1、 2010 年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题 试题满分 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟 一、基础知识与运用 (共 20 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 20 分 )A)单项填空从 A、 B、 C、 D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1 Whohas_marksinEnglish， WangLin， ZhangFangorLiHong?一 LiHong A goodB betterC bestD thebest2 Jennygoestoschoolonfoot Ittakesherabouthalf_hourtogetthere A anB aC theD (不填 )3 Dad， Ivepasse
2、dtheexam _!A NevermindB GoodluckC WelldoneD Allright4 Iforgettobringapen Wouldyoulendme_?A oneB that C it D this5 Haveyou_joinedinadragonboatrace? Yes， Ihave A neverB stillC seldomD ever6 Mybrotheristwometresinheight Itsverydifficulttofindclothesbigenough_him A aboutB atC withD for7 Tomorrowtheresap
3、rogrammeaboutourschoolonTV， thenit_bymillionsofpeople A willseeB sawC willbeseenD wasseen8 _itsnowedheavilyyesterday,nobodyinourclassmissedthelesson A ThoughB BecauseC UnlessD Since9 Trees_fightairpollution Theyarenaturalairconditioners A shouldB mustC needD can10 Imnotsureaboutthemeaningoftheword.Y
4、oudbetterlookitupina_ A letterB dictionaryC postcardD notice11 Where_you_lunch? Athome TherewasnoschoollunchA did； haveB are； havingC will； haveD do； have12 Excuseme， _isthepostoffice?About500metresaway.A howoftenB howlongC howfarD howsoon13 _early， andyouwontbelateforschool A TurndownB TurnupC Getu
5、pD Getdown14 Doyoulikeplayingtennis? No， _Ilikesports IplayfootballeverySundayA andB.butC soD.or15 Whosecomputerdoesntwork? _ ， Ithink A JohnhasB JohndoesC JohnD JohnsB)补全对话从方框 A G 中选出可以填入对话空白处 (1620)的最佳选项。 A： Howareyou?B： 16A： Itsagreatparty， 17B： Yes， itis Doyoulikethemusic? A： 18 Iplaythiskindofm
6、usicwithmyband(乐队 ) B： Youreinaband?A： Yeah， 19B： Really?Well， IworkontheInternetallmyfreetime A： 20B： Youreright， itscool A Whatdoyoumean?B isntit?C Thatsoundsgood D Oh， no Whatapity!E weplayinourfreetime F IIoveit G Fine， thanks 二、完形填空 (共 15 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 15 分 )Doyouhavetheabilitytolivecheaply?Now
7、heresatruestoryofanAmericangirl， Sarah 21 Sarahleftuniversity， shebegantoliveinNewYorkCityonherown She22 ajobinapublishinghouse， butthesalary(薪水 )was23 $30， 000ayear Herparentsthoughtherlifewouldbehard， butSarah24 IiveonhersalaryandstilIsaved$5， 000inayear Howwasthat25 inoneofthemostexpensivecitiesi
8、ntheworld?Cheapliving26 startswithkeepingthebigcostsmall Formostpeople， that27housing SoSarahchosetoshareaflatwiththreeotherfriends Hernextbiggestcostwas28 Whensheateout， shewenttocheaprestaurants 29 sheboughta$9 99wholechickenatalocalrestaurant Shethen30thechickenbones(骨头 )homeandmadesoupoutofthem
9、Nowadaysyoungpeopleoften31 alotofmoneyonentertainment(娱乐 ) ButSarahsaid， “ Ienjoywalking32 inNewYorkCity Ilovegoingtomuseumsandparks ” DidSarahfeelpoor33 cheapliving?Notreally Sheevenmanagedtotaketwotrips， onetotheNetherlands， 34toPortland “ Dontthinkofsavingmoneyassomething35 Itsakindofgame， ” said
10、Sarah 21AUntil BBecause CAfter DUnless 22Afound Btried Casked for DIooked for 23Amore than Bless than C shorter than Dhigher than 24Acan Bmay Ccould Dmight 25Adifficult Bpossible Cuseful Ddifferent 26Aalready Bsometimes Chardly Dalways 27Ahelps Bbecomes Cmakes Dmeans 28Afood Brest Cstudying Dplaying
11、 29ASoon BFinally COnce DAgain 30Aprepared Btook Ccaught Dpicked 31Apay Blend Cspend Dsave 32Aalong Bup Cdown Daround 33Aby Bup Cat Dbetween 34Aanother Bthe other Cothers Dthe others 35Ahard Binteresting Cnice Dgreat 三、阅读理解 (共 18 小题， A 节每小题 1 5 分， B 节每小题 1 分；满分 25 分 )A)阅读并选择答案 阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从 A、 B、
12、C、 D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 AJamesisagoodstudentandhehaslotsoffriends， buthealsohasaproblem Someolderboysare bullying(欺负 )himatschool Jamesisveryunhappyandhedoesntknowwhattodoaboutit Herearesomesuggestionstohimandotherteenagersinthissituation Dontfeelworried Itsnotyourfault(过错 )!Beingbulliedcanmakeyoufeel
13、verylonelyandangry，butyouarenotalone Dontfeelthatyouhavetohidetheproblem Youshouldfindapersonyoucantrust， andtellthem Itmightbeyourteacher， yourparents， orevenyourfriendsparents Afteryoutellsomeone， youwillgetsomesupportandfeelsomerelief(解脱 ) Speakingtoanadultmightmakeyounervous， buthereareotherthin
14、gsyoucando Somepeopleexpresstheirfeelingsmoreeasilyonpaper Writealettertosomeoneorkeepadiary Includeallthedetails(细节 )aboutwhatthebulliesdo,aswellaswhenandwherethebullyinghappens Youcanuseitasprooftoshowwhatisgoingon Anditisawonderfulideatoshowyourletterordiarytoateacheroranotherresponsibleadult The
15、nthebullieswillfeelveryafraidiftheirnamesappearinaletter!Also， dontshowyouaresadanddonttryandfightwiththebullies.Youcouldgetintroubleyourself.Ignorethemandjustwalkaway.Thebullieswillsoonstop.36.Whatdoyouthinkthetextistryingtotellus?A.Whattodoaboutbeingbullied.B.Howtobeagoodstudentatschool.C.Whattowr
16、itewellinadiary.D.Howtogivesuggestionstoteenagers.37.Whydoesthetextadviseyounottofeelworriedifbullied?A.Becauseyouarenotalone.B.Becauseitisnotyourfault.C.Becausesomeonehasknownaboutit.D.Becauseyouredoingsomethingwrong.38.Youdbettergoandfindapersonyoucantrustand_.A.knowwhathappensB.learnfromthemC.ask
17、forhelpD.makethemlonely39.Ifyourememberandfollowthesuggestionsabove,_.A.nobodywillspeaktothebulliesB.everybodywillfeelsomereliefC.someonewillexpresstheirfeelingsD.thebullieswillsoonstop40.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordignoremeaninthetext?A.takenonoticeofB.takecareofC.makefulluseofD.getmorehelpfromBBritai
18、nTodayFoodBritishpeoplelikegoodfood,andmorethanhalfofthemgotoarestauranteverymonth.Fastfoodisalsoverypopular 30%ofalladultshaveahamburgereverythreemonths,but46%havefishandchips! SportsBritishpeopledontdoalotofsports.Only17%ofpeoplegoswimmingeveryweek,about9%gocyclingand8%playgolf andonly6%ofpeoplepl
19、ayfootball(but32%gotowatchit).CinemaandTVFilmsareverypopularinBritain,andabout60%ofpeoplebetween15and24gotothecinemaevery month. At home, men watch TV for about three hours every day two quarters more thanwomen.HolidaysBritishpeoplelovegoingonholiday,andhave56millionholidayseveryyear.Mostoftheseholi
20、daysarentintheUK27%areinSpain,10%areintheUSA,and9%areinFrance.MaybethisisbecausetheweatherinBritainisntverygood!41.WhichfoodcouldbemorepopularamongBritishadults,ahamburgerorfishandchips?A.Ahamburger.B.Fishandchips.C.Both.D.Neither.42.Whichofthefollowingscanshowtherightpercentage(百分比 )aboutSportsinBr
21、itain?43.Thosewhoareinterestedinmoviesare_.A.menB.womenC.oldpeopleD.youngpeople44.HowlongdoBritishwomenspendwatchingTVeveryday?A.Threehours.B.ThreehoursandahalfC.TwohoursD.Twohoursandahalf45.Britishpeoplesfavoritecountryforaholidayis_.A.SpainB.FranceC.AmericaD.AustraliaCAt nine oclock in the evening
22、 on 15 September,1961, Mr and Mrs Hill were driving alongMotorway3(3 号高速公路 )whentheysawaspaceship.TheydroveontoSandfield,thenexttown.Theygottherethenextmorning.MrHilllookedathiswatch.Whydidittakeussolong?heasked.Threehundredandfourkilometresinsevenhours?MrsHillwentwhiteintheface.Somethingisstrange,s
23、hesaid.ButIcantrememberanything. Later,withthehelpof,adoctor,theyrememberedeverything.Aftertheysawthespaceship,theygotoutoftheircarandthentheylostseveralhours.Theyrememberedtheyheardableep,bleepnoisefromthespaceship.Whentheytriedtorunbacktotheircar,therewerethreealiens(外星人 )betweenthemandtheircar.Th
24、ealienstookthemtotheirspaceship.TheyaskedthemquestionsaboutthefoodanddrinkonEarth.TheywereveryinterestedinMrHillsteethbecausehisteethcouldcomeout!Finally,thealienstookthembacktotheircarandthespaceshipflewaway.46.WhattimedoyouthinktheHillsarrivedatSandfield?A.At4a.m.on15September.B.At4a.m.on16Septemb
25、er.C.At6a.m.on15September.D.At6a.m.on16September.47.WhatmadeMrsHillfeelstrangeatfirst?A.Shortwaybutlongtime.B.Shorttimebutlongway.C.Poormemoryduringthedrive.D.CarefuldrivingonMotorway3.48.TherightordertoshowwhathappenedtotheHillsisa.theygotoutofthecarb.theysawaspaceshipc.theywereaskedsomequestionsd.
26、theymetthreealiensA.b;a;d;cB.a;b;c;dC.d;a:b:cD.c:d:b:a49.WhichofthefollowingpicturescanbestexplainwhythealienswereinterestedinMrHillsteeth?B)阅读并排序 下面的短文由六个段落组成，开头和结尾已给出，其余的四个段落均是随机排列的。请根据段落之间的逻辑关系，用字母 A、 B、 C、 D 重新排列这四个段落的顺序，使短文通顺。 SamuelClemenswasbornin1835， Missouri Whenhewasfour， hisfamilymovedto
27、thetown of Hannibal， a port on the Mississippi River， and Clemens loved to watch the bigsteamboatsgoingupanddowntheriver Hesaidthatalltheboysinhisschoolhadoneambitioninlife： toworkonasteamboat 50.In1857,heachievedhisambitionandgotajobworkingonasteamboat.Hesailedupand downthewideMississippiRiveruntil
28、theAmericanCivilWarbegan.51.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasjust12yearsoldandClemensthenwenttoworkforaprintertohelpsupporthisfamily.Hetraveledaround,andworkedinmanydifferentcities.52.In1865,Clemenswroteastoryaboutajumpingfrogwithhispenname.Thestoryandthewriterbecamefamous.Afterthat,hewrotemanybooks,includingT
29、heAdventuresofTomSawyer.Itwaspublishedin1876.Healsogavemanylectures,andbecameaveryfamousandpopularman.53.ClemensmovedaroundtheUSAonthesteamboat,andtriedseveraljobs.Hewasasoldier,andasilverminer.Andthenhestartedworkingasawriterforanewspaper.Atthistime,hedecidedtouseapenname for his stories,and he cho
30、se the name Mark Twain. Samuel Clemens died in 1910. He isconsideredtobeoneofthegreatestwritersinAmericanhistory四、回答问题 （共 15 小题， 每小题 2 分； 满分 30 分） 阅读短文， 然后根据内容回答所提问题。 A54.Howmuchdoesitcostchildrenunder4totravelHawaii?55.Whatkindofhotelwillbeprovided?56.WhenisCountyAnimalHospitalopen?57.WhereisCounty
31、AnimalHospital?58.DoyouneedanypaytovisitCountyAnimalHospital?BApoorfarmerhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappletreehegrew. Oneday,hisfriendgavethefarmerayoungappletreeandtoldhimtoplantit.Thefarmerwaspleasedwiththegift,buthedidnotknowwheretoplantit.Hewasafraidthatifheplantedthetreeneartheroad,str
32、angerswouldstealthefruit.Ifheplantedthetreeinoneofhisfields,hisneighborswouldcomeatnightandstealsomeoftheapples.Ifheplantedthetreenearhishouse,hischildrenwouldtakethefruit.Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswood.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil(土壤 ),thetreesoondied,Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedt
33、hetreeinsuchapoorplace.Whatsthedifference?thefarmersaidangrilyandthentoldwhathehadthought.Yes,saidthefriend,butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhaverobbedeveryoneofthefruit,butalsoyouhavedestroyed(毁掉 )agoodappletree!59.Whatgiftdidthefarmergetfromhisfriendoneday?60.Howmanypeopleare
34、thereinthestory?61.Wheredidthefarmerplanttheappletreeatlast?62.Whydidtheappletreesoondie?63.Whodestroyedtheappletree?CIslandUniversityhasacompetitionformiddleschoolstudents.Readaboutthecompetitionontheirwebsite.SchoolCompetitionStudents!Hereisyourchancetohelpthephysicallydisabled(残疾人 ).Thinkoutarobo
35、toramachinetohelpthemlivebetter.Therellbethreeprizes.Thewinningschoolswilleachget$15,000.Readtheinformationbelow:Whatdoyouhavetodo? TrytoknowproblemsfacedbythephysicallydisabledinHongKong.Writea200wordarticleonthediffictiesthesepeoplehavetosuffereachday. Trytoknowmoderninventionsthathelpthephysicall
36、ydisabled.Thenthinkoutarobotoramachinethatwillimprovethelivesofthephysicallydisabled.Drawyourinvention.Youcanmakeasmanydrawingsasyouliketoshowyourinvention.Youcanevenmakeasmallmodelofyourinvention. Writeashortdescriptionofyourinvention.Whocanjoin?AllmiddleschoolstudentsinHangKong.So,comeon!Jointheco
37、mpetition,andgetthechance!64.Wherecanyoufindtheinformation?65.Whyistheschoolcompetitionheld?66.Whatprizewilleachwinningschoolget?67.Howmanywordsshouldbewrittenonthedifficultiesthedisabledhavetosuffereachday?68.Whocanjointhecompetition?五、短文填空 （共 15 小题， 每小题 1 分； 满分 15 分） bytogetherhouseworkinvitedisho
38、weveranyonethatAsthe World Cup is going on,South Africas football grandmothers are also working hard. The team69madeupof35women,agedfrom50to84.Itwasdeveloped70ahousewifefiveyearsagotohelpoldwomenkeepfit.Theprojecthasbeensosuccessful71 theywilltakepartintheVeteransCupcompetition(元老杯足球联赛 )intheUSA.Weare72toplayintheVeteransCup,wheremanygrandmothersfromallovertheworldcome73andplayfootball,saidtheteamleader.Whateverhappens,74,the
