1、大学六级-1480 及答案解析(总分:712.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.00)1.补考是大学教育的一部分2我对补考的看法3如何发挥补考的作用My View on Remedial Examinations(分数:106.00)_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)三、How Earthquakes Work(总题数:10,分数:70.00)2.Nowadays, scientists still have not made huge progress on the research of earthqu
2、ake because they have not fully understood what cause earthquakes.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_3.Nuclear power can be utilized as an electrical power, but it may become a source of earthquakes.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_4.Thousands of earthquakes take place every day, but most of them are very gentle.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_5.Grou
3、nd sea is formed when two plates are sliding toward each other and are tightly pushing together.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_6.Scientists find that on our planet earthquakes are much more frequent where the plates 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_7.If the pressure on the fault is higher than the force of friction between diffe
4、rent blocks or rock, the blocks of rock will 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_8.In earthquake, long wave is the main source of damage because it causes the shake of 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_9.When an earthquake with level 7 in Richter scale rating is reported it means that its amplitude is 1 times stronger than a level 6
5、 earthquake.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_10.After a thorough investigation of what happens during the earthquake, scientists use 1 to rate the actual damage.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_11.In order to minimize the damages resulted from earthquakes in the future, further progress should be made in the field of 1.(分数:7.00)填空项
6、1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、Section A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数:1,分数:56.00)A.The man had better stop taking the cough medicine.B.The man will take another medicine instead of this.C.The man should have patience to cure his cough.D.The man should take the medicine for a lon
7、g time.A.She cannot finish her work.B.She will date her friend on the evening of 28th April.C.She wants to avoid the crowd in the Huangshan resort.D.She will have an important visitor.A.They are boiling a cup of water.B.They are stirring a cup of mud.C.They are cooking sweet and sour rice.D.They are
8、 writing down the recipe.A.She has half finished filling out the form.B.She doesnt remember to fill out the form.C.She is glad that the man might help her.D.She feels frustrated about filling out the form.A.He went mountain climbing last year.B.He hasnt traveled around the world yet.C.Hes always wan
9、ted to climb that mountain.D.He definitely does not want to go.A.They had better finish the project as soon as possible.B.They had better try their luck to finish the project,C.They are so lucky to have the project being put off.D.They had better have a risk to extend the project.A.The woman is exam
10、ining some old houses.B.The woman is going to rent the house.C.The woman is discussing the house condition with her colleagues.D.The woman is telling the man to change the wiring.A.She thinks her pay for the job is too tow.B.She believes she should be promoted as a manager.C.She thinks her job canno
11、t make full use of her abilities.D.She thinks what her learned is useless.七、Questions 19 to 21 a(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.To get materials for a class she missed.B.To discuss an assignment she is working on.C.To ask a question about a video her class recently watched.D.To inform the professor of changes in
12、her schedule.A.He remembers that he does not have the video in his office.B.He realizes that the woman does not have a VCR.C.He is worried that he will not have the video back in time for his class.D.He realizes that he will not need the video from Friday to next week.A.To return the video to the pr
13、ofessor.B.To get the video from the professor.C.To hand in an assignment to the professor.D.To discuss handouts with the professor.八、Questions 22 to 25 a(总题数:1,分数:28.00)A.How historical events affected an art movement.B.How artists can influence economic conditions.C.Why a certain art movement faile
14、d to become popular.D.How valuable paintings were lost during wartime.A.Many artists lost faith in the value of art.B.Many artists moved away from large cities.C.Many artists were forced to take jobs in other fields.D.Many artists in the United States moved to other countries.A.People working in a l
15、arge factory.B.People walking on crowded city streets.C.An everyday activity in a small town.D.A well-known historical event.A.The populations of small towns increased rapidly.B.Art critics in cities began to take notice of regionalism.C.Some regionalist painters began a new art movement.D.Society b
16、ecame more internationally focused.九、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.Development of industry.B.Healthy life.C.The future of children.D.Clean air.A.Because man has a strong desire for a modern way of life.B.Because people pay no attention to it.C.Because people from the country
17、side rush into the cities.D.Because people are not aware of the benefits of modern society.A.Man knows where the society is going.B.People dont welcome the rapid development of our modern society.C.The speaker is worried about the future of our modern society.D.Man can do nothing about the problem o
18、f pollution.十一、Passage Two(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.Railway workers.B.A robot.C.A computer.D.A machine.A.The workers on the underground platforms were replaced by machines.B.It became the first completely automatic railway in the world.C.A completely automatic line was added to its network.D.Computers began
19、 controlling the trains on the line.A.To drive the train after it is started automatically.B.To start the train and drive it when necessary.C.To take care of the passengers in the train.D.To send commanding signals to the command spot.十二、Passage Three(总题数:1,分数:28.00)A.The engine of their boat stoppe
20、d working.B.The were attacked by thunderstorm.C.They ran out of oil.D.They ran out of food.A.Waved their hands.B.Shout and cried.C.Waved their shirts.D.Made a fire.A.To search for the missing people.B.To investigate a fire on one of the islands.C.To look for the missing woman.D.To rescue the British
21、 soldiers.A.The residents.B.The passers.C.The soldiers.D.The police.十三、Section C(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十四、A new World Bank rep(总题数:1,分数:77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十六、Section A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十七、Researchers announce(总题
22、数:5,分数:90.00)12.The invisibility cloak can make something invisible by wrapping 1.(分数:18.00)填空项 1:_13.There is always a “shadow“ behind the uncloaked object because 1.(分数:18.00)填空项 1:_14.What does it mean by “researchers painstakingly tuned the design. “? (Lines 34 Para. 5)(分数:18.00)填空项 1:_15.To mak
23、e metamaterials work for all lights in the visible spectrum is rather difficult because of the limitation of 1.(分数:18.00)填空项 1:_16.What does David R. Smith want to convey when he says “. except when theyre magic“ in the last paragraph?(分数:18.00)填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数:5,
24、分数:44.50)17.What possibly resulted in the evolution from leafless tree to flat leaves?(分数:8.90)A.The decrease CO2 in levels.B.The increase of forests.C.The drop of temperatures.D.The change of climates like today.18.Why was it possible for these ancient trees let more light through than modern ones?
25、(分数:8.90)A.Because they were closely spaced, only 3 to 16 feet apart.B.Because they were smaller plants and shrubs.C.Because their branches did not fan out as far as to form a shape like umbrella.D.Because they had very small leaves like that of fern and dropped easily.19.What can people know from t
26、he crown of an ancient tree found in New York?(分数:8.90)A.It helps people know that ancient trees have no trunk.B.It provides us new information about the appearance of the earliest forest.C.It provides evidence for the existence of trees 397 million years ago.D.It provides evidence for the bloom of
27、trees 397 million years ago.20.According to the fossil reconstruction, what main parts did a tree comprise?(分数:8.90)A.It comprised a trunk, vertical ridges and palms.B.It comprised leaves, ferns and palms.C.It comprised stumps, branches and palms.D.It comprised a base, a trunk and a crown.21.Whats t
28、his passage mainly about?(分数:8.90)A.The internal structure shows how ancient trees grew.B.The CO2 lever exerts impact on the leaves of ancient tress.C.Analysis of ancient fossils paint picture of the Earths earliest trees.D.The ancient trees have no leaves and few branches.二十、Passage Two(总题数:5,分数:44
29、.50)22.Who will probably most welcome the three products?(分数:8.90)A.People whose house has no space for wireless system.B.People whose house cannot receive images, sounds or messages.C.People who have no extra money to afford wireless system.D.People who prefer to do things in a simpler way.23.The p
30、hrase “catch on“(Line 1,Para.3) most probably means _.(分数:8.90)A.interfereB.prevailC.perceiveD.continue24.It can be inferred from the passage that the new products of Panasonic, Netgear, Marantz _.(分数:8.90)A.can directly move data by home electrical wiringB.are adapters or a similar system to transf
31、er dataC.provide the present Wi-Fi criteria for wireless networkingD.were produced for home electrical lines last month25.The promising idea mentioned in the first paragraph _.(分数:8.90)A.has mature technology to support itB.has a stable early applicationthe Xl0 systemC.is to transmit data by power l
32、ines within the houseD.fostered products which affected wireless network26.According to the passage, wireless network has an advantage over the three products mentioned in _.(分数:8.90)A.simplicityB.speedC.safelyD.price二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二十二、Every American Presi(总题数:10,分数:70.00)27.(分
33、数:7.00)填空项 1:_28.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_29.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_30.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_31.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_32.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_33.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_34.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_35.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_36.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数:5,分数:35.00)37.Men have cut down a large number of trees, 1(结果却发现他们失去了最好的朋友).(分数:7.00)填空项 1
34、:_38.The mastery of English interactive skills 1(是在激烈竞争中取得成功的关键之一).(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_39.I strongly believe that 1(正是为了人民的缘故,中国应该很强大).(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_40. 1(受到有关绝好机会和人们白手起家的报道的吸引), immigrants from many countries flocked to the United States.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_41.In the developed countries 1 (技术使获得充足的粮食供给成为
35、可能).(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_大学六级-1480 答案解析(总分:712.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.00)1.补考是大学教育的一部分2我对补考的看法3如何发挥补考的作用My View on Remedial Examinations(分数:106.00)_正确答案:(范文My View on Remedial ExaminationsIt is known that remedial examination has been part of university education for many yearsAnd ther
36、e are many arguments about the advantages and disadvantages of remedial examination,but with a careful observation,we can find it necessary to have remedial examinationOn the one hand,by preparing for and taking part in remedial examinations, students can make up for the lost timeIf they can learn f
37、rom this lesson,it will certainly benefit their future lifeOn the other hand,remedial examination can provide an additional opportunity to some college students who didnt work hard,thus they could assess themselves by a clear objective standardTo make remedial examinations work,we have to make sure
38、of several points belowFor one thing,we should make all the examinations as fair as possibleSome students cheat in the examinations for the sake of high scores,and others beg the teacher for a satisfactory grade,and such students should be severely punishedFor another,teachers should bear a standard
39、 in mind,and we should not decide the number of students failing the test before the examination)解析:写作点拨由题目可知这是一篇分析型作文,需要运用“描述现象解释原因提出解决办法”的模式。本文按照要求可分成三部分,第一段简单介绍补考已经成为大学教育的一部分;第二段分析补考在大学教育中的作用;第三段指出如何使补考充分发挥作用。在每段的论述中请注意句式的变化,如定语从句,宾语从句等;衔接自然流畅,注意连接词的使用如 however,therefore 等。二、Part Reading Compr(总题
40、数:0,分数:0.00)三、How Earthquakes Work(总题数:10,分数:70.00)2.Nowadays, scientists still have not made huge progress on the research of earthquake because they have not fully understood what cause earthquakes.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:定位 由题干中的 nowadays 定位到首段第 5 句 Even today.,再由 made.progress 定位到首段倒数第 2 句,
41、There has been enormous progress in the past century.精解 题干中的 have not made huge progress 与文中 There has been enormous progress 语义相反,尽管第 5 句中 there is still a certain amount of mystery 与 they have not fully understood 属同义转述,但文中该句强调的是科学家已经对地震有了很清楚的了解。注意 but 转折处易设题。3.Nuclear power can be utilized as an
42、electrical power, but it may become a source of earthquakes.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:定位 由题干中的 a source of earthquakes 定位到第一个小标题下首段末句,All kinds of things can cause earthquakes,同时由 nuclear power 定位到该句列举的 an underground nuclear test。精解 题于中的 a source of earthquakes 与文中 things can cause earthquakes 属同
43、义转述,由该段末句中列举的导致地震的原因中可以发现 underground nuclear test 是其中之一,故题干所述是正确的。4.Thousands of earthquakes take place every day, but most of them are very gentle.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:定位 根据题意和题干中的 every day 定位到第一个小标题下末段后两句 Thats about 8000 a day,or one every 11 seconds! The vast majority of these 3 million
44、 quakes are extremely weak精解 题干中的 Thousands of 和原文中的 8000 语义相近;题干中的 very gentle 和原文中的extremely weak 属同义转述,故题干与原文表述一致。5.Ground sea is formed when two plates are sliding toward each other and are tightly pushing together.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:NG)解析:定位 由题干中的 two plates,sliding toward 和 tightly pushing
45、 together 定位到第二个小标题下首段第 3 句 At the boundaries between these huge plates.three different things can happen.精解 文中描述了板块移动的三种方式以及所产生的后果,如造山运动,但是并没有提及是产生 Ground sea“海啸”的原因,因此应判断本题为 NG。6.Scientists find that on our planet earthquakes are much more frequent where the plates 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:meet)解析
46、:定位 由题干中的 much more frequent 定位到第二个小标题下末段末句 Earthquakes are much more common.;再由 where the plates 定位到本段首句 Where these plates meet.精解 此处需填入动词性成分。题于中的 earthquakes are much more frequent 与原文中的earthquakes are much more common 属同义转述;原文末句指出 along fault lines“沿着断层线”是地震的多发区域,而首句指出断层就是 plates meet“板块相遇”的地方,故答案为 meet。7.If the pressure on the fault is higher than the force of friction between different blocks or rock, the blocks of rock will 1.(分数:7.00)填空项