1、 2014 年安徽池州一中高三第一次月考英语 第 卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分 ,满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman mean? A. She devoted a lot to the victory. B. She was too anxious to win the match. C. She is
2、 worried about the state tournament. 2. Where are the speakers? A. At home. B. At the garage. C. At the store. 3. What happened to the man? A. He lost his umbrella yesterday. B. He lost his pet dog. C. He was caught in the heavy rain. 4. Why is the man unhappy? A. The woman is driving too slowly. B.
3、 He doesnt like snow. C. He hates traveling by car. 5. What was the score in favor of the mans school team? A. 4-1 B. 3-1 C. 3-2 第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分 ,满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材
4、料，回答第 6 至 7 题。 6. How will the woman go to New York? A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus. 7. What do we know about Laura? A. She once worked at a music camp. B. She is the womans roommate. C. She lives in Manhattan now. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。 8. What will the speakers do tomorrow? A. Go to the art muse
5、um. B. Go out for a walk. C. Go to see a bullfight. 9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Neighbors. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What does the woman say about reality shows? A. They often show people doing crazy things. B. They are usually too sh
6、ort and start too early. C. They have been on different channels recently. 11. When is the Animal World on? A. At 7:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00. 12. What is the home improvement show about? A. Fixing things around the house. B. Repairing things in the backyard. C. Cooking food in the kitchen. 听第 9 段材
7、料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. Where was the woman born? A. In Argentina. B. In the United States. C. In Chile. 14. How long had the man lived in California? A. For five years. B. For seven years. C. For ten years 15. What is the man? A. A soldier. B. A psychologist. C. A student. 16. What can we learn from t
8、he conversation? A. The womans parents first met in the United States. B. The man moved back to the United States three years ago. C. The mans brother knows the woman very well. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。 17.Why did Mr. Green fly to London? A. To do some business. B. To take a trip. C. To attend a mee
9、ting. 18. When did Mr. Green call his wife? A. At 3:30. B. At 4:30. C. At 5:30. 19. What does Jack Scott do? A. A scientist. B. An airplane engineer. C. A police officer. 20. What can we learn from the text? A. The policeman misunderstood Mr. Green. B. Mr. Green lost his luggage and ticket. C. Mrs.
10、Green wanted to go to Miami by train. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节： 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分 ，满分 15 分） 从 A BCD 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. On March14, 2013, Xi Jinping was elected_ president of_Peoples Republic of China. A. a; the B. /; / C. /; the D. the; the 解析： 句意：在 2013 年 3 月 14 日，习近平被选为中华
11、人民共和国主席。第一空后 president是表示职务的词，在这里做主补，主补前的冠词可以省略，第二空是有普通名词构成的专有名词前用定冠词，故选 C。 答案： C 22. I hope you dont mind me asking, _where did you buy these books? A. so B. yet C. but D. and 解析： 句意：我希望你不介意我问，你从什么地方买的这些书 ? so 因此 ,表示前因后果； yet用于肯定句中 ,可表示 还 尚 ,有时含有 还为时太早 之意 ; but 可用来表达诸如愤怒、吃惊等强烈的感情，用来加强语气，也可用在表示歉意的句子
12、里，常不译出，还可用于改变话题，意为 无论如何 反正 好 。 and 连接两个并列句时 ,意为 而 ,而且 ,汉语中常不译出。 答案： C 23. To save class time, our teacher has_students do half of the exercises in class and complete_for homework. A. we; the other half B. our; other half C. us; the other half D. us; others 解析： 句意：为了节省课堂上的时间，我们的老师让我们在课堂上做一半的练习，另一半的练习
13、作为作业课下完成。 us 是宾语， students 是它的同位语，因为前面有 half of the exercises，这是把题分成两部分，后面就应是特指的 另一半，故选 C。 答案： C 24. -What are you busy doing these days? -_the college entrance examination. A. Preparing for B. To prepare for C. To be preparing for D. Prepared for 解析： 句意： -这些天你在忙什么 ?准备大学入学考试。 be busy doing 忙于做某事；这里答
14、语是省略句，完整的是 I am busy preparing for the college entrance examination.故选 A。 答案： A 25. Everybody believes he will be the winner of the 100-meter_. A. competition B. match C. contest D. race 解析： 句意：每一个人都相信他将是 100 米竞赛的获胜者。 competition 指在某项目或某次比赛中与对手所进 行的 较量与竞争 ,也可指 竞争的对手 。 match 的基本意思是 比赛 ,竞赛 ,多指网球、足球、高尔
15、夫球等运动项目的比赛。 contest 的本意是 争论 ,现代英语中可指任何善意或恶意的旨在较量能力、力量、耐力、策略、技艺的争斗与竞争 ,也指在竞赛中一个人的娴熟技巧或优越性可以毫无保留地展示出来。主要用于竞选、辩论、比赛场合。 race作 (速度 )比赛 ,赛跑 解时 ,常与介词 against, with 等连用 ,是可数名词。引申可作 竞争 解。故选 D。 答案： D 26. Helen said that she would come to see me the next day, but she_. A. wouldnt B. hasnt C. hadnt D. didnt 解析：
16、 句意：海伦说她第二天来看我们，但是她没有来。因为根据 but 前的句子可知过去的时候她本打算第二天去看望我，可实际是没有来，指过去该来的时候没有来，故选 D。 答案： D 27. Imagine how excited we were_that our schoolmates had been admitted to some famous universities. A. learning B. having learned C. to be learning D. to learn 解析： 句意：想象我们是多么高兴当得知我们的同学已经被一些著名的大学录取。 be excited to d
17、o sth.这里是感叹句，被感叹的词是 excited，所以 how +形容词 +主语 +be to do，故选 D。 答案： D 28. -So you missed the meeting. -_. I got there ten minutes before it finished. A. No problem B. Not really C. You bet D. Forget it 解析： 句意： -你错过了会议。 -也不完全是吧，我是在会议结束前的十分钟到的。 No problem没问题； Not really 也不完全是，不见得； You bet 当然，肯定地； Forget i
18、t，没关系，休想。根据句意故选 B。 答案： B 29. Although Rose is very busy, she still_a lot of time to her students in her spare time. A. spends B. provides C. devotes D. offers 解析： 句意：尽管露丝很忙，但是她仍然在业余时间花费许多时间奉献给她的学生。 spend some time in doing sth 花费时间做某事； provide 提供； devote some time to sb 把时间贡献给某人； offer sb sth 提供某人某物
19、。根据句意故选 C。 答案： C 30. Our school has about 100 computers, but only sixty percent _used regularly. A. is B. are C. was D. were 解析： 句意：我们的学校有 100 台电脑，但是通常地仅仅有 6%被使用。这里 sixty percent 后面省略了 of 100 computers，谓语动词的单复数，根据介词 of 后的名词来确定，这里名词是可数名词，当然谓语动词用复数，根据前面的动词可知这里也应该用一般现在时，故选 B。 答案： B 31. -Did Tom come ba
20、ck late last night? -No. It was not yet 8 oclock_he arrived home. A. before B. when C. that D. until 解析： 句意： -汤姆昨天晚上回来地晚吗 ?没有，他到家的时候还不到 8 点。这里 when 引导的定语从句，先行词是 8 oclock， when 在定语从句中作状语，其他的连词 before 和 until不能引导定语从句， that 在定语从句中不能做状语，故选 B。 答案： B 32. The 2014 FIFA World Cup will be held in Brazil on J
21、une 13th, 2014, and 32 football teams_so far. A. will choose B. have chosen C. have been chosen D. will be chosen 解析： 句意： 2014 国际足联杯于 6 月 13 日在巴西举行， 32 个足球队到现在被选出来了。根据 so far 可知这个短语与现在完成时连用，又因为 football teams 与 choose 之间是被动关系，故选 C。 答案： C 33. Will you help me out with this mathematical problem? I _it
22、. A. am going for B. am stuck with C. am blamed for D. am caring for 解析： 句意：请你帮我解决这个数学题行吗 ?我被难住了。 go for 主张，拥护； be stuck with遇到困难无法进行下去； be blamed for 因 被责备； care for 关心，照顾。根据句意故选 B。 答案： B 34. According to common practice, the president_ hold office for five years. A. must B. shall C. need D. will 解
23、析： 句意：按照惯例，董事长担任这个职务 5 年了。 must 必须； shall 表示在条约、规章、法令等文件中表示义务或规定 ,一般用于第三人称 ,作 应 必须 解。 need 需要； will 意愿。根据句意故选 B。 答案： B 35. -Who is making so much noise? -_ the children. A. There are B. They are C. That is D. It is 解析： 句意： -谁在制造那么大的声音 ?是那些孩子们。这里答语是省略句，完整的是 It is the children that is making so much n
24、oise.这是强调句型，其结构是 It was+被强调部分 + that+ 其他，判断强调句型的方法是把 It was that 去掉整个句子不 缺成分，是成立的。故选 D。 答案： D 第二节： 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文 ,从短文后所给各题的四个选项中 ,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 , 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Perhaps the only test score that I remember is the 41. I was in high school. The test was the final for the class.
25、It was a rather 36 test. I didnt know how 37 I had done but I knew there were things on 38 that I didnt know. I remember 39 waiting for the result. When Mr. Bales 40 my paper on my desk, I was 41 . There in big 42 numbers, circled to draw attention, was my grade 41! I 43 my paper so that others coul
26、dnt see it. A 41 was not 44 that you wanted your classmates to see. Finally, Mr. Bales stood behind the desk and 45 the class. The grades were not very good; 46 of you passed, he announced. The highest grade in the class was a 41, so all of you failed. A 41. That was me. Suddenly my dismal(阴沉的 ) fac
27、e didnt look quite so bad. I had the highest grade. I felt a lot 47 . As soon as I got home, my mother asked me, How did you do on your test? I made a 41, I said. My mothers 48 changed suddenly. You failed. But I had the highest grade in the class! I replied. I dont 49 what everyone else had. You fa
28、iled. It doesnt matter if everyone else failed too; what matters is what you do, my mother 50 answered. For years, I thought that was a harsh judgment. My mother was always that 51 . It didnt matter what the other kids did; it only mattered what I did and 52 I did it excellently. We often dont under
29、stand the wisdom of good parents until we ourselves stand 53 the parenting shoes. My mothers philosophy（人生态度） has 54 me throughout life. The path of the crowd is wide but the path to pass the tests of life is 55 and there are very few people on it. 36. A. easy B. difficult C. exciting D. disappointe
30、d 37. A. much B. good C. well D. long 38. A. this B. them C. it D. one 39. A. happily B. anxiously C. excitedly D. calmly 40. A. fell B. handed C. dropped D. lay 41. A. excited B. worried C. delighted D. shocked 42. A. red B. black C. blue D. green 43. A. collected B. gathered C. hid D. kept 44. A.
31、everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 45. A. talked B. declared C. announced D. addressed 46. A. some B. each C. none D. most 47. A. worse B. better C. best D. good 48. A. looks B. appearance C. eyes D. expression 49. A. understand B. care C. mind D. want 50. A. rudely B. politely C. firmly
32、 D. impatiently 51. A. method B. manner C. behavior D. way 52. A. this B. that C. which D. what 53. A. on B. at C. in D. of 54. A. taken B. brought C. fetched D. carried 55. A. wide B. deep C. narrow D. straight 解析： 36. 考查形容词及上下文的呼应。 easy 容易的； difficult 困难的； exciting 令人高兴的； disappointed 失望的。根据 The h
33、ighest grade in the class was a 41, 全班最高的分数是 41 分，所以证明这次考试很难的，故选 B。 37. 考查副词及上下文的呼应。 much 许多； good 好，形容词； well 好，副词； long 长。 这里 well 来修饰动词 done， 我 不知道自己做得有多好，故选 C。 38. 考查代词及上下文的呼应。 this 这个； them 它们； it 它； one 代词，代替同类的名词。 it 代替上文提到的 test； 我 知道关于考试的一些事情，故 选 C。 39. 考查副词及上下文的呼应。 happily 高兴地； anxiously 焦
34、急地； excitedly 兴奋地； calmly 平静地。根据常识可知作者在焦急地等待考试结果。 我 记得焦急地等着结果，故选B。 40. 考查动词及上下文的呼应。 fall 下降； hand 帮助； drop 落下，下降； lie 躺。当贝尔斯把试卷放在桌上，故选 C。 41. 考查形容词及上下文的呼应。 excited 兴奋的； worried 担心的； delighted 高兴的； shocked震惊的。根据上文可知作者认为考的很好。当 贝尔斯把试卷放在桌上， 我 很震惊，故选 D。 42. 考查形容词及上下文的呼应。 red 红的； black 黑的； blue 蓝色的； green
35、 绿色的。根据常识可知老师用红色的给学生打分，用红色圈住的引起 我 注意的数字是 41，故选 A。 43. 考查动词及上下文的呼应。 collect 收集； gather 聚集； hide 躲藏； keep 保持。根据 so that others couldnt see it.可知 我 把试卷藏起来以防让别人看见，故选 C。 44. 考查代词及上下文的呼应。 everything 一切事 情； something 值得重视的事，某事； anything任何事； nothing 无事。 41 分不是一个你想要你的同学看见的。故选 B。 45. 考查动词及上下文的呼应。 talk 谈话； dec
36、lare 宣布； announce 宣布； address 讲话。贝尔斯站在 我 的桌子后面，他给全班同学讲话，故选 D。 46. 考查代词及上下文的呼应。 some 一些； each 每一个； none 没有人或物； most 大多数。根据下文 The highest grade in the class was a 41, so all of you failed.最高分数是 41 分，所以没有一个人通过考试，故选 C。 47. 考查形容词及上下文的呼应。 worse 更坏的； better 更好的； best 最好的； good 好。 我 得了最高分，感觉有点好了，故选 B。 48. 考
37、查名词及上下文的呼应。 look 看； appearance 外表； eyes 眼睛； expression 表示，表情。因为作者的母亲认为这个分数太低了。 我 的母亲表情突然改变了，故选 D。 49. 考查动词及上下文的呼应。 understand 理解； care 关心，在乎； mind 介意； wan 想要。我 不关心其他的成绩，故选 B。 50. 考查副词及上下文的呼应。 rudely 粗暴地； politely 有礼貌地； firmly 坚定地； impatiently 无耐心地。 我 的母亲坚定地说，故选 C。 51. 考查名词及上下文的呼应。 method 方法；它的基本意思是
38、方法 ,办法 ,指在做某项工作或为达到某目的时所采取的 (抽象的 )方法或 (具体的 )程序； manner 方式；主要用来指人的习惯行为。 behavior 行为；侧重指某人在特定场合对他人或在他人面前的表现的行为、举止。 way 方法，指做某事所采用的手段 ,即 方式 ,方法 。 我 的母亲总是那种方式，故选 D。 52. 考查代词及上下文的呼应。 this 这个，指示代词； that 连词，在宾语从句中不做成分； which 和 what 都必须在从句中必须做成分，故选 B。 53. 考查介词及上下文的呼应。 in parenting shoes 从父母的角度；我们不理解父母的想法直到有
39、一天自己站在了父母的角度去想，故选 C。 54. 考查动词及上下文的呼应。 take 拿走； bring 带来； fetch 去取； carry 携带。 我 的母亲的人生态度 跟着 我 的一生，故选 D。 55. 考查形容词及上下文的呼应。 wide 宽的； deep 深的； narrow 狭窄的； straight 直接的。根据 but 前后是转折关系可知。人们的道路是宽广的，但是通过人生测试的道路是狭窄的，故选 C。 答案： 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. B
40、 50. C 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. C 第三部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Last week Jay McCarroll and The HSUS (The Humane Society of the United States) made a bold fur-free statement on the runway, marking a new chapter for the fashion industry and animal prot
41、ection. The encouraging response to McCarrolls show confirmed that change is happening in fashion. McCarroll has good reasons for rejecting fur. Each year, tens of millions of amimals, including dogs and cats, needlessly suffer and die to fuel the fur industry. But what did Jay McCarroll use in plac
42、e of fur?I have patchwork pieces that contain all sorts of combinations of fabrics. The rest is cotton, nylon, polyesteryou name it. I even have some stuff made out of bamboo / cotton blend. Anything but fur and leather,he told Fashion Wire Daily. So many people want to protect animals and live thei
43、r lives without causing unnecessary cruelty. More than two thirds of Americans have pets, and we share a bond with animals every day. Saying no to fur can help millions of animals, and we want to show our respect to leading designers like Jay who embrace compassion(同情 ) as the fashion,said Michael M
44、arkarian, executive vice president of The HSUS.It is great to see leaders in the fashion industry recognizing that the animals need their fur more than we do. 56. Which of the following is true about Jay McCarroll? A. He is a famous fashion designer. B. He is the executive vice president of the HSUS. C. He is an editor of Fashion Wire Daily. D. He is the head of an animal protection organization. 57. What doesa new chapterin line 2,paragraph 1 mean? A. A new unit of a book. B. The beginning of a new tren
