1、安徽省成人本科学位英语真题 2011 年及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:120 分钟)一、PaperOne(试卷一)(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.Excuseme,sir.WouldyoupeasetellmehowtogettoBeijingHotel? _.Wouldyouliketotakeabusorwalk? (分数:1.00)A.All rightB.Its OKC.Yes, of courseD.Dont mention it2.Howniceyournewdresslooksonyou! _. (分数:1.00)A.ThanksB.Yours is nice,
2、tooC.I bought it yesterday.D.Really?3._.? Yes.Illhavesonesalad,roastbeef,andmashedpotatoes.(分数:1.00)A.What do you want to eatB.Are you ready to order nowC.Do you want the menuD.Do you like these food4.Hey,youlookconcerned._.? Thefinalexam.Imnotfullypreparedyet. (分数:1.00)A.Whats wrong with youB.Areyo
3、uillC.Are you comfortableD.Whatsonyoumind5.John,wherearethecookies?Donttellmeyouarethemall!Again! _.Icouldnthelpit.Theyweresogood. (分数:1.00)A.No,I didntB.Dont blame meC.Yes,I didD.Dont be angry6.Sir,_.? Yes,sir.Youranthroughthestopsign.MayIseeyourdriverlicense,please? (分数:1.00)A.why do you stop meB.
4、whatareyoudoingC.are you stopping meD.didIdoanythingwrong7.Hi,Linda,doyouthinkitspossibletohaveatalkthisafternoon? _.,butIvegotaprettytightschedulethisafternoon.(分数:1.00)A.I think it isB.IdontthinksoC.ImafraidnotD.Idloveto8.ABCBookingOffice.Goodmorinng,_.? Yes,IwanttoflytoGuangzhouthedayaftertomorro
5、wandIwanttokmowifthereisaflightsometimearound3p.m. (分数:1.00)A.Can I help youB.Do you want to travelC.Where do you want to goD.What do yu want me to do9.Welcometoourshop.AnythingIcandoforyou? _. (分数:1.00)A.Im not sureB.Id like a sweaterC.I hope soD.Thank you very much10.HaveyouheardthatWanghasdivorce
6、dherhusband? _Shelooksquitemiserable. (分数:1.00)A.Ive heard of itB.Ive never heard of itC.I feel so sorryD.Its a pity11.Excuseme,Imafraid_.CouldyoutellmewhereIam? Youreonthe77thstreet.Wherewouldyouliketogo? (分数:1.00)A.Im missingB.I dont know where to goC.Ive lost my wayD.I am a stranger here12.Whatst
7、heweatherlikeinyourhometown? _.,usuallywarmandsunnyinspringandautumn. (分数:1.00)A.It is awfulB.IlikeitverymuchC.Its very niceD.Idontlikeitverymuch13.Well,_.? Imnotfelingwell,doctor.Ihaveasorethroat. (分数:1.00)A.are you all rightB.whats your questionC.are you feeling goodD.what seems to be your troble1
8、4.Pamela,canyoucometoameetingonFriday? _Letmecheckmyschedule.(分数:1.00)A.ImnotsureB.NevermindC.ThatsimpossibleD.Dontrefusehim15._.Mike.Itsalittlechillyinhere. Okay.IsthereanythingelseIcandoforyoubeforeIleave?(分数:1.00)A.TakethebookwithyouB.PleaseclosethewindowC.GivemetheremoteControlD.Turnoffthelighti
9、nthekitchen二、PartIIReadingCompreh(总题数:4,分数:20.00)Passage1 Nearlyaquarter-centuryafteraGermanboytossedamessageinabottleoffashipin theBalticSea,hesreceivedananswer. A13-year-oldRussian,DaniilKorotkikh,waswalkingwithhisparentsonabeachwhenhesawsomethingglitteringlyinginthesand. “Isawthatbottleanditlooke
10、dinteresting,”KorotkikhtoldTheAssociatedPressonTuesday.“ItlookedlikeaGermanbeerbottlewithaceramicplug,andtherewasamessageinside.” Hisfather,whoknowsalittleGerman,translatedtheletter.Itsaid:MynameisFrank,andImfiveyearsold.MydadandIaretravelingonashiptoDenmark.Ifyoufindthesletter,pleasewritebacktome,a
11、ndIwillwritebacktoyou.” Theletter,dated1987,includedanaddressinthetownofCoesfeld. Theboyintheletter,FrankUesbeck,isnow29.Hisparentsstillliveatthelettersaddress.“AtfirstIdidntbelieveit,”UesbecktoldtheAPaboutgettingtheresponsefromKorotkikh.Infact,hebarelyrememberedthetripatall;hisfatheractuallywroteth
12、eletter. TheRussianboysaidhedoesnotbelievethatthebottleactuallyspent24yearsinthesea“Itwouldnothavesurvivedinthewaterallthattime,”hesaid.Hebelieveditbadbeenhiddenunderthesandwherehefoundit. Inthewebchatearlierthismonth,UesbekgaveKorotkikhhisnewaddresstowritetoandpromisedtowritebackwhenhereceiveshisle
13、tter. “Helldefinitelygetanotherletterfromme,”the29-year-oldsaid. UesbeckwasespeciallythrilledthathewasabletohaveapositiveimpactonalifeofayoungpersonfarawayfromGermany.(分数:5.00)(1).Themessageinthebottlewasfound _ yearslater.(分数:1.00)A.25B.24C.29D.20(2).Theletterinthebottlewaswrittenin _ .(分数:1.00)A.R
14、ussianB.EnglishC.FrenchD.German(3).Theletterinthebottlewasactuallywrittenby _ (分数:1.00)A.FrankB.KorotkikhC.FranksfatherD.Korotkikhsfather(4).WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue? (分数:1.00)A.Daniil Korotkikh believed the bottle must have stayed in the sea alt the time before he got it.B.Frank,theGe
15、rmanmangavetheRussianboyhisnewaddress.C.FrankandKorotkikhhavemeteachotherthroughthewebchat.D.ItislikelythatFrankandKorotkikhwillarrangeameetinginperson.(5).Thattheletterisfoundandansweredsomanyyearslaterisa(n) _ toallthe people(分数:1.00)A.surpriseB.tragedyC.gloryD.honourPassage2 Today,manypeoplearest
16、arvingtodeath.Thereisashortageoffoodandtheavailablefoodistooexpensiveforhungrypeopletobuy.Therefore,theygowithoutfood,oreachdayhaveonlyoneortwosmallmealslackingthenecessaryvitaminstomaintaingoodhealth. Recently,amanwhowantedtounderstandtheconditionsofsuchpeopleconductedanexperiment.Heonlyateonemeala
17、dayforamonthbutcontinuedtoworkashenormallydid. Duringthefirstfivedayshewashungryathisregularmealtimes,butafterhehaddunkaglassofwaterhishungerwentaway.Intheevening,whenheatehisonemeal,heateauicklyandconsumedalargeamount.Duringthenextfewdays,althoughhewasnothungryduringtheday,hequicklynoticedeveryfood
18、stall,andthesmeltoffoodcaughthisattention.Duringthethirdandfourthweeks,hehadhungerpainsandlackedphysicalstrength.Helookedforwardtohisonemealandateitveryslowly,enjoyingeverybite.Withoutit,heknewhewouldhavehardlyenoughenergytowork. Thisexperiencechangedhisattitudeaboutsomethings.Havingacupofteawasnotj
19、ustapastime,italsogavehimstrength.Hemorefrequentlynoticedoverweightpeoplewhothrewawaylefoverfood.Herealizedtheimportanceoffoodfortheveryhungryperson,Hecouldnolongereasilypassbyahungrybeggaronthestreet.Butmostimportant,hecouldnowsympathizeinasmallwaywiththestarvingpeopleoftheworld.(分数:5.00)(1).Accord
20、ingtothefirstparagraph,todaytheproblemwithmanypeopleisthat _ .(分数:1.00)A.they dont eat foodB.they are too poor to buy food.C.the food they eat lacks vitaminsD.not enough food is provided to them(2).Themanateonlyonemealadaybecause _ (分数:1.00)A.there was a serious shortage of foodB.it was an effective
21、 way of losing weightC.he wanted to know how hungry people could beD.he could not afford to have htree meals a day(3).Atfirst,whenhewashungryhefoundthataglassofwater_ .(分数:1.00)A.got rid of his thirstB.could remove his hungerC.hardly produced any effectD.only made him feel hungrier(4).Theexperimentm
22、adethemanrealizethat_. (分数:1.00)A.most people are just eating for funB.overweightpeoplearewastingfoodC.foodhasadifferentmeaningforpeopleD.leftoverfoodshouldntbethrownaway(5).Aftertheexperimentwasover,themanmighthavefeltthat _ .(分数:1.00)A.hunger is less painful once you get used to itB.a man can surv
23、ive for years on only one meal a dayC.you enjoy your food more if you go hungry for a whileD.something should be done for the hungry people of the worldPassage3 Acollegeeducationisnotjustpreparationforacareer,however.Inadditiontotakingcoursesintheirmajorfieldofstudy,studentsenrollinelectivecourses.T
24、heymaytakeclassesthathelpthemunderstandmoreaboutpeople,nature,government,orthearts.Well-roundedpeopleare likelytobebettercitizens,betterparentsandmoreinteresingandinterestedindividuals. Althoughtwo-thirdsofAmericanhighschoolgraduatesgoontostudyincollege,recenthighschoolgraduatesnolongerdominatetheco
25、llegecampuses.Adultsofallagesreturntotheclassroom,eitherfornewvocationalskillsorforpersonalgrowth.In1966,forexample,almost20%ofAmericancollegestudentswereoverage35.Some500,000collegestudentsareover50.AmericanfaithinthevalueofeducationisexemplifiedbytherisingnumberofAmericanswhohaveatleastabachelorsd
26、egree.Almostone-quarterofAmericansoverage25arecollegegraduates.Collegeattendanceisnotreservedforthewealthyandtheacademicallytalented.Itisavailabletoanyonewhowantstogo.Rightnowabout15millionstudentsaretakingadvantageoftheopportunity.Forthosenotacademicallypreparedtohandlecollege-levelwork,about80%ofu
27、ndergraduateschoolsofferremedial(sometimescalleddevelopmental)classesinreading,writing,andmath. TheU.S.hasabout3,700institutionsofhigherlearning.About1,600oftheseare2-yearschools.Morethan2,000are4-yearschools,manyofwhichalsohavegraduateprograms.Withsomanycollegestochoosefrom,howdoprospectivestudents
28、findtherightoneforhteirnedds?Informationaboutschoolsiseasytoobtain.Studentscanwriteforprintedinformationandapplications.Someschoolsevenmailoutvideo.Studentscanwriteforprintedinformationandapplications.Someschoolsevenmailoutvideo.Studentscanalsousecomputerprogramsthatallowthemtospecifyparticularinter
29、estsandprintoutalistofschoolsthatfittheirdescription. Mostinstitutionsofhigherlearningalsohavewebsites.Manyschoolssendcollegerepresentativestohighschoolandtwo-yearcollegestosecruitstudents.Finally,manystudentsvisitcollege,taketoursofcampuses,andtalktocounselors.(分数:5.00)(1).Theword“well-rounded”inPa
30、ragraph1means _ .(分数:1.00)A.well deve loped in a range of aspectsB.rounded in shape or well developedC.well planned and balancedD.full, varied, and satisfying(2).Accordingtothetext,recenthighschoolgraduates _ inAmericancolleges.(分数:1.00)A.areamajorityB.are a minorityC.formtwo-thirdsofthestudentsD.ar
31、enomorethanadultstudents(3).Americancollegesarefor_ . (分数:1.00)A.the intelligentB.anyonewhohasaneedC.the academically preparedD.therichwhocanoffordtheireducation(4).Accordingtothepassage,themostbasicreasonforthehighrateofcollegeenrollmentis_ . (分数:1.00)A.social pressureB.easy access to collegesC.peo
32、ples faith in educationD.the large number of colleges(5).Howmanymethodscanoneusetoobtaininformationaboutschools? (分数:1.00)A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.SixPassage4 AmanfromNewYorkissuingfourbigfast-foodcompanies.CaesarBarberisgoingtocourtbecausehesaysthathigh-fatfoodsatMcDonalds,BurgerKing,Wendys,andKFCCorpo
33、rationdestroyedhishealth.Barbersaysthatheateattheserestaurantsfourorfivetimesaweekformanyyears.Heclaimsthatthisdietmadehimveryoverweight.AccordingtoMr.Barber,obesity(肥胖症)gavehimdiabetes(糖尿病),highbloodpressure,and,twoheartattacks.Whenareporteraskedhimwhyheatetheresooften,hesaid,“Iwassingle,itwasquick
34、,andImnotaverygoodcook.” Barberslawyer,SamuelHirsch,saysthatthesuithastwodifferentpurposes.Thefirst istomakefast-foodrestaurantsofferhealthierfoodsinsmalleramounts.ThesuitalsoasksthatfastfoodshavewarninglabelssimilartolabelsoncigarettesMr.Hirschsaysthattheselabelsarenecessarybecausetheeffectsoffastf
35、oodsaresimilartotheeffectsofcigarettes,alcohol,andillegaldrugssuchasheroin. TwoothersmaysoonjoinBarberssuit.OneisFrancesWinn,a57-year-oldretirednurse.Ms.Winnsaysthatshehaseatenatfast-foodrestaurantsatleasttwiceaweeksince1975.Shesaysthatthishabithascausedseveralhealthproblems,includinghighbloodpressu
36、re.IsrealBradley,59,saideatingapoundofFrenchfrieseveryweekgavehimhighbloodpressureanddiabetes. Officalsofthefast-foodindustryattackedthelegalaction,NationalRestaurantAssociationrepresentativeKatharineKimcalleditridiculous.KFCspokeswomanAmySherwoodclaimedKFCoffersseveralkindoffoodsforpeoplewhowanttoe
37、athealthier.LegalexpertWalterOlsonagreedthatthesuithadlittlechanceofsuccess.Hesaidthatpeoplewerefreetomakedifferentchoices. Whetherornotthesuitissuccessful,thereisnodoubtthatAmericanshaveaweightproblem.MedicalexpertssaythatobesitywillsoonbeAmericasnumberonekilled.Theyhaveencouragedfast-foodcompanies
38、toofferhealthierfoods.(分数:5.00)(1).Whatdoestheword“suing”inthefirstsentencemean? (分数:1.00)A.Attacking.B.Mentioning.C.Complaining aboutD.Takingalegalactionagainst.(2).CaesarBarbersproblemisthat _ .(分数:1.00)A.hedoesnothaveafamilyB.hesuffersdiseasescausedbyoverweightC.hehasnotimeforcookingD.helivesnear
39、fastfoodrestaurants(3).Bysuingthefourbigfastfoodcompanies,CaesarBarberwantsto _ .(分数:1.00)A.get them punishedB.eat ther at a lower priceC.warn the public of the harm of eating fast foodsD.replace them with better restaurants(4).TheothertwowhomaysoonjoinBarberssuit _ (分数:1.00)A.suffer similar disease
40、s to hisB.ea as much fast food as he doesC.have a linger history of eating fast foodD.visits the fast food restaurants more often than he does(5).Fastfoodrestaurantsare_ .(分数:1.00)A.indifferent to this caseB.very worried about this caseC.quite concerned about this caseD.quite optimistic about this c
41、ase三、PartIIIVocabularyand(总题数:40,分数:40.00)16.Assoonasyoutakeoffanyclothing,_ itneatlyandplaceitonthechair. (分数:1.00)A.washB.changeC.throwD.fold17.Ittakesonlyhalfanhourtogotothemuseumbyashort_ acrossthepark.(分数:1.00)A.reachB.cutC.sharpD.flash18.Thetroubleishereallylikesdoingitbuthes _ toadmitit.(分数:1
42、.00)A.shamefulB.shamedC.ashamedD.shaming19.Someeconomistsattributemuchoftherisingwageinequlityinthiscountry _ the shiftinfavorofthemostskilledworkers. (分数:1.00)A.inB.onC.byD.to20.Thefatherwenttothedoorin _toaknockfromoutside. (分数:1.00)A.answerB.difficultyC.regardD.case21.Whenhereallydoessomethingwro
43、ng,heiswillingto _ .(分数:1.00)A.applyB.aplolgizeC.relieveD.relate22.Hergreatdreamofbecomingawriterhasfinallybecome_(分数:1.00)A.practiceB.eventC.dutyD.reality23.DuringtheafternoonMarillakeptthechildbusywith _ tasksandwatchedover herwithakeeneyewhenshedidthem.(分数:1.00)A.variousB.curiousC.anxiousD.obviou
44、s24.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistostartaconversationwithsomeoneand _ Whatyourcommoninterestsareandgofromthere.(分数:1.00)A.leadtoB.laydownC.keeponD.findout25.Shesaiditwasimportantto _ thingscorrectlyandinabusinesslikemanner. (分数:1.00)A.handleB.employC.rememberD.reject26.Peterwas _ thatthereshouldbenomisu
45、nderstandingonthatpoint.(分数:1.00)A.devotedB.excitedC.determinedD.frightened27.Iwantedtopayforthecoffee,butIfoundthatallIhadwasacoupleof_ coins.(分数:1.00)A.worthlessB.pricelessC.invaluableD.inexpensive28.Ifyouarehappyandenjoyinglife,youareautomatically _ ,andpeoplearound wanttobewithyou.(分数:1.00)A.cre
46、ativeB.attractiveC.humorousD.honest29.Hesthesortofpersonwho _youatparties.(分数:1.00)A.boringB.bearingC.boresD.bears30.Hewas _ enoughtoseethatJakewasthebestcandidateforthejob.(分数:1.00)A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.sensationalD.sensual31.Imtryingtobemore _ whenIgoshopping,andonlybuyingwhatIreallyneed.(分数:1.00
47、)A.economyB.economicC.economicalD.economics32.Thecompanyisnt_ doingsuchbigbusiness.(分数:1.00)A.abletoB.capable toC.ableofD.capable of33.Manythousandshavebenefited_ thenewmedicalsystem.(分数:1.00)A.onB.inC.toD.from34.Mostpeoplemakesuchmistakes _ intheirwholelife.(分数:1.00)A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD
48、.sometimes35.Theuniversity _ pressuretocloseitsartdepartment.(分数:1.00)A.decidedB.madeC.resistedD.adoped36.IfPeterhadgivenuphhispart-timejob,he _ thefinalexam.(分数:1.00)A.mightpassB.might have passedC.haspassedD.had passed37.All _ istogivehimawarning.(分数:1.00)A.whatisneededB.is neededC.that is neededD.theneededthing38.Mr.Phillipscaughtupwitht