1、2014 年名校模拟试题分类汇编英语 专题 14 完形填空 记叙文【2014 届辽宁五校协作体摸底试题】完形填空 （共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 36 至 55 各题所给的四个选项 （A、B、C、D）中, 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As a father, I greatly valued the moments 36 my son and I could be together, and that day was really special. Louisville, Kentucky was a place where b
2、asketball was an important part of life, and 37 taking my son to an NBA exhibition game was one of those special moments. But little did I realize how special that evening was going to be! It was blowing some mean wind. Josh 38 my hand as we crossed the parking lot and 39 for the famous Freedom Hall
3、. 40 eight years old, he still felt it was okay to hold his fathers hand, and I felt grateful, knowing that this kind of moments would pass 41 . The stadium 42 nineteen-thousand-plus fans, and it definitely looked like a sellout(客满的).The expectation of seeing Mrhael Jordan and the Chicago Bulls 43 t
4、he Washington Bullets 44 our pace across the parking lot, thinking about 45 the game was going to go. The tumstile(十字转门 )clicked and Josh hung on to his souvenir ticket stub (票根）like he had just won the lottery! We pushed our 46 to the upper-level seats of the “true” fans. Before we know it, the gam
5、e was 47 way. During a time out, we dashed to 48 hot dog and Coke and rushed back so that we 49 miss a single part of the game. Things were going as expected until halftime. I started to talk to some friends 50 when there was a pull on my sleeve, my arm was pulled over by a 51 young Josh, and he beg
6、an putting a multicolored, woven yarn bracelet(丝织手獨）around my wrist. It 52 really well, and he was really focused attentively as he carefully made a double square knot to keep it secure. On this special 53 I realized the significance of the moment. With a smile, I told him proudly how I knew this wa
7、s a “friendship brardet” and said, “I guess this means we are 54 ” Without missing a beat, his big brown eyes looking me straight in the face, he exclaimed, “Were 55 friends. Youre my dad!”【小题 1】36. A. when B. what C. that D. which【小题 2】37.A. particularly B. certainlyC. speciallyD. especially【小题 3】3
8、8. A. heldB. hadC. carriedD. caught【小题 4】39. A. leftB. setC. walkedD. headed【小题 5】40. A. AsB. ThoughC. ButD. Even【小题 6】41. A. oftenB. frequentlyC. soonD. slowly【小题 7】42. A. satB. seatedC. includedD. involved【小题 8】43. A. withB. forC. toD. against【小题 9】44. A. sped upB. looked upC. built upD. turned up
9、【小题 10】45. A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how【小题 11】46. A. pathB. wayC. routeD. track【小题 12】47.A. onB. inC. byD. under【小题 13】48. A. eatB. bookC. orderD. make【小题 14】49. A. wouldntB. needntC. dared not D. mustnt 【小题 15】50. A. besidesB. nearC. nearbyD. beside【小题 16】51. A. exhaustedB. pleasedC. determinedD. a
10、stonished【小题 17】52. A. fitB. suitedC. matchedD. applied【小题 18】53. A. situationB. occasionC. positionD. condition【小题 19】54. A. neighborsB. classmatesC. teammatesD. friends【小题 20】55. A. no more thanB. better thanC. more thanD. other than解析：文章讲述了父亲带儿子去看 NBA 篮球赛，儿子给父亲戴上象征朋友的丝织手镯的故事。【小题 1】A 考查语法知识。分析句子结构
11、：the moments 是先行词， “ 36 my son and I could be together”是定语从句，把先行词代入此从句中，the moments 在从句中作状语，要用 when,故选 A。 【小题 2】B 考查副词辨析和同现信息。 A 特别地；B 当然地，确定地；C 专门地；D 特别地，尤其地。根据上文“Louisville, Kentucky was a place where basketball was an important part of life（篮球在美国肯塔基州路易斯维尔是生活的重要组成部分） ”同现信息可知“ 我带儿子去看 NBA 表演赛当然是特别时刻
12、之一” ，所以要用 certainly(当然地),故选 B。【小题 3】A 考查原词复现信息。A 握住；B 有；C 携带；D 抓住，捕捉。由下文“he still felt it was okay to hold his fathers hand”复现信息可知“Josh 握着爸爸的手”，要用 hold, 故选A。【小题 4】D 考查动词短语辨析和同现信息。 A 去某地； B 安排，规定；C 为走；D 走向，前往。由同现信息“在车场停车之后”同现信息可知“ 前往自由中心 (Freedom Hall)”，故选D。【小题 5】B 考查逻辑关系 。A 当时，尽管（引导让步状语从句一般用倒装） ；B 尽
13、管（引导让步状语从句，状语从句可用省略） ；C 但是；D 甚至。前句说“他已八岁了”，后句说“he still felt it was okay to hold his fathers hand（他仍然感觉握着父亲的手仍然可以） ”可知前后句是让步关系，而且前句是省略形式，所以要用 though,故选 B。【小题 6】C 考查副词辨析和同现信息。 A 经常地；B 频繁地；C 很快地；D 慢慢地。由本句中的“would”同现信息可知“儿子握着父亲的手很快就会过去 ”，要用 soon, 故选 C。【小题 7】B 考查动词辨析和同现信息。 A 坐；B 拥有座位，容纳；C 包括；D 涉及。体育馆里坐着
14、 19000 多名粉丝。看起来是绝对的满客。【小题 8】D 考查介词辨析和同现信息。此处 with 和 ；for 为了，赞成； to对； against 和对抗，比赛。因为希望看到乔丹，看到芝加哥公牛队对抗华盛顿子弹头对，所以我们加快速度穿过停车场。【小题 9】A 考查动词辨析和同现信息。此处 sped up 加速； looked up 仰视；built up 锻炼，培养；turned up 出现，露面。因为希望看到乔丹，看到芝加哥公牛队对抗华盛顿子弹头对，所以我们加快速度（sped up）穿过停车场。根据句意选 A。【小题 10】D 考查语法知识。考查宾语从句的连接词。考虑比赛怎样开始。【小
15、题 11】B 考查名词辨析。此处 path 小路； way 路，方法；route 路线；track 路径。这里 push ones way to 向挤去。我们挤到真正粉丝的上层座位。故选 B。【小题 12】D 考查介词辨析。此处 on 在上面； in 在里面； by 通过；under在下面。这里 under way 意为：已经开始。不知不觉，比赛已经开始。【小题 13】C 考查动词辨析。此处 eat 吃；book 订机票等；order 订餐；make 制作。一段时间以后，我们挤着去订餐（order ） ，而后迅速回来，以便我们不会（wouldnt）错过比赛的每个部分。根据语境订餐比吃饭时间短，
16、因为他们不想错过比赛。故选 C。【小题 14】A 考查情态动词辨析。此处 wouldnt 不会；neednt 不必； dared not 不敢； mustnt 不准。我们挤着去订餐（order ） ，而后迅速回来，以便我们不会（wouldnt）错过比赛的每个部分。根据语境订餐比吃饭时间短，因为他们不想错过比赛。故选 A。【小题 15】C 考查语境理解及介词、副词的用法。此处 besides 除之外，还； near 介词，附近； nearby 副词，附近，位于名词之后；beside 介词，旁边。Some friends nearby意为：身边的朋友。我开始和身边的朋友说话，突然有人拉了一下我的衣
17、袖。【小题 16】C 考查形容词辨析。此处 exhausted 筋疲力尽的；pleased 高兴的； determined有决心的；果断的；astonished 惊讶的。我的胳膊被果断的年轻人 Josh 拉过去，他开始把多彩的、丝织的手镯戴在我的手腕上。【小题 17】A 考查动词辨析。此处 fit 合适； suit 指颜色和样式适合； match 相配；apply应用。那个手镯很合适。这里 fit sb well 意为：很适合某人。【小题 18】B 考查名词辨析和同现信息。此处 situation 情景； occasion 时刻；position 位置；condition 情况。在这个特殊的时
18、刻（occasion） ，我意识到这一时刻的重要意义。【小题 19】D 考查名词辨析和原词复现信息。此处 neighbors 邻居； classmates 同学；teammates 队友；friends 朋友。我想这意味着我们是朋友。根据前文中的信息 friendship bracelet 可知，选 D。【小题 20】C 考查介词短语辨析和同现信息。此处 no more than 不到； better than比好； more than 不只是； other than 除之外，还。我们不只是朋友，你还是我爸爸。根据选 C。答案：【小题 1】A【小题 2】B【小题 3】A【小题 4】D【小题 5
19、】B 【小题 6】C【小题 7】B【小题 8】D【小题 9】A【小题 10】D【小题 11】B【小题 12】D【小题 13】C【小题 14】A【小题 15】C 【小题 16】C【小题 17】A【小题 18】B【小题 19】D【小题 20】C【2014 届湖北省荆门市龙泉中学月考】完型填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Joe Biggs was a butcher. His shop was in a village in the beautiful so
20、uth of England, and he 31 in it for many years while his father was there. Then when his father reached the age of 65, he stopped working in the shop, and Joe was alone in it, so he had to work 32 .Joe worked five and a half days a week. His shop 33 at one oclock on Thursday, and it was closed the w
21、hole of Sunday. Saturdays were the 34 days.Most of Joes 35 came to his shop from the nearest town, but sometimes he got up earlier than usual in the morning and 36 into the city to choose meat. It was 37 there.Joe had a big 38 in his shop, but he tried not to buy too 39 meat at a time, and to 40 it
22、before he bought more.One 41 a woman came into the shop at five minutes to one. “Sorry Im late,” she said, “but some friends have just telephoned to say that they are coming to 42 tonight, and I need more 43 .”Joe only had one piece of meat in the shop. He had sold all the others 44 in the day. He t
23、ook the piece 45 and said to the woman, “This is 6.5 pounds.”“That piece is too 46 .” the woman said. “Havent you got anything bigger?”Joe went 47 the room behind his shop, opened the refrigerator, put the piece of meat into it, took it out 48 and shut the door of the refrigerator 49 , then he broug
24、ht the piece of meat back to the woman and said, “This piece is bigger and more expensive. Its 8.75 pounds.”“Good,” the woman answered with a smile, “give me 50 of them, please.”【小题 1】 A. lived B. studied C. worked D. played.【小题 2】A. more B. harder C. later D. again【小题 3】A. shut B. started C. opened
25、 D. served【小题 4】 A. hardest B. easiest C. quietest D. busiest【小题 5】A. customers B. meat C. buyers D. friends【小题 6】 A. walked B. flew C. drove D. ran【小题 7】A. easier B. fresher C. nearer D. cheaper【小题 8】A. refrigerator B. room C. kitchen D. cupboard 【小题 9】A. much B. expensive C. fresh D. adequate【小题 1
26、0】 A. eat B. cook C. sell D. freeze【小题 11】A. Thursday B. Sunday C. Monday D. Saturday【小题 12】A. party B. dinner C. lunch D. dance【小题 13】A. food B. vegetable C. meat D. fruit【小题 14】A. later B. earlier C. quicker D. cheaper【小题 15】A. in B. up C. away D. out 【小题 16】A. small B. large C. cheap D. bad【小题 17
27、】A. outside B. from C. into D. through【小题 18】A. still B. again C. even D. back【小题 19】A. carefully B. quickly C. lightly D. heavily 【小题 20】A. both B. none C. each D. all解析：本文一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 Joe 在肉店买肉的故事，文章结尾发人深省。【小题 1】C 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 live 生活，居住；study 学习； work 工作 ； play 玩耍。Joe Biggs 是一名屠夫，他和父亲在肉店一起工作（w
28、ork）了想当年。根据上下文语境选 C。【小题 2】B 考查副词词义辨析。此处 more 更多；harder 更加努力；later 后来；again 再一次。父亲 65 岁后就不在肉店工作了，就只剩下 Joe 一个人，所以他必须更加努力（harder）地工作。故选 B。【小题 3】A 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 shut 关门； starte 开始；open 开门；serve 服务。根据文意可知，他一周工作 5 天半，周日关门，周六最忙，所以只能是周四 1点钟开始关门，半天不营业。故选 A。【小题 4】D 考查形容词词义辨析。此处 hardest 最难；easiest 最简单；quiet
29、est 最安静；busiest 最繁忙。根据文意可知，周日不营业，所以周六最繁忙（busiest ） 。故选 D。【小题 5】A 考查名词词义辨析。此处 customers 客户； meat 肉；buyers 买者； friends朋友。故选 A。【小题 6】C 考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 walk 步行；flew 乘飞机；drove 开车；ran 跑。根据文意，他步行、跑着和乘飞机买肉，都不符合逻辑，所以开车去买肉。故选C。【小题 7】D 考查形容词词义辨析。此处 easier 较简单的；fresher 较新鲜的；nearer 较近的；cheaper 较便宜的。根据文意，他早上很早就开
30、车进城买肉，就是为了买便宜的。本题易误选 B，合格的肉都应该是新鲜的，所以 B 错误。【小题 8】A 考查名词词义辨析。此处 refrigerator 冰箱； room 房间； kitchen 厨房；cupboard 橱柜。根据文意可知，他的肉店应该有一个大的冰箱，以防肉变坏。故选 A。【小题 9】A 考查副词词义辨析。此处 much 多； expensive 贵；fresh 新鲜；adequate 充裕的。根据文意可知，他有一个大的冰箱，所以他一次不买太多（too much）的肉，卖完之后再买新肉。故选 A。【小题 10】C 考查动词词义辨析。此处 eat 吃；cook 烹调； sell 卖
31、；freeze 冷冻。根据文意可知，他有一个大的冰箱，所以他一次不买太多的肉，卖（sell）完之后再买新肉。故选C。【小题 11】A 考查语境理解。根据文意可知，周四一点关门，正好一位妇女在一点差五分的时候来买肉，可以推知是在星期四。因为星期四一点关门。故选 A。【小题 12】B 考查名词词义辨析。此处 party 聚会；dinner 餐；lunch 午餐； dance 跳舞。有几个朋友打电话说，他们今晚要来吃饭，我需要更多的肉。Come to dinner 意为：来吃饭。【小题 13】C 考查名词词义辨析。此处 food 食物；vegetable 蔬菜；meat 肉；fruit 水果。根据文
32、意可知，有几个朋友打电话说，他们今晚要来吃饭，我需要更多的肉。肉店里自然卖的是肉，故选 C。【小题 14】B 考查副词的用法。此处 later 后来； earlier 早些时候；quicker 更快的；cheaper 更便宜的。Joe 只有一块肉了，这天的早些时候把其他的肉都买了。根据句意选B。【小题 15】D 考查副词及短语的用法。此处 take out 意为：拿出。他把一块肉拿出来。故选 D。【小题 16】A 考查形容词的用法。此处 small 小的；large 大的；cheap 便宜的；bad 坏的。根据后文的 Havent you got anything bigger?可知，用 sm
33、all，这是一对反义词。【小题 17】C 考查介词的用法及语境理解。此处 outside 外面；from 从，由； into 进入； through 通过。他从肉店后面的房间走进来，打开冰箱。【小题 18】B 考查副词词义辨析。此处 still 仍然；again 再一次；even 即使；back 回来。他再一次（again）把那块肉拿出来。故选 B。【小题 19】D 考查副词词义辨析。此处 carefully 仔细地；quickly 快速地；lightly 轻轻地；heavily 重重地。他把冰箱的门重重地关上，让外面的那位妇女听到声音，意思是说，他拿了一块新的。结果那位妇女两块都要。【小题
34、20】A 考查代词的用法及语境理解。此处 both 两个都；none 一个没有；each 每个；all 所有的。他把冰箱的门重重地关上，让外面的那位妇女听到声音，意思是说，他拿了一块新的。结果那位妇女两块（both ）都要。故选 A。答案：【小题 1】C【小题 2】B【小题 3】A【小题 4】D【小题 5】B 【小题 6】C【小题 7】D【小题 8】A【小题 9】A【小题 10】C【小题 11】A【小题 12】B【小题 13】C【小题 14】B【小题 15】D【小题 16】A【小题 17】C【小题 18】B【小题 19】D【小题 20】A【2013 届湖北孝感中学第二次月考】请阅读下面短文，掌
35、握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。Last weekend, my kids along with a few other kids from the neighborhood volunteered to help me wash my car.My 10-year-old daughter came up with the idea of 31 other peoples cars as well.It was pretty 32 outside and I had no plans to 33 being in the
36、bright sun.She 34 wanted to give lemonade（柠檬汽水）to passers-by for free.I had seen little kids 35 and sell fresh lemonade for a small cost but not free.Although I felt 36 , I decided to help her.37 she asked me, “What if we 38 this a smile car wash?” I couldnt hold back my tears and 39 her and the oth
37、er kids to go outside the house and come up with 40 ideas.While I kept myself busy in drying the car, the gang walked up to me with a（n） 41 with beautiful images of smiles.They had “Free Car Wash” written on it and the 42 of their exercise was “smile”.It was pretty neat to see a team of kids ranging
38、 5-11 years with the 43 to do something for others.All that seemed 44 and came right from their heart.Nothing seemed to 45 to them: their playtime, the heat outsidethey just wanted to 46 others and do something nice in the community!I helped them make some fresh lemonade and brought out some additio
39、nal 47 to help clean cars.Passers-by were 48 and one even shouted back to them saying “God Bless You, my kids” One of them even tried giving them 5 dollars, which they refused.A pretty heartwarming 49 !I feel blessed by being 50 by such wonderful and loving souls.【小题 1】A.drying B.repairing C.washing
40、 D.decorating【小题 2】A.quiet B.hot C.different D.dirty【小题 3】A.suggest B.avoid C.continue D.practise【小题 4】A.further B.therefore C.already D.hardly【小题 5】A.choose B.enjoy C.buy D.serve【小题 6】A.worried B.popular C.confused D.difficult【小题 7】A.Finally B.Simply C.Then D.Luckily【小题 8】A.show B.leave C.make D.or
41、der【小题 9】A.challenged B.expected C.invited D.encouraged【小题 10】A.creative B.ready C.changed D.familiar【小题 11】A.board B.picture C.idea D.car【小题 12】A.purpose B.trouble C.secret D.theme【小题 13】A.need B.duty C.imagination D.sense【小题 14】A.important B.disappointing C.hopeful D.natural【小题 15】A.matter B.mean
42、C.belong D.refer【小题 16】A.relax B.try C.help D.smile【小题 17】A.food B.rags C.money D.fruit【小题 18】A.interested B.amazed C.bored D.frightened【小题 19】A.scene B.scenery .story D.view 【小题 20】A.supported B.understood C.refused D.surrounded解析：本文叙述了作者的女儿带着一帮 5 至 11 岁的小孩在路边免费给路人洗车从而赢得路人的称赞。这也同时让作者感到身边有这么多可爱的孩子们围
43、绕着自己，他感觉很幸福。【小题 1】考查动名词及上下文的呼应。drying 干燥；repairing 修理； washing 洗； decorating 装饰。根据上一句的后半部分以及 as well 可知，作者的 10 岁女儿想出了清洗别人车辆的主意。故选 C。【小题 2】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。quiet 安静； hot 热的； different 不同的； dirty脏的。根据本句后面的 in the bright sun 可知，外面非常炎热。故选 B。【小题 3】考查动词及上下文的呼应。suggest 建议； avoid 避免； continue 继续； practise 练习。 h
44、ave no plans to do 不计划做某事；由于天气炎热，作者不打算继续在阳光下劳动。故选 C。【小题 4】考查副词及上下文的呼应。further 进一步； therefore 因此； already 已经； hardly 几乎不。passers-by 路人； for free 免费；上文提到作者的女儿想给别人洗车，此处又提到她想免费给路人提供柠檬汽水。故选 A。【小题 5】考查动词及上下文的呼应。choose 选择；enjoy 喜欢； buy 买；serve 服役，服务。根据本句后半部分内容可知，作者见到过一些孩子靠卖柠檬汽水赚取少量费用。故选D。【小题 6】考查形容词及上下文的呼应
45、。worried 担心的；popular 流行的；confused 困惑的；difficult 难的。可是自己的女儿却打算免费地帮助别人，所以作者没有想到自己的女儿会有这样的想法，感到困惑不解。尽管“我”感到困惑， “我” 还是决定帮助她。故选 C。【小题 7】考查副词及上下文的呼应。finally 最后； simply 简单地； then 然后； luckily幸运地。根据上下文内容可知，then 是最佳答案。然后她就问“我”，故选 C。【小题 8】考查动词及上下文的呼应。show 展示； leave 离开； make 使， 制造；order 命令。她想让这一切给别人带去微笑。故选 C。【小
46、题 9】考查动词及上下文的呼应。 challenge 挑战； expect 希望； invite 邀请； encourage 鼓励。 hold back 抑制。依前半句内容可知作者很感动，由此推断答案应选encouraged，鼓励他人参与。 “我” 抑制不住“我”的眼泪，鼓励她和其他的孩子去房子外面，故选 D。【小题 10】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。creative 创造性的； ready 准备的； changed 改变的； familiar 熟悉的。根据句中“come up with”想出可知，作者想让孩子们自己想出有创造性的主意。故选 A。【小题 11】考查名词及上下文的呼应。board 木板； picture 图画； idea 主意； car 汽车。根据上文提到“他们是想给别人清洗车辆并免费提供柠檬汽水”以及下一句中“They had Free Car Wash written on it”可知答案。可知是在板子上写着，故选 A。【小题 12】考查名词及上下文的呼应。purpose 目的； trouble 麻烦； secret 秘密； theme主题，题目。他们行动的主题是“微笑”。故选 D。【小题 13】考查名词及上下文的呼应。need 需要；duty 值日，职责； imaginati
