对不起,我不会了。 A 项:对不起,我不会了; B项:对不起,我要。 C项:给你; D 项:是的,我要。对在无烟区抽烟感到抱歉(sorry),马上改正 (I wont).故选 A。 答案: A 50. -The Chinese government has started to t
29、each good manners to tourists travelling abroad. -Very necessary. Good manners will_. A.win respect(尊重 ) B. take you far C. never go out of style D. A, B and C 解析:句意: -中国已经考试教游客到国外旅游的礼节了。 -很有趣。有礼貌将会_。 A项:赢得尊重; B 项:伴你远行; C 项:用不过时; D 项: A、 B 和 C以上三个答案都对。根据句意,选 D。 答案: D 第三节完形填空 (共 l0 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分
30、 ) 从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know how to play a game called“ Musical Chairs” ? It is 51 to play and most people enjoy it. You only need some chairs, some people and a kind of way of 52 music. Find someone who can play music. You may use a drum or a piano. Put the 53 in a line. The chai
31、rs may be put in twos, back to back, too. There is always one more person than the number 54 chairs. For example, if there 55 ten players, you can only put nine chairs. If there are nine players. only eight chairs The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk around the chairs. Everyone
32、goes in the same direction. Of course, they should walk to music. 56 the music is fast, they should walk fast. If the music is slow, they should walk 57 . The person playing music cant 58 the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a ch
33、air to sit on, he is out. Then, someone takes one chair away before the 59 starts again. When the music stops, One more player will be out. At last, there will be 60 players and one chair. When the music stops again, the one who sits on the chair is the winner. 51. A. hard B. easy C. boring D. harmf
34、ul 52. A. making B. make C. to make D. made 53. A. desks B. tables C. books D. chairs 54. A. in B. with C. of D. at 55. A. was B. were C. is D. are 56. A. If B. Unless C. Before D. After 57. A. quickly B. slowly C. carefully D. clearly 58. A. 1ook B. bear C. See D. feel 59. A. class B. TV C. directi
35、on D. music 60. A. One B. two C. three D. four 解析: 51.考查形容词及语境理解。句意:容易玩而且许多人喜欢。 A 项:困难的; B 项:容易的; C项:无聊的; D 项:有害的。后从句内容“只需要几把椅子、几个人和一种播放音乐的方式”,说明游客容易,故选 B。 52.考查动词及语境理解。句意:你只需要几把椅子、几个人和一种播放音乐的方式。 a way of doing sth.一种做某事的方式, 介词 of 后跟动词作宾语,故选 A。 53.考查名词及语境理解。句意:把椅子排成一排。 A项:书桌; B项:桌子; C项:书; D 项:椅子。游戏中
36、只有椅子。故选 D。 54.考查介词及语境理解。句意:人数总比椅子数多一个。的数量: the number of,故选C。 55.考查 动词及语境理解。句意:如果有十个选手,你就只能摆九把椅子。根据句意,表示通常的情况,用一般现在时态, ten players 是复数, be 用复数 are,故选 D。 56.考查连词及语境理解。句意:如果音乐节奏快,他们也得走快。 A项:如果,表示条件;B项:如果不,表示相反的条件; C 项:在之前,表示时间; D 项:在之后,表示时间。本句与后句并列,后句是含有 if 引出的条件状语从句的复合句,本句也用相同的句式,故选 A。 57.考查副词及语境理解。句
37、意:如果音乐慢,他们也得慢慢地走。 A. quickly 快速地; B. slowly慢慢地; C. carefully 仔细地; D. clearly 清楚地。前句用“音乐快,走得快”可以推测出本句指“音乐慢,走得慢”,故选 B。 58.考查动词及语境理解。句意:播放音乐的人不能看到游戏中的人。 A 项:看; B 项:忍受; C项:看见; D 项:感觉。为了防止认为因素,播放音乐者不得看见游戏中的人。看见see。故选 C。 59.考查名词及语境理解。句意:然后,有人会在音乐开始前拿走一把椅子。 A 项:班; B项:电视; C 项:方向; D 项:音乐。本游戏按音乐节拍进行,随着音乐开始、结束
38、而开始、结束。故选 D。 60.考查数词及语境理解。句意:最后,只有两位选手和一把椅子。 A项:一; B项:二; C项:三; D 项:四。根据上文内容,人数总比椅子数多一,本句说是一把椅子,可以推测出是两个人,故选 B。 答案: 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. D 56. A 57. B 58. C 59. D 60. B 第三部分阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) A Now teachers are beginning to worry about students English handwriting(书写 ).They write ca
39、relessly and make the words or sentences ugly to look at. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are four steps that really work! Use paper with lines Using paper that has lines can keep you writing well when you write English words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to
40、 write words in the right size. Be sure to fill the lied space completely. Slow down If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, writing slowly makes handwriting clear. If you write too fast, it is hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse you may make more
41、 mistakes. Hold your pen right When you hold your pen in the correct way, writing is much easier .Some students press(按压 )down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to relax yourself and dont hold the pen so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so,
42、people will guess you are a student with a good habit. Draw more pictures Drawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home. 根据短文内容,判断以下句
43、子的正误。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 61. Students handwriting i s making their teachers worried. 62. There are five steps in this passage. 63. Lines on the paper can help you write fast. 64. Its easier to write if you hold your pen right. 65. Drawing is also good way to make your handwriting better. 解析: 61
44、.细节理解题。题意:学生的书写使老师担心。根据短文第一句可知,现在老师开始担心学生的书写。故本句正确。 62.细节理解题。题意:短文有五步。由第二段: If not, here are four steps that really work!可知短文从四个步骤上说明了改善书写的好的方法。故本句错误。 63.细节理解题。题意:纸上的线可以帮助你写得快。根据文中的: Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.可知,纸上 的线可以帮助你写成恰当的大小。故本句错误。 64.细节理解题。题意:如果你正确握
45、笔,书写会更容易。根据文中的: When you hold your pen in the correct way, writing is much easier.可知,正确地握笔时,书写变得更加容易了。故本句正确。 65.细节理解题。题意:画画也是使你的书写更好的好方法。根据文中的: Drawing can improve your handwriting.可知,画画可以改善你的书写,故本句正确。 答案: 61.T 62.F 63.F 64.T 65.T B Mrs. Smith is an unusual teacher. Once she told each student to bring along a few potatoes in p