1、大学六级-77 及答案解析(总分：358.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1. 现代人生活压力大； 2. 如何调整心态应对压力。（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：1，分数：70.00)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-4 markY( for YES)
2、if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.For questions 5-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Readin
3、g for LifeToday is the first day of the rest of your life. How can reading fill it to overflowing with adventure, richness, and fullness?Your Pleasure-giving SkillSkills are skills. Pleasures are pleasures. But some skills are lasting pleasures. Such is reading. Listen to Hazilitt“ The greatest plea
4、sure in life is that of reading. “ Or Macauly“I would rather be a poor man in a garret with plenty of books than a king who did not love reading. “ To them and countless others all over the world, reading is a source of the deepest and fullest enjoyment. Thats true from early school days to days of
5、leisure and retirement.Your Fountain of YouthReading is more than that. It can be your fountain of youth. Virginia Woolf said, “The true reader is essentially young. “ One of your major problems is how to stay alive as long as you live. Some die at 30 but are not buried until theyre 70. With some, y
6、outh slips away before being properly savored. Reading provides a spring of living water, refreshing and life-giving. Stay young for life with reading.Your Dream-fulfillment AidPart of youth lies in dreaming-dreaming impossible dreams that you can sometimes make possible. Robert F. Kennedy said this
7、,“ Some men see things as they are and say Why? I dream things that never were and say Why not? “ Certain books push the boundaries of the human mind out beyond belief. After all, a little bit of greatness hides in everyone. Let books bring it into full bloom.Your Know-thyself AidWhats your most imp
8、ortant quest? Finding yourself. Finding your own identity. The Greeks epitomized that problem in two words: Know thyself. Well, articles and books help in that all important search. They supply assurance of the power and worth of your own life, a measure of your possibilities.To see yourself in prop
9、er perspective, you need detailed picture of real people in real situations. We need to see three-dimensional characters, with all the typical human fears and limitations. Then, and only then, can you begin to see and know yourself as you should.Your Vocational Counselor and ConsultantWhat about pra
10、ctical questions, such as those about your vocation? Will reading help you decide more intelligently what to do, how to prepare yourself and how to succeed on the job?To answer the first question, you have to know your own talents, abilities, and interests well. You must also, however, know the oppo
11、rtunities in the world around you. Some Bureau of Labor Statistics, for example, predicted a surplus of approximately two million school teachers. Still another source indicated that right now “the health fields are the only fields in which we have shortages. “ Balance such information with self-kno
12、wledge and you have some of the ingredients needed to make intelligent, perceptive choices.Second, youve decided on a career. How and where do you get the required preparation? Again, turn to reading. Youll probably find a listing of school programs to choose from. You may even find them rated. If s
13、o, youll know exactly where to go for the best possible preparation.Third, dont stop yet. Youve selected a career and trained yourself. Learn on reading now to help you succeed on the job. A variety of magazines and books will provide guidance and help.But thats not all. The day of only one lifetime
14、 career may be almost over. All too often, change throws hundreds out of work. Change hits the aircraft industry, for example. Result? Hundreds of well-qualified engineers suddenly out on the street.If you manage things well, keeping a close eye on changing conditions. You can avoid the pain of waki
15、ng up to find yourself out of a job. Through reading develop some new skills and interests. Then if conditions change, you can slip with comparative ease from one field into another, hardly breaking stride.Most of the things taught in school-typing, shorthand, key punching, language, farming, busine
16、ss managementare readily available in interesting self-help articles and books. Let them smooth your path in any new direction you decide to take.Your Experience ExtenderWhats the best teacher? Experience, of course! Its priceless. It comes from what you yourself have seen, heard, tasted, smelled, a
17、nd feltwhat you yourself have lived through.Take a closer look. Look at our limitations. No wonder experience is so precious. We cant begin to get enough of it. We cant even experience again what we just lived through. Were not born with instant replay. We cant actually relive any moment. And, obvio
18、usly, were limited to one lifetime.Space and time! How they limit us. Who has a time machine to carry him back into history? No one. Its the same with space. We cant literally be in two places at the same time. Right now you cant be sitting where you are and at the same time be strolling down the fa
19、med Champs Elysees in Paris.Heres where reading fits. It can bring us almost unlimited additional experience. To be sure, its secondhand experience. But its often so vivid that it seems firsthand, just as if were living through it ourselves, being moved to tears, laughter, or suspense. That rich ran
20、ge of experience provides the ideal supplement to our own limited experience. In this way, reading becomes one of our most profound mind-shaping activities.Furthermore, all this experience is available when we want it. Books never impose on us. When we want them, we reach out and pull them off the s
21、helf or table. At our convenience we invite them to share their unbelievable wealth with us.Carlyle sums this all up nicely,“ All that mankind has done, thought, gained, or been; it is lying as in magic preservation in the pages of books. “ Help yourself! Make reading your experience-extender for th
22、e rest of your life.（分数：70.00）(1).According to the passage, reading is the lasting pleasure.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(2).Reading provides all the people in the world with a source of deepest and fullest enjoyment.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(3).Reading is a fountain of youth in that one can always learn something new fr
23、om books and never cease to be young in spirit.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(4).The passage explains how books help fulfill your long-cherished dreams.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(5).To find your own identity simply means _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(6).To make an intelligent decision on what to do, you should have an adequate knowle
24、dge of your own _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(7).According to the author, reading is even _ after you have selected a career and trained yourself.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(8).You should develop some new skills and interests with the help of books in order to prepare for _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(9).Though our experience is li
25、mited by _, reading can bring us unlimited additional secondhand experience.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(10).Carlyle Calls on people to make reading their _ for the rest of their life.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、BSection A/B(总题数：4，分数：105.00)Directions: In this section, you will heat 8 short
26、 conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A) ,
27、 B) , C) and D) , and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.（分数：35.00）(1). A. In an office. B. In a gym. C. In a complaint center. D. In a printing print factory.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Watch TV. B. Make some pota
28、to chips. C. Go out for meals. D. Do some exercises.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. He will still go to London. B. He will change his destination. C. He will ask the woman for help. D. He will do the planning of his holiday.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. She feels it very difficult to find Jack. B. She loses her
29、 needle in the railway station. C. She wants to tidy up the haystack. D. She has given up finding Jack there.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. Hes promoting some products to the woman.B. Hes undergoing an interview. C. Hes making a telephone call, D. Hes asking for the womans resume.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：21.00
30、）(1). A. HR manager and candidate. B. Boss and staff. C. Professor and student. D. Customer and bank clerk.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Patrick has won the promotion by hard-working. B. The womans not convinced of Patricks appointment. C. Patrick is the new intern of the company. D. The mans not getting
31、 alone with the general manager.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. The softwares really cheap. B. The woman is not good at bargaining. C. The software can not been used on the womans computer. D. The software isnt worth the price.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Long Conversation OneQuestions 19-21 are based on the conversat
32、ion you have just heard. （分数：21.00）(1). A. People owe much money from their company. B. People do heavy labors. C. People trapped by credit debts. D. People dont know how much theyve paid in shopping.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Americans habit of using credit cards. B. American governments wrong polici
33、es. C. The financial crisis. D. Americans habit of devouring money.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Robbing others money to pay back the debts. B. Paying back old debts by renting new debts. C. Both Peter and Paul have debts problems. D. People who cant pay back the debts tend to do criminals.（分数：7.00）A.B.C
34、.D.Long Conversation TwoQuestions 22-25 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：28.00）(1). A. She wants to find a full-time job as an assistant. B. She wants to change her personal information recorded in the mans firm. C. She wants to be hired as a trainee. D. She wants to enroll for
35、 the some training courses.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Shes a grade-three student and majors in Marketing. B. She takes International Trading as her compulsory course. C. She has finished all her optional courses. D. Her optional courses including accounting.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Shes been worked in
36、 a similar company. B. She worked 4 days per week in the mans company. C. Her former working experience is equal to the companys requirement. D. She doesnt have internship experience.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. 500.58 pounds. B. 558 pounds. C. 200.10 pounds. D. The company only provides meal and transp
37、ortation fees.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.五、BSection B/B(总题数：3，分数：70.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer
38、from the four choices marked A ) , B) , C) and D ). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage oneQuestions 26-29 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：28.00）(1). A. Watch a slide show about trees. B. Learn how to prevent Dutch elm
39、disease. C. Study the history of the campus buildings and grounds. D. Look at examples of trees on campus.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. History. B. Physical education. C. Botany. D. Architecture.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Its leaves are yellow. B. Its leaves are lopsided. C. It is very tall. D. It is not a
40、n angiosperm.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. It has grown too tall for its designated space.B. It may be diseased. C. Its branches are being broken off. D. It no longer hears from.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Passage TwoQuestions 30-32 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：21.00）(1). A. Jeffersons views abo
41、ut commercialized agriculture. B. International trade in the nineteenth century. C. Improvements in farm machinery in the United States. D. Farmers loss of independence.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Crop production became increasingly specialized. B. Economic depressions lowered the prices of farm produc
42、ts. C. New banking laws made it easy to buy farmland. D. The United States increased its agricultural imports.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Prices for farm products rose. B. Farmers became more dependent on loans from banks. C. Jefferson established government programs to assist farmers. D. Farmers relie
43、d less on foreign markets.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Passage ThreeQuestions 33-35 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：21.00）(1). A. In place of physical therapy. B. To control brain seizures. C. To prevent heat disease. D. To relieve tension.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. They like to have music in th
44、e operating room. B. They solved problems better while listening to music they liked. C. They preferred classical music. D. They performed better when they used headphones.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. It increased the students white blood cell amount. B. It increased some students energy level. C. It im
45、proved the students ability to play musical instruments. D. It released a natural painkiller in some students bodies.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.六、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：7.00)2.Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefu
46、lly for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36-43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44-46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the ex
47、act words volt have just heard or write down the main points in ),our own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.The United States is the only Western nation that has never had an officially defined class system with a title U U 1 /U /U. But we are far from being a “classless society“. U U 2 /U /Uhave used three different methods to U U 3 /U /Uthe American class structure. The first is to examine objective U U 4 /U /Usuch things as amount of education, amount and source of income, as well as types and
