1、 2015 年 吉林省长春市 中考真题英语 一、单选题（共 15 小题） 1.I think CimJereMa is _ wonderful movie.It is worth watching. A.a B.an C.the D./ 解析： a 表示泛指； a wonderful movie：一部很棒的电影。 答案： A 2.I bought _ for my mother on Mothers Day this year. A.special anything B.anything special C.special something D.something special 解析：形容
2、词修饰不定代词的时候要位于不定代词之后。又根据句意得知选 D 答案： D 3. Could you tell me _ the Space Museum? Sure, next Monday. A.when we visited B.when did we visit C.when we will visit D.when will we visit 解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序。故排除 B/D;又根据答语 Sure, next Monday 得知选 C 答案： C 4.Su Bingtian broke the record.He runs _ than anyone else in Asi
3、a. A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest 解析： than 前面要用形容词的比较级 答案： B 5.Studying in groups is a popular way _ can develop students ability. A.which B.what C.who D.whom 解析：关系代词 which 指代 way，在定语从句中做主语。 答案： A 6._ good father Mr.King is! He always plays games with his daughter after work. A.What B.What
4、a C.How D.How a 解析： How +形容词 + a +名词 + 陈述语序 How+形容词或副词 + 陈述语序 What +名词 + 陈述语序 What+a+形容词 +名词 + 陈述语序 What+ 形容词 +复数名词 + 陈述语序 What+ 形容词 +不可数名词 + 陈述语序 答案： B 7.I live in a(an) _ neighborhood.Many people and cars come and go very often. A.quiet B.empty C.noisy D.lonely 解析：根据 Many people and cars come and
5、go very often得知选 C noisy:嘈杂的 答案： C 8. Do you like listening to country music or rock music? _.It brings me pleasure. A.Yes, I do. B.No, I dont C.I like music D.Country music 解析：根据 country music or rock music 得知选 D 答案： D 9.A lot of people dance on the square _ after dinner. A.to keep healthy B.kept h
6、ealthy C.keeps healthy D.keep healthy 解析： to keep healthy 做目的状语。 答案： A 10. Are the glasses Tims? No, they _ be his.He doesnt wear glasses. A.must B.can C.mustnt D.cant 解 析： cant：不可能； must：必须； can：能够； mustnt：表示禁止；不允许； 答案： D 11.There _ some beef in the fridge.Lets make some beef noodles. A.am B.is C.a
7、re D.be 解析：按照主谓一致的原则；根据 some beef 得知选 B beef 是不可数名词 答案： B 12.She _ to give a talk about how to save water yesterday. A.invite B.invited C.is invited D.was invited 解析：句意：她被邀请给我们演讲；是被动句；又根据 yesterday 得知使用一般过去式的被动句： was/were + pp (动词的过去分词 ) 答案： D 13.We will go camping in the mountains _ it rains tomorr
8、ow. A.unless B.but C.or D.so 解析： unless：除非；句意：我们将会去上山野营除非明天下雨。 答案： A 14._ along this street, and you can find the hotel on your right, next to the marker. A.Walk B.To walk C.Walks D.Walking 解析：祈使句 +and+句子（固定句型） 答案： A 15. Good afternoon! _? Yes, wed like some fish with rice. A.May I borrow your book.
9、 B.May I know your name C.May I take your order D.May I speak to Mary 解析：根据 wed like some fish with rice得知选 C 答案： C 二、完成句子（共 1 小题） 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。 16.We will be able to go around our city _ subway in a few years. 17.The twins like opposite colors. One likes black, but the other likes
10、 _. 18.Jim wants to learn French. He plans to teach _ because nobody can offer help. 19.They need to put _ the meeting until next week so that more people can attend. 20.Sam had a terrible stomachache. His teammate had to _ his place in the match. 16. 解析： by+直接加交通工具 答案 ： by 17. 解析： 根据 The twins like
11、 opposite colors得知。 答案 ： white 18 . 解析： teach oneself：自学 答案 ： himself 19. 解析： put off：推迟；延期 答案 ： off 20. 解析： take ones place: 代替某人 答案 ： take 三、单词拼写（共 1 小题） .用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 21.Thanks for _ (give) us a ride to catch the train on time. 22.Its _ (usual) for a four-year-old boy to write poems so well.
12、23.Mary got hurt in P.E.class. We sent her to the hospital _ (quick). 24.As a volunteer, its the _ (six) time for him to help the kids in Africa. 25.In China, _ (mooncake) are the traditional food on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 21. 解析： Thanks for doing sth:因做了而感谢 答案： giving 22. 解析： unusual：不同寻常的；根据 for
13、 a four-year-old boy to write poems so well可知。 答案： unusual 23. 解析： quickly 这个副词修饰动词 send 答案： quickly 24. 解析： sixth 序数词；前面要加 the 答案： sixth 25. 解析： mooncakes:月饼；根据 on the Mid-Autumn Festival得知。 答案： mooncakes 四、信息匹配（共 2 小题） （ A）根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话，选项中有一项是多余的。 Sun Wei: Long time no see! When did you
14、 come back? Luo Rui: Hey, Sun Wei! 26 Sun Wei: Wow, are you going to return to America? Luo Rui: No. I will live in Changchun. Besides, I have decided to buy a new apartment. Sun Wei: 27 Luo Rui: I want to live near a park. Could you give me some suggestions? Sun Wei: Of course. Actually, the apartm
15、ent near Changchun Park is a good choice. Luo Rui: Really? 28 Sun Wei: Because the park is full of beautiful flowers now. People enjoy taking walks there. Luo Rui: Sounds great! Is it convenient for me to go to work? Sun Wei: 29 Five new high roads through the whole city make a big difference. Luo R
16、ui: That reminds me! I know why I got back from the airport so first. Sun Wei: Thats it. 30 Luo Rui: I cant wait to start my new life in my hometown. 26. 解析： 根据 When did you come back?得知选 B 答案 ： B 27. 解析： 根据 I want to live near a park得知选 D 答案 ： D 28. 解析： 根据 Because the park is full of beautiful flow
17、ers now得知选 A 答案 ： A 29. 解析： 根据 Is it convenient for me to go to work?得知选 F 答案 ： F 30. 解析： 根据 I cant wait to start my new life in my hometown得知选 E 答案 ： E （ B）根据表格内容回答问题。 请根据下面主题酒店的名称，从上面所给的 A-E 的描述中找出与其匹配的客房。 31.Ocean World 32.Movie Palace 33.Forest House 34.Cartoon City 35.Ice Theme Hotel 31. 解析： 根据
18、 we have a chance to live in the clear sea house Sharks, whales and other sea life are close to you得知。 答案： E 32. 解析： 根据 Come to this room and enjoy the night as movie stars 得知。 答案： B 33. 解析： 根据 You may have an experience of living in the forest得知。 答案： A 34. 解析： 根据 There are cartoon books to read and
19、 movies to watch for you得知。 答案： D 35. 解析： 根据 Everything is made of ice!得知。 答案 ： C 五、完形填空（共 1 小题） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 One day, Li Xuan discovered a wishing well (许愿池 ) on the side of the road. He took out a coin and threw it into the 36 .He was just about to make a wish, when suddenly
20、he heard.“Oh, dear!” Li Xuan was surprised. He took out another coin and threw it into the well. Another sound came out of the well.“Oh, badly 37 !” A frog (青蛙 ) jumped out of the well. With one hand covering its head and one hand holding the coins, it said 38 , “Look at what youve done! How can you
21、 just throw things into other peoples 39 ?” Lmbarrissed, Li Xuan said, “Oh, Im so sorry. I didnt 40 that a well could be a home.” “Of course it can! This used to be a 41 home,” the frog then continued sadly.“But now it is getting worse and worse. I dont remember 42 people began to throw coins into i
22、t. There are coins everywhere. I cant even sleep 43 the falling coins. I cant stand it again!” “Maybe you can 44 another way to solve the problem. This is a wishing well. To make a wish, one must throw a coin in. People take it 45 .” “Is that so! I dont 46 what you say, and the only thing I know is
23、that this is my home. I am 47 !”the frog threw the coin in its hand into the well, “I do hope 48 will make a wish in front of my home.” With the words, the frog jumped 49 into the well. Li Xuan thought for a minute, and then be 50 the sign of the wishing well to another place. He knew this way the f
24、rog could live peacefully in its home again. 36. A.street B.well C.river D.room 解析： 根据 Li Xuan discovered a wishing well 得知选 B。 答案： B 37. A.fly B.fall C.hurt D.ring 解析： hurt:受伤；根据 He took out another coin and threw it into the well Another sound came out of the well得知选 C 答案： C 38. A.luckily B.happil
25、y C.completely D.angrily 解析： 根据 With one hand covering its head 得知选 D。 答案： D 39. A.homes B.schools C.hospitals D.parks 解析： 句意：你如何 /怎样把东西扔进别人的家里？故选 A。 答案： A 40. A.appear B.receive C.achieve D.realize 解析： realize:意识到；实现；句意：对不起我没有意识到这个井是你的家。 答案： D 41. A.big B.nice C.small D.bad 解析： nice：好的；句意：这个过去常常是一个
26、很好的家。 答案： B 42. A.when B.whether C.where D.that 解析： 根据 “But now it is getting worse and worse得知；句意：我记不清人们什么时候把硬币扔进井里。 答案： A 43. A.plenty of B.kind of C.because of D.instead of 解析： plenty of：许多的；大量的； kind of：有点儿。 because of：由于；因为； instead of：代替；而不是；句意：由于落下的银币我不能睡觉。 答案： C 44. A.run out B.give out C.ha
27、ng out D.find out 解析： run out: 用尽；耗尽； give out: 分发；散发； hang out: 挂出；闲逛； find out:找出；查明；句意：或许你能够找出另外一个方法去解决问题。 答案： D 45. A.carelessly B.seriously C.dangerously D.possibly 解析： take it seriously：认真对待它。 答案： B 46. A.care B.improve C.notice D.advise 解析： care：关心；在乎；句意：我不在乎你说的。 答案： A 47. A.interested B.mad
28、C.patient D.thankful 解析： interested：有趣的； mad：伤心的； patient：有耐心的； thankful：感恩的。 答案： B 48. A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody 解析： nobody：没有人；句意：我希望没有人将会在我的家许愿。 答案： C 49. A.back B.up C.away D.out 解析： jump back: 向后跳 。 答案： A 50. A.bought B.broke C.waited D.moved 解析： moved:移动：句意：把这个许愿井的标志般到另外一个地方。 答
29、案 ;D 六、阅读理解（共 3 小题） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 A July is the time for some students to say goodbye to their mother schools. Every time it comes; I will think of my old deskmate. Xiao Wei. She is the most unforgettable classmate in my junior high school life. It is many years since I gr
30、aduated, but she is still in my mind clearly. Xiao Wei was a lovely girl with long black hair.On hot days, her hair was sometimes seen to be tied up.She was always wearing a sweet smile.She was an artistic(文艺范的 ) girl who showed up before me every day.She loved reading novels and drawing. She liked
31、reading different kinds of novels, especially on history.She could finish reading a historical novel as think enough as our Chinese textbook at an amazing speed. Whenever she had free time, she would take out a drawing note and start drawing cartoons with a pencil.She drew from a characters head to
32、eyes and to face, but the character was always long-haired and wide-eyed.One day I couldnt help asking.“Why dont you color them?” She answered simply.“Because I dont have enough time.” She kept her works as a secret and never talked about them with others.When we were told that she had won a prize i
33、n the drawing competition in her group my classmates felt surprised. There is a folk song called “My Old Deskmate” which is sung widely among people of different ages.It was created because the creafor, Gao Xiaosong, had never forgotten his deskmate.Whenever I hear it.I will think of Xiao Wei.“How a
34、re you, my old deskmate?” 51.The writer thinks of _ in July every year. A.his teacher B.his mother C.his deskmate D.his brother 解析： 根据 July is the time for some students to say goodbye to their mother schools Every time it comes; I will think of my old deskmate得知。 答案： C 52.Xiao Wei was lovely and sh
35、e had _. A.short black hair B.long black hair C.curly brown hair D.straight blonde hair 解析： 根据 Xiao Wei was a lovely girl with long black h air得知。 答案： B 53.Xiao Wei lied reading novels on _ best. A.history B.fiction C.war D.magic 解析： 根据 She liked reading different kinds of novels, especially on hist
36、ory得知。 答案： A 54.The writers classmates felt surprised at the prize Xiao Wei won because _. A. Xiao Wei kept her works as a secret B.Xiao Wei liked reading novels C.Xiao Wei could read novels fast D.Xiao Wei didnt color her drawings 解析： 根据 She kept her works as a secret and never talked about them wi
37、th others得知。 答案： A 55.Gao Xiaosong created “My Old Deskmate” to _. A.congratulate his deskmate on the prize B.express his thanks to his mother school C.show his anention to people of different ages D.memorize the feelings between him and his deskmate 解析： 根据 It was created because the creafor, Gao Xi
38、aosong, had never forgotten his deskmate Whenever I hear it I will think of Xiao Wei “How are you, my old deskmate?”得知。 答案： D B Every baby like sitting in the prams (婴儿车 ) which are pushed by their mothers along the road or in the park.They sit in the prams eating, drinking, laughing or sleeping. Bu
39、t have you ever heard of the Pram Race before? It is held in Hull, England once a year.You might see some people running along the road and pushing the prams as fast as they can.However, there arent any babies in the prams, but adults instead.They jump out of the prams and drink lots of milk on the
40、table along the road.Then they get into the prams and go on racing.The Pram Race is held to raise money for the people in need! For example, it helps to make it possible for disabled people to have wheelchairs for fit. It all started when adult was a fishing town.Every Friday afternoon, fishermens w
41、ives had to run, pushing the prams with their babies in.They took money to pay their hills and buy food rapidly before their husbands returned from the sea. At the beginning, only a few people were interested in the race, but now quite a lot of people including children, teenagers and the old take p
42、art in it each year.It is watched by more than three thousand people.These days, the Pram Race has become more famous in the town.People can not only watch the exciting race, but also share their joy and friendship every year.If you want to watch the Pram Race, go to Hull. 56.What do babies do while
43、 sitting in the prams? A.They eat, drink or run. B.They drink, laugh or sleep. C.They run, walk or jump. D.They sleep, eat or race. 解析： 根据 They sit in the prams eating, drinking, laughing or sleeping得知。 答案： B 57.How often is the Pram Race held? A.Once a week. B.Once a month. C.Once a year. D.One a s
44、eason. 解析： 根据 It is held in Hull, England once a year得知。 答案： C 58.Who sits in the prams during the Pram Race? A.Babies. B.Children. C.Teenagers. D.Adult 解析： 根据 However, there arent any babies in the prams, but adults instead得知。 答案： D 59.Who sits in the prams during the Pram Race started? A.A fishing
45、 town. B.A riding town. C.A shopping town. D.A running town. 解析： 根据 It all started when adult was a fishing town得知。 答案： A 60.Which of the following sentences is WRONG? A.The Pram Race was not very popular at the beginning. B.The Pram Race is held to raise money for the people in need. C.People in th
46、e prams drink lots of water along the road while racing. D.The fishermens wives were busy with a lot of things every Friday afternoon. 解析： 根据 They jump out of the prams and drink lots of milk on the table along the road得知。 答案： C C Johnson lived in a certain part of London.Every morning, he woke up e
47、arly and took an old bag to the subway station.He would take the subway to Central London.There he would collect scrap(废品 ).He did this every single day. Johnson collected scrap for 20 years.His house was dirty, and a bad smell came out of the house.The neighbors could not stand the smell anymore, so they called the police officers to deal with the problem.The officers opened the door and
