1、大学六级-168 及答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.电子课件在课堂教学中的应用非常广泛 2引起这种趋势的原冈及其影响 3我们应该如何应用 B Application of Course-ware as a Reform in Class Teaching/B（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.New insights into the origin of species suggest that biologists disagree less th
2、an they thought they did.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The closer to the extratropics, the more species there are.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.The bivalve lineages were forced out of tropical regions.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Dr Pagel studied 122 family trees in that there were more genetic changes in them.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.To sp
3、ace biologists, the tropics are either cradles of diversity or 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.David Jablonski and his colleagues divided the Earths surface into two: 1 and the “extratropics“.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Rocks in 1 have been oversampled compared with those in the tropics.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Among the time b
4、iologists, the gradualists believe in evolution by 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The term punctuated equilibria refers to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Both Dr Jablonski and Dr Pagel have found 1 between opposing ideas.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation yo
5、u have just heard.（分数：56.00）A.A trip to the downtown of the city.B.A forthcoming boat race.C.A rise in postage.D.An unfortunate accident.A.Hell see if they have more paper.B.Shes bound to find it somewhere else.C.The paper she wants is out of stock.D.He cant accept a check.A.7:13.B.7:30.C.8:13.D.8:3
6、0.A.Shes a good cook.B.She often takes trips abroad.C.She lives far away from the woman.D.She often helps people.A.In a paint shop.B.In a swimming pool.C.At an art museum.D.At lumber yard.A.She prefers the stadium.B.The light isnt bright enough.C.She agrees with the man.D.The dining hall isnt large
7、enough.A.She will go away.B.She wont quit her job.C.She will be sorry.D.She wont buy him a present.A.Its too late for the man to go to the concert.B.The man must wait for two hours to buy a ticket.C.People have already been standing in line for two hours.D.The man can buy a standing-room ticket tomo
8、rrow.四、BQuestions 19 to(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.On his face.B.In the bathroom.C.Near the mirror.D.In the womans hands.A.He forgot to take his rod and reel when he went fishing.B.He once started to leave without having any pants on.C.He forgot his wallet a hundred times.D.He once forgot his wedding.A.Friend
9、s.B.Brother and sister.C.Colleagues.D.Husband and wife.五、BQuestions 22 to(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.He was operating.B.He was talking to his secretary.C.He was with a patient.D.He was away on vacation.A.She has cut her fingers.B.Her feet are badly hurt.C.She has broken her legs.D.Her false teeth arent fit.A.
10、Before dinner.B.When she cleaned it.C.After dinner.D.When she went to bed.A.Early this morning.B.Before lunch.C.Early this afternoon.D.After lunch.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)BPassage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.Because they owned the parking l
11、ot.B.Because they would like to contribute to the community.C.Because they could get a discount on the rent.D.Because they could learn much from the experience.A.He never wasted money in his school days.B.He devoted himself to his studies.C.He was used to getting up early.D.He did well in both studi
12、es and work.A.Because it was his first job.B.Because it was too hard work for a kid of ten.C.Because they impressed on him the value of work.D.Because be earned enough money for his tuition.七、BPassage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The definition of photography.B.Photography in the early 1900s.C.The life of A
13、lfred Stieglitz.D.Alfred Stieglitzs approach to photography.A.Creation.B.Reproduction.C.Revolution.D.Painting.A.He wanted to reserve the photographs for himself.B.He was unable to reproduce them in the early 1900s.C.He regarded each photograph as unique.D.He was frustrated in his revolutionary effor
14、t.八、BPassage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.How Sony engineers improved sound quality.B.How a popular product was invented.C.How Masaru Ibuka made a design.D.How Sony stereos became a raging success.A.Playback parts.B.Speakers.C.Recording mechanism.D.Headphone.A.The speakers would use too much power.B.The s
15、peakers would decrease the quality of the sound.C.The headphone would be a lighter replacement.D.The recording mechanism could take the place of speakers.A.Its size.B.Its sound quality.C.Its design.D.Its brand.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)When I was at school, my U(36) /U was to be a pilot in the a
16、irforce. But my eyesight wasnt good enough. So I had to give up that idea. I went to university and U(37) /U in physics. I wanted to stay on there and do research. But my father died at about that time. So I thought Id better get a job and earn my living. I started working in an engineering firm. I
17、expected to stay in that job for a U(38) /U long time. But then, they U(39) /U a new managing director. I didnt get on with him, so I resigned and U(40) /U for a job with another engineering company. I would U(41) /U have accepted the job if they had offered it to me. But on my way to the U(42) /U,
18、I met a friend who was working for a travel U(43) /U. He offered me a job in Spain. And I had always liked Spain, so I took it. I worked in the travel agency for two years and then they wanted to send me to South America. But I just got married. So I decided to stay there. U(44) /U. So I started giv
19、ing English lessons at a school in the evenings. U(45) /U. So I resigned from the agency. U(46) /U. And here I am.（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：45.00)12.We can infer from the passage that the author used to take a mor
20、e 1 attitude towards the digital divide.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.Why would governments attach importance to the Internet?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.Why does the author believe the digital divide will narrow rather than widen in the years ahead?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.The author mentioned the case of the United States
21、to justify the policy of 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.According to the author, nowadays a countrys economy depends much on 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.One is considered to have reached adulthood when he has a drivers
22、license.B.One is not free from the restrictions of child labor laws until he can join the army.C.No one can marry without the permission of his parents until the age of twenty-one.D.In the late 19th century in the United States the dividing line between adolescence and adulthood no longer existed.18
23、.Why is adolescence a relatively short period of time in primitive societies?（分数：8.90）A.It takes children shorter time to mature,B.Most children do not survive the harsh conditions.C.Most teenagers become laborers rather than students.D.There are no legal provisions in the primitive societies.19.For
24、mer social ceremonies that used to mark adolescence have given place to _.（分数：8.90）A.social recognitionB.socio-economic statusC.certain behavioral changesD.graduation from schools and colleges20.The author mentions the legal provisions during the nine years from the twelfth birthday to the twenty-fi
25、rst to illustrate _.（分数：8.90）A.the prolonged period of adolescenceB.the significance of socio-economic statusC.societys definition of maturity and adulthoodD.the gradual acquisition of the adulthood privileges21.No one can expect to fully enjoy the adulthood privileges until he is _.（分数：8.90）A.twelv
26、e years oldB.eighteen years oldC.sixteen years oldD.twenty-one years old十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.To make your humor work, you should _.（分数：8.90）A.identify with your audienceB.make fun of the disorganized peopleC.show sympathy for your listenersD.take advantage of different audiences23.It
27、can be inferred from the passage that public services _.（分数：8.90）A.have benefited many peopleB.are the focus of public attentionC.have often been the laughing stockD.are an inappropriate subject for humor24.The word “disparaging“ (Line 5, Para. 3) most probably means _.（分数：8.90）A.humorousB.complimen
28、taryC.falseD.derogative25.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Various Kinds of HumorB.Add Humor to SpeechC.Different Humor StrategiesD.Use Humor Effectively26.To achieve the desired result, humorous stories should be delivered _.（分数：8.90）A.as casually as possibl
29、eB.in well-worded languageC.as awkwardly as possibleD.in exaggerated statements十三、BPart Error Co(总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.It was advisable that 1(马上任命一名经理).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.To our delight, he 1(随时关心时事动
30、态).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.The film reminded him 1(在巴黎看到的情况).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.Do you think 1(有可能在本周内完成这项工作吗)?（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.We had hardly gathered in the wheat 1(就开始下起雨来了).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-168 答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.电子课件在课堂教学中的应用非常广泛 2引起这种趋势的原冈及其影响 3我们应该如何应用
31、 B Application of Course-ware as a Reform in Class Teaching/B（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：B Application of Course-ware as a Reform in Class Teaching/B More and more electronic course-wares are dramatically utilized in class teaching in modern society. High school takes the course-ware as a new tool for rev
32、iew; college regards it as a trial for teaching; and university holds it in readiness for class discussion. Not only the science in form of math, chemistry, physics, medicine and astronomy, but also the liberal arts in form of history, literature, philosophy, language and art are vividly demonstrate
33、d in the class teaching. Courseware really plays a vital part in modern education. As a part of reform in education, application of course-ware is taken for granted in class teaching. We are living in a new era of information and knowledge explosion urges us to follow the latest development. In harm
34、ony with the education all over the world, we must renew the teaching means and method. Besides, with the help of electronic devices based on modern science and technology, application of course-ware transforms the traditional teaching methods and consummate them as well, which sets the trend of tea
35、ching in the field of knowledge. In my opinion, application of course-ware throws a light on a new way of teaching. We must be aware, however, that teachers still play the decisive roles in the class teaching. How to combine the advanced technology with the knowledge sharing has become a hot topic.
36、Whats more, interaction between teachers and students would be perfected with the course-ware. Finally, we must shape the course-ware easily, vividly, and clearly in a logical way, which can both guarantee the quality of class teaching and savor the triumph of the reform in education.二、BPart Reading
37、 (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.New insights into the origin of species suggest that biologists disagree less than they thought they did.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：见全文，不同流派的生物学家对自己的看法都做出了修正。3.The closer to the extratropics, the more species there are.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：见文章第 4 段，离赤道越近，物种越丰富。4.The bival
38、ve lineages were forced out of tropical regions.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：见文章第 10 段，该物种分布虽然向南北扩展，在赤道地区仍有相当数量。5.Dr Pagel studied 122 family trees in that there were more genetic changes in them.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：见文章第 13 段，作者阐述了 DrPagel 对树种的研究，但未提及选择该研究对象的原因。6.To space biologists, the tro
39、pics are either cradles of diversity or 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：museums of diversity）解析：见文章第 2 段，有生物学家认为热带地区是物种多样化的博物馆。7.David Jablonski and his colleagues divided the Earths surface into two: 1 and the “extratropics“.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：tropical regions）解析：见文章第 6 段，David Jablonski 将地面分为热带和非地带两部
40、分。8.Rocks in 1 have been oversampled compared with those in the tropics.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the northern hemisphere）解析：见文章第 8 段，古生物学家多研究北半球，该地区的化石取样较多。9.Among the time biologists, the gradualists believe in evolution by 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：creeps）解析：见文章第 11 段，该学派认为生物是逐步演化的。10.The term punctu
41、ated equilibria refers to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：evolution in bursts）解析：见文章第 12 段括号部分所给定义。11.Both Dr Jablonski and Dr Pagel have found 1 between opposing ideas.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：a degree of resolution）解析：见文章第 14 段第 1 句。三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conver
42、sation you have just heard.（分数：56.00）A.A trip to the downtown of the city.B.A forthcoming boat race. C.A rise in postage.D.An unfortunate accident.解析：听力原文 W: I have heard that your rates have gone up on all postal items. Is that true? M: Yes, unfortunately, it is. The rates never seem to go down, do
43、 they? Here is a copy of all our new rates. Q: What are the two speakers talking about?A.Hell see if they have more paper. B.Shes bound to find it somewhere else.C.The paper she wants is out of stock.D.He cant accept a check.解析：听力原文 W: Im looking for the best quality paper to have my thesis typed on
44、. I dont see any on the shelf. M: I think I saw some in the stockroom this morning. Ill check. Q: what did the man tell the woman?A.7:13.B.7:30. C.8:13.D.8:30.解析：听力原文 W: I think that the variety show starts at 8:30. M: Good. We have an hour to go there. Q: What time is it now?A.Shes a good cook.B.Sh
45、e often takes trips abroad.C.She lives far away from the woman.D.She often helps people. 解析：听力原文 W: I was touched that our neighbor brought over a dish when we moved in. M: Yes. Mr. Smith really goes out of her way for others. Q: What can be inferred about Mr. Smith?A.In a paint shop.B.In a swimming pool. C.At an art museum.D.At lumber yard.解析：听力原文 M: This is an interesting exhibit. Have you seen the big oil painting by Grant Wood? W: Yes. Its
