1、2015 年湖北省武汉市中考真题英语 一、听力（略） 二、 选择填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 15 分） 从题中所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. lets go swimming. - _. A. Its a pleasure B. Youre welcome C. Thanks a lot D. Its a good idea 解析：本题考查交际用语。根据句意，应答 这是个好主意 , 所以选 D。 答案： D 2. Is your mother a teacher? - Yes, she is. She _ at a junior high s
2、chool. A. taught B. teaches C. will teach D. is teaching 解析：本题考查动词时态。谈论职业应用一般现在时，主语是 she，所以用三单形式。 答案： B 3. A nice car! Is it yours? - No, it isnt. I _ it from a friend of mine two days ago. A. borrow B. have borrowed C. will borrow D. borrowed 解析：本题考查动词时态。本句由 ago，故用一般过去时。 答案： D 4. Where are the flow
3、ers? - You see, someone _ them to the window. A. moves B. had moved C. has moved D. would move 解析：本题考查动词时态。根据句意， 某人已经把它们搬到窗户那儿了 ，对现在造成 了结果，用现在完成时。 答案： C 5. I hear Tom is leaving. - _ why? A. And B. But C. Or D. So 解析：本题考查连词的用法。根据句意，上下句为转折关系，所以用 but。 答案： B 6. The East Lake is not far from the Yellow
4、Crane Tower, so you can easily visit _ in a day. - Fantastic! I cant wait for it. A. none B. both C. all D. either 解析：本题考查不定代词的用法。根据句意 The East Lake 离 the Yellow Crane Tower 不远， 可知 你可以很容易地一天参观两个地方 。 答案： B 7. -Could I borrow your bike, please? - _. A. Of course you can B. It doesnt matter C. Yes, Id
5、love to D. No, thank you 解析：本题考查交际用语。根据句意， 我可以借你的自行车吗 ?,要答当然可以。 答案： A 8. Hi! My names Tim. Its my first time to be here. - _ _. A. Very well, thank you. B. Its all right. C. That would be very nice. D. Nice to meet you. 解析：本题考查交际用语。别人做自我介绍，要说 Nice to meet you. 答案： D 9. Ill pick you up at the stop si
6、gn where 50 meters ahead the two roads _. A. fit B. meet C. face D. r each 解析：本题考查动词辨析。 A 适合； B 交汇； C 面对； D 到达。根据句意，应是两条路交汇，故选 B。 答案： B 10. Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech? -Certainly, feel _to ask me. A. good B. calm C. free D. happy 解析：本题考查交际用语。根据句意， 你可以自由地提问我 可知答案。 答案：
7、C 11. Any special _ in this shopping mall now? -Sure, we have the latest e-product s on sale. A. offer B. price C. brand D. service 解析：本题考查名词辨析。 A 减价，特价； B 价格； C 品牌； D 服务。根据上下句，可知要问 在这购物商场有任何特价商品吗 ，故选 A。 答案： A 12. Ill always stand by you when you are in need. -Its nice of you. Your support is really
8、 _ . A. appreciated B. thanked C. helped D. depended 解析：本题考查动词辨析。 A 感激； B 感谢； C 帮助； D 依靠，相信。句子主语是 Your support，表物，因此用 appreciate。 thank 后加人。 答案： A 13. Jason, would you please _ this notice? -With pleasure. A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put out 解析：本题考查动词辨析。 A 穿上； B 推迟； C 张贴； D 熄灭。根据句意，应是张贴 通知，故选
9、C。 答案： C 14. If you wish , you _ come in and have a cup of coffee. A. may B. must C. would D. should 解析：本题考查情态动词的用法。 A 可以； B 必须； C 表意愿； D 应该。根据句意，选 A。 答案： A 15. What did your teacher say just now? -He asked me _. A. how could I work it out B. when did I go to the library C. why I am late for school
10、D. if I had get ready for the exam 解 析：本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除 A,B.又因主句用了一般过去时，所以从句也用过去时范畴的时态，选 D。 答案： D 三、 完型填空（共 15 分；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C、 D）中、选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It was Friday. The football game was Saturday and we were very excited. My brother was going to be the quarterbac
11、k（美式足球进攻组织者） for our team. It was the first time he would be in that 16. He had been hoping to be the quarterback ever since he joined the team. He said, Thats the big job. Thats the one that makes the big difference. My mother said, 17, son. Thats the big target（攻击目标） , too. You know the other 18 w
12、ant to knock you down. You can get hurt. Dont worry, Im so 19 and Im fast. Besides, I have great players who will 20 them from coming at me. my brother said. I couldnt 21 well the whole night. I worried about my brother. My mother was 22- he could get hurt. The next morning, he 23 early to get to th
13、e game. When we got there, it was about to start. The 24 ran out on the field. My brother looked great. He saw us and 25. Then it started. They were playing hard. One player in particular from the other team kept 26 at him. Then it happened. He knocked my brother down . My brother was slow to get up
14、. My brother was screaming（尖叫） . The coach ran out on the field. He told my brother to 27 some time on the bench. He was afraid he had been hurt. My mother ran down to 28 on my brother . But all he did was a smile. Its just a bruise（瘀伤） . Im fine. And dont worry , Ill be back. This is 29. I love lea
15、ding the team. After that game, my brother plays quarterback every Saturday. But my mother is still 30. She cant go to the games. She just waits at home and hopes to see him walking in smiling. 16. A. game B. list C. show D. place 解析：本题考查名词的用法。由前面 My brother was going to be the quarterback（美式足球进攻组织者
16、） for our team.可知 这将是他第一次在那个位置 ，故选 D。 答案： D 17. A. Go ahead B. Take it easy C. Be careful D. Well done 解析：本题考查动词词组的用法。由 Thats the big target（攻击目标） too. You know the other 43 want to knock you down. You can get hurt.可知母亲告诉他小心。 答案： C 18. A. parents B. players C. fans D. strangers 解析：本题考查名词的用法。由 Thats
17、the big target（攻击目标）可知其他的队员想要把你撞倒。 答案： B 19. A. handsome B. healthy C. brave D. strong 解析：本题考查形容词的用法。由前句弟弟安慰母亲可知他说自己强壮还跑得快可知答案。 答案： D 20. A. stop B. help C. protect D. hide 解析：本题考查动词的用法。由句意 我有其他的队员阻止他们向我扑过来 可知答案。 答案： A 21. A. behave B. play C. sleep D. dream 解析：本题考查动词的用法。由后句 我担心我弟弟 可知作者整晚不能睡好。 答案： C
18、 22. A. right B. sad C. angry D. excited 解析：本题考查形容词的用法。由后句和第二段可知母亲说得对。 答案： A 23. A. rested B. exercised C. left D. returned 解析：本题考查动词的用法。由句意可知他很早离开家去比赛场地了。 答案： C 24. A. family B. team C. coach D. crowd 解析：本题考查名词的用法。由前句 it was about to start.可知那些队员在场地上跑出准备比赛。 答案： B 25. A. laughed B. nodded C. greeted
19、 D. cheered 解析：本题考查动词的用法。由 He saw us 推测 他看见我们并点点头 。 答案： B 26. A. pointing B. shouting C. looking D. rushing 解析：本题考查动词的用法。由后句 Then it happened. He knocked my brother down .可知另一队的队员不断冲向他。 答案： D 27. A. take B. waste C. save D. kill 解析：本题考查动词的用法。由后句 He was afraid he had been hurt.可知教练告诉弟弟需要一些时间在凳子上休息休息。
20、 答案： A 28. A. call B. check C. operate D. breathe 解析：本题考查动词的用法。由上文弟弟被撞倒可知母亲跑过去检查弟弟受伤情况。 答案： B 29. A. funny B. easy C. great D. dangerous 解析：本题考查形容词的用法。由下句 I love leading the team.可知弟弟觉得做个 quarterback 是挺好的。 答案： C 30. A. proud B. disappointed C. anxious D. calm 解析：本题考查形容词的用法。由本句 still（仍然）可知母亲仍然为弟弟担忧。
21、答案： C 四，阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每篇材料后各小题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C、 D）四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A 31. The material above has something to do with _. A. phone books B. a website C. Oxford University D. newspapers 解析：本题考查细节查找能力。由图上的报纸和 paper round 可知答案。 答案： D 32. How many requirements (条件 ) are needed for g
22、etting the job? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 解析：本题考查细节查找能力。由图上的 HARDWORKING, DEPENDABLE 和 AGED 13+YEARS?可知需要满足三个条件。 答案： B 33. This advertisement is probably given by _. A. a bicycle company B. newspaper owners C. Oxford Distribution D. the local government 解析：本题考查细节查找能力。由图上最下端一行黑体字可知答案。 答案： C 34. If we do th
23、e job, _. A. we can win free bicycles B. we can design paper rounds C. we will pay extra money D. we will wear free uniforms 解析：本题考查细节查找能力。由 CALL 这行字上一行右侧可看到答案 free uniform。 答案： D 35. How can we get more information? A. By sending an email. B. By going around all areas. C. By calling 01852 476666. D
24、. By asking a 13-year-old child. 解析：本题考查细节查找能力。由图上最下端两行及黑体字含义 enquiries（询问）可知答案。 答案： A B Donna Ashlock, a 14-year-old girl from California, was very sick. She had a bad heart. Donna needs a new heart, her doctor said, she must have a new heart, or she will die soon. Felipe Carza, 15, was worried abo
25、ut Donna. Felipe was Donnas friend. He liked Donna very much. He liked her freckles, and he liked her smile. Felipe didnt want Donna to die. Felipe talked to his mother about Donna. I am going to die, Felipe told his mother, and I am going to give my heat to Donna. Felipes mother didnt pay much atte
26、ntion to Felipe. Felipe is just kidding, she thought, Felipe is not going to die. Hes strong and healthy. But Felipe was not healthy. He had terrible headaches sometimes. my head hurts, he often told his friends. Felipe never told his parents about his headaches. One morning Felipe woke up with a sh
27、arp pain in his head. He was dizzy (眩晕的 ), and he couldnt breathe. His parents rushed Felipe to the hospital. Doctors at the hospital had terrible news for them. Felipe s brain is dead, the doctors said, we cant save him. The parents were very sad. But they remembered Felipes words. Felipe wanted to
28、 give his heart to Donna, they told the doctors. The doctors did several tests. Then they told the parents, we can give Felipes heart to Donna. The doctors took out Felipes heart and rushed the heart to Donna. Other doctors took out Donnas heart and put Felipes hear t in her chest. In a short time t
29、he heart began to beat. The operation was a success. Felipes heart was beating in Donnas chest, but Donna didnt know it. Her parents and doctors didnt tell her. They waited until she was stronger; then they told her about Felipe. I feel very sad, Donna said, but I am thankful to Felipe. Three months
30、 later the operation Donna went back to school. She has to have regular checkups, and she has to take medicine every day. But she is living a normal life. Felipes brother John says, Every time we see Donna, we think of Felipe. She has Felipes heart in her. That gives us great peace. 36. Felipe was w
31、orried about Donna because . A. she had freckles B. she was very sick C. she would have a new heart D. she had a sharp pain in her head 解析：本题考查细节查找能力 。由第一段第一句可知答案。 答案： B 37. We learn from the passage that . A. Felipe promised Donna to give her his heart B. Donna needed a new heart instead of her own
32、 C. the doctors asked Felipes parents to donate his heart D. Felipe never told anyone about his terrible headaches 解析：本题考查细节查找能力。由第一段最后一句可知答案。 答案： B 38. Donna knew nothing about Felipes heart until . A. Felipes parents told her the bad news B. the operation was going to start C. she was well and str
33、ong enough D. she went back to school 解析：本 题考查细节查找能力。由倒数第三段 They waited until she was stronger; then they told her about Felipe.可知答案。 答案： C 39. It is clear that . A. Felipes brother often goes to see Donna in hospital B. Donna can live a normal life without medicine C. the doctors did several tests
34、during the operation D. the Carza have great peace because of Donna 解析：本题考查细节查找能力。由最后一段最后两句可知答案。 答案： D 40. Which of the following may probably be the best title for the passage? A. The Gift B. The Operation C. The Peace D. The Illness 解析：本题考查理解概括能力。由对全文的理解和最后一段最后两句可知答案。 答案： C C Molly Boylan is one o
35、f the most successful business women in Canada after setting up her cosmetic （化妆品） company Blazes in 1992. Though she is very successful, she says that she finds it harder every year in balance (平衡 ) her business with her family life. She sometimes feels that her two children know more about their b
36、aby-sitter than they do about her. Molly employs (雇佣 ) around eighty people in her factory and warehouse, and ten others in her two new fashion stores, but her newest employee is the most important one for her. After years of worrying about her business more than her family, she has decided to make
37、Sally Pamonte new general manager in her company. Molly will still be involved in decision- making, and shes going to stay in touch with the people who work for her, but Sally is going to look after day-to-day running of the business so that Molly can spend more time with the kids. The new arrangeme
38、nt (安排 ) is going to start on Monday, and both of them are already excited about it. Sally says, Im very nervous, actually, but Im sure Molly will help me a lot in the early days, even though I hope she feels she can trust me not to make too many mistakes. Molly, on the other hand, seems quite relax
39、ed about the whole thing. I know that Sallys going to be a very nice manager. she says, Shes only been here a couple of days and shes already shown me how to work out a few problems we were having. The best thing though is that I feel a hundred times happier than Ive been in years. I mean, I honestl
40、y cant remember the last time I felt as relaxed as this, and my kids are really excited about my being at home more. To be honest, I wish I had made this decision years ago. 41. The passage is mainly about _. A. Molly and her children B. Molly finding a new manager C. the baby-sitter and the kids D.
41、 Molly making a change about her business 解析：本题考查主旨概括能力。由对全文的理解可知答案。 答案： B 42. The underlined phrase be involved in in the passage probably means_. A. be interested in B. take part in C. be nervous about D. learn about 解析：本题考查词组猜测能力。由词组前的 still（仍然）和其后 decision- making（做决定）可推测出答案。 答案： B 43. Sally see
42、ms to be a good manager because _. A. she has set up a new Blazes B. she keeps in close touch with the workers C. she has been able to solve a few problems D. she has been working for the company since 1992 解析：本题考查细节查找能力。由最后一段 I know that Sallys going to be a very nice manager. she says, Shes only b
43、een here a couple of days and shes already shown me how to work out a few problems we were having.可知答案。 答案： C 44. According to the passage, Molly _ . A. will not run her business any more B. seems satisfied with the new arrangement C. was not pleased with the baby-sitter D. was successful both in he
44、r business and her family 解析：本题考查细节查找能力。由最后一段 I know that Sallys going to be a very nice manager. she says, Shes only been here a couple of days and shes already shown me how to work out a few problems we were having.可知答案。 答案： B 45. The best thing for Molly now is that _. A. she has more than eighty
45、 people working for her B. her kids know more about the baby-sitter C. she can have more time to be with her kids D. she has got a new general manager in her company 解析：本题考查细节查找能力。由最后一段 The best thing though is that 到本段结束的内容可知答案。 答案： C 第 卷非选择题 五、词与短语选择填空 (本小题共 10 分，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）。 仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面
46、方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的） 46. If you dont_ a flash, then it may be OK. 解析：根据句意 如果你不使用动画，那么可能也行 。 答案： use 47. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom _dinner. 解析：此处考查词组 make meals （做饭）。 答案： make 48. It could be Meis hair band. Or it might_ Linda. They both have long hair. 解析： 根据前句 It could be （这可能是 ）和后句 They both have long hair. 可知填 belong to（属于）。 答案： belong to 49. The British teacher is very_. He always tell us i
