1、 2015 年浙江省温州市中考真题英语 一、单选题（共 10 小题） 1.-What do you know about kite surfing? -It is _ exciting water sport. A.a B.an C.the D. 解析： 考点：冠词 。 句意： -关于冲浪风筝你知道什么？ -它是一项令人兴奋的水上运动。故选 B. 答案： B 2.Annie has a _,and she is going to see her dentist today. A.cold B.fever C.cough D.oothache 解析 ： 考点：名词 。 A.Acold 名词，感冒
2、；形容词，冷； B.fever 名词，发烧； C.cough 名词，咳嗽； D.toothache名词，牙疼。根据后面 she is going to see her dentist today 可知她是牙疼。故选 D。 答案： D 3.A person who is _ does not tell lies or cheat people. A.careless B.stupid C.honest D.humorous 解析 ： 考点：形容词 。 A.careless 粗心的； B.stupid 愚蠢的； C.honest 诚实的； D.humorous幽默的。 who is _做先行词 p
3、erson 的定语从句，根据句意他不说谎，不骗人，可知是诚实的。故选 C。 答案： C 4.Mr.Smith has a habit of taking a shower _ he has breakfast. A.though B.before C.because D.since 解析： 考点：连词连接词 。 A.though：虽然；尽管 B.before：在 .之前 C.because：因为D.since：自从；根据句意故选 B. 答案： B 5.I fell off the bike on my way to school._,I wasnt hurt. A.Luckily B.Sudd
4、enly C.Politely D.Recently 考点：副词 解析 ： A.Luckily 幸运地，副词； B.Suddenly 突然，副词； C.Politely 有礼貌地，副词； D.Recently最近，时间副词。 根据上句从自行车上摔下来，而后句描述没有受伤，可知是幸运地。故选 A。 答案： A 6.-Jenny, I hear there will be an art club in our school. -Wonderful! I cant wait to _ it. A.repeat B.forget C.receive D.join 解析： 考点：动词动词短语 。 A.r
5、epeat 重复； B.forget 忘记； C.receive 收到； D.join 加入。根据句意可知 it 代指上文提到艺术俱乐部， jion 加入某种组织，结合语境，故选 D。 答案： D 7.-Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea? -_ _.Just water, please. A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None 解析： 考点：代词不定代词 。 A.Either:任何一个 B.Both:两者都 C.Neither:两者都不D.None:三个或三个以上；根据 Just water, please.得知选 C.
6、答案： C 8.-Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven? -Not yet.I _ it with my cousin this evening. A.will watch B.was watching C.watched D.have watched 解析 ： 考点：一般将来时 。 will watch 一般将来时态； B.was watching 过去进行时；C.watched 一般过去时； D.have watched 现在完成时态。 根据否定回答，可知还没有看这个电影，所以今天晚上去看用将来时，故选 A。 答案： A
7、 9.-Ms.Petty, can you tell me _? -Africa. A.what the baby giraffe likes eating B.why the baby giraffe looks unhappy C.when the baby giraffe was born D.where the baby giraffe came from 解析： 考点：宾语从句 。 what the baby giraffe likes eating 小长颈鹿喜欢吃什么； why the baby giraffe looks unhappy 为什么小长颈鹿看起来不高兴； when t
8、he baby giraffe was born 小长颈鹿什么时间出生的；where the baby giraffe came from 小长 颈鹿来自哪里。根据回答，可知问地点，故选 D。 答案： D 10.-Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holiday? -_.Its one of the worlds cleanest cities. A.Sounds great B.Not at all C.Youre kidding D.Youre welcome 解析： 考点：交际用语 。 根据 Shall we go to Alberta for
9、the summer holiday?可知。 答案： A 二、完形填空（共 1 小题） 11. 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从 A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 My parents always told me that I couldnt dance, because it was a girls sport.But I never gave up my dream of becoming a dancing star.I practiced secretly, learning form books, movies, and shows.However, without my
10、 parents support, that _1_ seemed all but impossible to reach. One summer, my little sister Maggie was going to dance lessons.I immediately asked _2_parents for permission(允许 )to take her to the lessons.What a _3_chance to learn dancing! One afternoon, I was practicing a new dance in my room, when M
11、aggie walked _4_. “Whats the matter, Maggie?” I stopped _5_. “Denis, you are a great dancer! Can you help me?” “What is it?”I wondered. “Therell be a dancing performance in my school, _6_ the boys think Im slow, and none of them wants to be my partner._7_ you dance with me for it?” She looked at me
12、anxiously. “You can be a good dancer!” I encouraged her.“Lets show those people that they have been _8_all along.” In the following months, we _9_ every evening, hiding from my parents.I was having a fantastic time and _0_Maggie improved a lot. Finally came the big day.I became _11_ when I heard my
13、parents would come to watch the performance.As the _12_began,I took a deep breathe and tried to ca lm down.We moved perfectly, shining with pride.From the cheering of the crowd, I was sure we had _13_. My heart was beating wildly when I saw my _14_ coming towards me.He put his hand on my shoulder.“W
14、ell done, son.Though it is hard for me to admit it, you really looked like you _15_ this stage(舞台 ).Go for it and make us proud.” Id been waiting for this moment for so long.I knew that the road ahead wasnt going to be easy, but I wouldnt give up.I wanted nothing more in life than to dance. 1. A.lin
15、e B.dream C.answer D.message 解析： 根据上文中提到的是自己的梦想结合句意，故选 B。 答案： B 2. A.my B.your C.his D.her 解析： 根据上文 my sister,可知这里也是 my parents.故选 A. 答案： A 3. A.similar B.funny C.good D.strange 解析：根据下文父母不支持他学习舞蹈，而现在可以送妹妹上舞蹈课，可知这是一个很好的学习舞蹈的机会。故选 C. 答案： C 4. A.out B.away C.through D.in 解析：根据 One afternoon, I was prac
16、ticing a new dance in my room, when Maggie walked 得知。 答案： D 5. A.drawing B.dancing C.singing D.writing 解析： 根据上文 I was practicing a new dance in my room 得知。 答案： B 6. A.but B.or C.so D.if 解析： 根据 “Therell be a dancing performance in my school得知。 答案： A 7. A.Need B.Must C.Could D.Should 解析： 根据上文妹妹的困难描述，可
17、知现在是请求允许，故选 C. 答案： C 8. A.sad B.lazy C.sorry D.wrong 解析：根据是对妹妹的鼓励，可知 “我 ”认为那些人的看法是错误的，故选 D. 答案： D 9. A.chatted B.rested C.slept D.practiced 解析： A.chatted 聊天； B.rested 休息； C.slept 睡觉； D.practiced 练习。在接下来的几个月里，我们每天晚上都背着父母练习。 根据上文他们打算参加表演，及后文可知他们在练习，故选 D。 答案： D 10. A.first B.soon C.never D.seldom 解析： A
18、.first 第一，首先； B.soon 很快； C.never 从不； D.seldom 很少。 我度过了一段极好的时光，并且 Maggie提高了许多 。根据句意，故选 B。 答案： B 11. A.shy B.bored C.nervous D.angry 解析： A.shy 害羞的； B.bored 无聊的； C.nervous 紧张的； D.angry 生气的。当听说我的父母要来看节目时我变得非常紧张。根据上文父母不支持他跳舞，而现在他要表演舞蹈，可知他紧张，故选 C。 答案： C 12. A.music B.lesson C.meeting D.party 解析： A.music 音
19、乐； B.lesson 课； C.meeting 会议； D.party 聚会。当音乐响起来，我深呼吸，让自己镇定下来。 根据故事的发展，可知要表演舞蹈了，所以是音乐响起来，故选 A。 答案： A 13. A.arrived B.finished C.succeeded D.regretted 解析： A.arrived 到达； B.finished 结束； C.succeeded 成功； D.regretted 后悔。 从人群中传来的欢呼中我确信我们成功了。根据人群的欢呼，可知他们跳的好，所以是成功了。故选 C. 答案： C 14. A.father B.mother C.sister D.
20、classmate 解析： A.father 父亲； B.mother 母亲； C.sister 妹妹； D.classmate同班同学。当我看到我的父亲朝我走来，我的心疯狂地跳动。根据后文中的人称代词 he,可知是男性，根据 son,可知是父亲，故选 A。 答案： A 15. A.took away B.paid for C.fell into D.belonged to 解析： A.took away 带走； B.paid for 付款； C.fell into 跌入； D.belonged to 属于。 虽然我很难承认这件事，但是你看起来像真的属于这个舞台。加油，让我们以你自豪。根据句意
21、，故选 D。 答案： D 三、阅读理解（共 4 小题） 12. A The most interesting festivals around the world 1.The International Pillow Fight Day was first celebrated in _. A.2000 B.2008 C.2013 D.2014 解析： 根据 得知。 答案： B 2.The latest Guinness World Record of the largest pillow fight was set in_. A.Chicago B.Amsterdam C.Budapest
22、D.New York 解析： 根据 得知。 答案： A 3.You may read about _ on the Page 19. A.Baby Crying Day B.Color Throwing Festival C.Water Fighting Day D.World Bodypainting Festival 解析： 根据 得知。 答案： C 13. B Is it fair for restaurants to ban(禁止 )little eaters? In Monronroeville, a local restaurant, McDains, recently decid
23、ed to ban young children.Alice Roseman, its manager, says kids have bad manners and make too much noise.Other people, however, say the rule is hard to accept.Since it has become a hot topic in public, we caught several local people talking about it. 1.The restaurant in Monronroeville refuses _ to ea
24、t there. A.kids B.pets C.men D.women 解析： 根据 In Monronroeville, a local restaurant, McDains, recently decided to ban young children.得知。 答案： A 2.Dale Levit sky thinks parents sometimes dont like eating at home because _. A.they are too busy B.they dislike doing the dishes C.kids are too noisy D.restau
25、rant food is more delicious 解析： 根据 得知。 答案： C 3.Who thinks it is wrong to ban kids? A.Alice Roseman B.Kate Barker C.Mike Vuick D.Nicholas Song 解析： 根据 和 得知。 答案： D 4.Which of the following opinion is mentioned in the passage? A.Children waste too much food. B.Not all kids have bad behaviors. C.Boys mak
26、e more noise than girls. D.Restaurants neednt help parents. 解析： 根据 得知。 答案： B 14. C The village of Hengly was going to have the Bean Olympics.It was a competition to see which kind of bean would grow the fastest and tallest.Everybody was excited.They couldnt waited to show their best plants. Cassie k
27、new clearly which bean she would choose for the competition, for her family had planted a special “family bean.”It was a flat bean that her great grandparents had brought from Sicily.Her grandmother planted the beans every year and served them at many meals.Cassie was sure they would be unbeatable b
28、eans. However, the plan did not work out that way.Although Cassies bean plants looked healthy with beautiful purple flowers, they did not grow as fast or climb as high as any of her neighbors.These people chose beans from seed(种子 )stores.Their beans had wonderful names like “Rocket” or “Top Crop.”On
29、e type was even named “Kings Bean.”That was the bean Ivan planted, and his plants climbed almost to the top of the fence.Cassies plants were just near the middle of the fence. On the day of the competition, Cassie was disappointed that her beans were in last place.Ivan laughed at hr beans and said s
30、he could win a prize for the slowest, shortest beans. The organizer, Mr.Williams, handed out medals for the fastest-growing and the tallest beans plants.“Now there remains only one final test, and it is just as important: the taste test.” Mr.Williams cooked the beans from each competitor and chose f
31、ive experienced villagers as judges(裁判 ). Cassie was nervous.Would her family beans lose another time? After the judges tasted the beans, Mr.Williams counted the results.“We have a winner,” Mr.Williams announced.“The judges all agree that Cassies beans are the winner.” Cassie grinned at this unexpec
32、ted result.Many of her neighbors, even Ivan asked for her seeds.They were all in favor of the good-tasting beans even though they didnt grow fast or very tall. 1.Cassies beans were from _. A.the organizer B.seed stores C.her neighbors D.her family 解析： 根据 Cassie knew clearly which bean she would choo
33、se for the competition, for her family had planted a special “family bean.得知。 答案： C 2.Cassie won the prize for _. A.the tallest beans B.the most delicious beans C.the most beautiful beans D.the fastest-growing beans 解析： 根据 After the judges tasted the beans, Mr.Williams counted the results.“We have a
34、 winner,” Mr.Williams announced.“The judges all agree that Cassies beans are the winner.”得知。 答案： C 3.What does the underlined word grinned probably mean in the passage? A.smiled widely B.left silently C.nodded quickly D.sang sadly 解析： 根据 Cassie以为自己又失败了，可知面对获胜的结果，她咧嘴了。故选 A. 答案： B 4.What is the topic
35、of the passage? A.The experience of growing beans. B.The tallest bean in the competition. C.The history of a special family bean. D.The bean competition in Hengly Village. 解析： A.The experience of growing beans.种豆的经历 B.The tallest bean in the competition.比赛中最高的豆 C.The history of a special family bean
36、.一粒特殊的家庭豆的历史 D.The bean competition in Hengly Village.在 Hengly 村的豆子比赛 答案： B 15. D When youre not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind.Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of
37、these worries. A smart home is a home with a communication network.This network connects devices(装置 ),such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet. More and more people may start to consider
38、 owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient.It can help keep your room at a certain temperature.It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone.When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity wh
39、en necessary.Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink.They can even feed the cat and water the plants. Besides, smart homes are easy to fix.Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the gu
40、iding information.When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional. However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect.It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices.Also, because the smart home system(系统 )allow its owner to ge
41、t home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客 ),who may secretly use or change the information in the system. Now ,many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology.Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food sh
42、opping suggestions from your refrigerator.While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier.Whatever it is, one thing is for sure-smart home technology will change the way we live and work. 1.According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the do
43、or through _. A.electric lights B.mirror technologies C.mobile phones D.shopping programs 解析： 根据 This network connects devices(装置 ),such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet.得知。 答案： C 2.T
44、he third paragraph of the passage is mainly about _. A.the steps to use smart systems B.the prices of smart programs C.the advantages of a smart home D.the tools for setting up smart devices 解析： 根据第三段可知。 答案： C 3.Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home according to the passage? A.Smart home
45、s cant help feed pets nowadays. B.Smart homes costs a lot of money at present. C.You cant control your smart home in other countries. D.Its hard for hackers to get information from smart homes. 解析： 根据 However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect.It can be rather expensive t
46、o own the technology and the devices.得知。 答案： B 4.Whats the writers opinion according to the passage? A.People will become less happy in the future. B.Peoples life style will be different in the future. C.Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes. D.Smart homes are much better than other sm
47、art systems. 解析： 根据 Whatever it is, one thing is for sure-smart home technology will change the way we live and work.得知。 答案： B 四、选词填空（共 1 小题） 16.用下面所给的单词的适当形式填空，每次限用一次。1.The Highland Museum is open every day _ Monday. 解析： 根据 The Highland Museum is open every day 故选 except. 答案： except 2.The airport i
48、s so far.It _ takes an hour to get there by car. 解析 ： nearly：几乎；结合句意得知。 答案： nearly 3.On Emmas birthday, she got two pretty _ from Aunt Lee. 解析：根据数目 two，可知用名词复数。 答案： handbags 4.Today in Tokyo the _ temperature is 16 ,and the highest is 28 . 解析 ： 根据后加中用了最高级，故用 lowest 答案： lowest 5.A reporter _ Mr.President, and theyre talking about the education problems. 解析： 根据后面的并列句可知动作正在发生，所以用现在进行时态。
