大学三级(A)-46及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(A)-46 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)Directions: This section, is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After eachdialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions

2、will be spoken only once. When youhear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C), D) given inyour test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.(分数:5.00)(1). A. It s noisy outside. B.

3、It s cold outside. C. The windows need mending. D. The windows need some care.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2). A. Go to the concert. B. Study history. C. Write something. D. Not mentioned.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3). A. They were not happy. B. They are happier. C. They used to be happier. D. Jane is not as happy as h

4、er husband.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4). A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes. D. 25 minutes.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5). A. Teacher below, the river flows lazily along, its high banks thick with jungle growth. You walk along the narrow path in the late morning sun, the jungle and your fellow hikers glisteni

5、ng in the hot dampness of the rain forest. Every several yards, your guide turns and explains the animals and plants surrounding you, or maybe a historical tidbit about the ancient trail you follow.Occasionally a raised hand abruptly motions the group to silence, a half-dozen pairs of eyes follow th

6、e guides stare; pee-ring into the dense bush, a sighting of an endemic jungle bird, a rare privilege to see and hear. You clamber along the trail, taking it all in.As you walk along, you think about all the different angles you can use to write and publish several different articles from this one jo

7、urney into the rain forest. You look forward to sharing the heat, dampness, and buzzing life of this thick jungle forest.You smile to yourself as you make your way through the brush.(分数:10.00)(1).The meaning of the word “breath“ in “ the moist breath of the surrounding rain forest“ is_。(分数:2.00)填空项

8、1:_(2).What is mainly narrated in the first paragraph? They are the _ and _ through the rainforest, the moist breath of the surrounding rain forest.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(3).In the last Paragraph, why do you smile? The reason is that you succeed _ through the brush.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(4).From which angles yo

9、u could write according to the author? They are the heat, dampness, or buzzing life of this_.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(5).Why do a half- dozen pairs of eyes follow the guides stare? It is because of an_.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_十四、BPart Translat(总题数:5,分数:20.00)21.Really good cooks are few and far between. A. 真正好的厨师不多

10、,他们之间的关系疏远。 B. 真正好的厨师不多,他们的住房相隔很远。 C. 真正好的厨师之间的竞争是激烈的。 D. 真正好的厨师不多。(分数:4.00)A.B.C.D.22.He will come to call you the moment he finishes his work. A. 他将去拜访你,只要他结束他的工作。 B. 他一做完他的工作就会去拜访你的。 C. 他一做完他的工作就会给你打电话来的。 D. 他一做完他的工作就会来看望你的。(分数:4.00)A.B.C.D.23.We do not necessarily grow wiser as we grow older. A.

11、 当我们长大后,没必要变得更聪明了。 B. 随着我们年龄的增长,我们未必会变得更聪明。 C. 随着我们年龄的增长,我们不是必然会变得更聪明。 D. 当我们长大后,未必就会变得更加聪明。(分数:4.00)A.B.C.D.24.When the above goods are available for export, please let us know by cable. A. 当上述货物生产出口的话,请发传真给我们。 B. 如果以上商品有货可供出口的话,请用电报通知我们。 C. 如果以上商品可供出口的话,请发传真告诉我们。 D. 当上述货物有货提供出口的话,请发电报通知我们。(分数:4.00

12、)A.B.C.D.25.The day after tomorrow we ll have a day long discussion at the conference room in this hotel. Lunch will be served in the cafeteria. We ll exchange our respective evaluations, feasibility reports and some preliminary plans. If there s something we can agree upon, we can compile memos for

13、 farther discussion.(分数:4.00)_十五、BPart Writing(总题数:1,分数:15.00)26.个人情况 王红,女,1978 年 12月 5日出生,身体健康,已婚无子女;现住武昌友谊大道 28号,邮政编码 430083电话 86475556求职目标 谋求一个能够充分发挥本人计算机经验的职位,并可根据表现而获晋升的机会学习经历 19901996第一中学19961999中南职业技术学院工作经历 19992001南方电子公司计算机部经理助理20012003武汉风华计算机公司计算机程序员专长 英语Words for reference:1. 个人基本情况应包括:nam

14、e, date of birth, sex, health, family status, address, home number, 或/和 e- mail 等。2. 发挥本人的专业 display my specialty in3. 晋升机会 advancement opportunity下面是建立的五大部分标题。填写其他内容时,请注意基本格式RESUMEPersonal Data :Job Objective :Education :Work Experience :Specialties :(分数:15.00)_大学三级(A)-46 答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)

15、一、BPart Listenin(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)Directions: This section, is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After eachdialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When youhear

16、 a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C), D) given inyour test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.(分数:5.00)(1). A. It s noisy outside. B. It s cold outside. C. The windows need

17、 mending. D. The windows need some care.(分数:1.00)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 M:Do you mind if I open the window? W:We need to keep it quiet in here Q:Which of the following is true? 此题为逻辑推理题,根据 Speaker 2的谈话内容:我们需要这里保持安静。言外之意,窗户外面太吵了,不希望打开它。故而选 A。(2). A. Go to the concert. B. Study history. C. Write something. D.

18、 Not mentioned.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 W:Did you go to the concert last night? It was excellent M:I wish l had goneBut I had to write the paper for history Q:What did the man do last night? 根据Speaker 2的谈话内容,他先用了虚拟语句表示没去音乐会的遗憾,然后告诉 Speaker 1他呆在家写历史论文,因而答案应为 C。(3). A. They were not happy. B. They are

19、happier. C. They used to be happier. D. Jane is not as happy as her husband.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 M:Jane and her husband are quarrelling a lot recently W:YeahIt seems they are not as happy as they once were Q:Whats true about Jane and her husband? Speaker 1说到 Jane和她的丈夫现在经常吵架,Speaker 2 进一步证实 Speake

20、r 1的说法:他们好像没有以前在一起那么开心了。四个选项只有 C符合题意。(4). A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes. D. 25 minutes.(分数:1.00)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 W:Its 8:40 now,when does tile radio give the weather forecast? M:Fifteen minutes to nine and ten offers each hour Q:For how long will the woman want to hear the next weather fo

21、recast? 此题为数字运算题,根据 Speaker 1的谈话内容,现在时问为 8:40,而根据Speaker 2给的信息,九点差一刻时,电台会播放天气预报,因而时间推算 Speaker1还需等 5分钟才能听见天气预报。(5). A. Teacher & student. B. Editor & reader. C. Librarian & student. D. Shop- assistant & customer.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 M:I think I can check out as many books as possible with the stu

22、dent card W:But not the reference books Q:Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers? 根据 Speaker 1,我们知道他在借书,原文中的“check out”,“student card”反映出他是个学生,正在借书。由此可推断此对话是学生与图书管理员之间的对话。三、BSection B/B(总题数:2,分数:5.00)Directions : This section is to test your ability to understand short conversation

23、s. There are 2 recorded conversations in it.After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spo-ken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C), D) given in your test paper.

24、 Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet with a single line through the center.(分数:3.00)(1). A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a hospital. D. In a snack -bar.(分数:1.00)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 6-8 W:Can I have breakfast in my room? M:Certainly,madamBreakfast is served in your ro

25、om from 7 Oclock until 10Heres the menu W:Id like to have Chinese breakfast M:Yes,madamAnd at what time would you like it? W:About half past eightI think M:Very good,madamAnd what kind of fruit juice would you like? W:Id like orangeplease M:Orange juiceAnd would you prefer tea or coffee? W:Coffeeple

26、ase M:Thank you very muchGood night 6Where does this conversation most probably take place? 根据原文第一句话:我可以在房间里用早餐吗?原文到最后我们知道,此段对话发生在晚上,预订早餐的服务只可发生在旅馆。由此可见答案应为 B。(2). A. She wants to have lunch in the hotel. B. She wants to order some foods for lunch. C. She wants to have breakfast in her room. D. She

27、wants to eat something immediately.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. D.解析:解析 What does the woman want? 从整篇对话来看,四个选项只有 C项符合题意。(3). A. 7:00 B. 10:00 C. 8:00 D. 8:30(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:解析 At what time does the woman want her food served? 原文明确提到:half past eight。故 D为正确答案。(分数:2.00)(1). A. Teacher & student. B. Employer &

28、employee. C. Friends. D. Husband & wife.(分数:1.00)A.B. C.D.解析:解析 9-10 W:Could I speak to you for a few minutes,MrSherwin? M:Im very busy at the momentCant it wait until tomorrow? W:Uhwell,its rather urgentAnd it wont take long M:Oh,all rightWhats it? W:Its a personal matterUh,you see,my husband is il

29、l and has gone into hospital M:Sorry to hear thatBut why do you want to talk to me about it? W:Because Id like to stay at home for a few days M:But why?I think youll be going to hospital to look after your husband W:Just a few daysI need to look after both my husband and my little daughter M:Well,yo

30、ud better stay at home on Friday,as well W:Thats very kind of yon 9Whats the possible relationship between the two per-sons? 从全文来看,Speaker 1 是想向 Speaker 2请假回家照顾自己的丈夫和女儿。因而他们之间只可能是 employee&employer的关系。答案应为 B。(2). A. To ask for a few days off. B. To talk about her husband. C. To talk about her daught

31、er. D. To send her husband to hospital.(分数:1.00)A. B.C.D.解析:解析 Why does the woman want to see MrSherwin? 此题属因果推断题,从全文推断出选项A为正确答案。她想见 MrSherwin 是想向老板请假。四、BSection C/B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)Direction : This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After t

32、hat youwill hear five questions. Both the passage and questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, youshould complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase ( in no more than 3 words). The questions andincomplete answers are printed on your test paper. You should write your an

33、swer on the Answer Sheet correspond-ingly. Now the passage will begin.(分数:5.00)(1).Who informed the police that he saw two men with heavy bags? _.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:A motorist)解析:解析 11-15 A motorist saw two men walking along lonely country roadThey were carrying heavy bags,so he at once informed

34、 the policeThat morning the police had broadcast a message on the radio asking for information which might leadto the arrest of two thieves who had stopped a train and stolen mailbags containing a lot of moneyThe police soon arrived on the sceneThey questioned both men but neither of them could spea

35、k EnglishThe men tried hard to resistarrest and kept shouting loudly at the police all the way tothe stationWhen they arrived there,both men refused tosay anything and simply pointed at their bagsThe policeopened them at once and then realized that they had made aterrible mistakeThe men were French

36、onionsellers andtheir bags were full of onions!Apologizing for their mistake,the police set the men free immediately 11Who informed the police that he saw two men withheavy bags?(2).Whom did the police want to catch? _.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Two thieves)解析:解析 Whom did the police want to catch?(3).Wh

37、ich one of the two men could speak English? _.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:None ofthem)解析:解析 Which one of the two men could speak English?(4).Which country do the men come from? _.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:French)解析:解析 Which country are the men come from?(5).What were the two men s bags full of? _.(分数:1.00)填

38、空项 1:_ (正确答案:Onions)解析:解析 What were the two mens bags full of?五、BPart Structur(总题数:0,分数:0.00)六、BSection A/B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)1.His parents died when he was young so he was _ by his aunt. A. bred B. fed up C. grown up D. brought up(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D. 解析:本句的意思是:他年轻时他父母就去世了,因此他是由他的姨妈带大的。bring up 意为“教育;养育”

39、。breed vt/vi意为“繁殖;下崽”,如:Some animals will not breed in cages有些动物在笼子里不产崽。feed up 意为“喂肥,养肥”,如:He needs feedingup他需要大量进食。grow up意为“长大;长成;成年;兴起;逐渐形成”,如:New cities grow up from desert.新的城市在沙漠中崛起。2.The poor driver was still _ when we pulled him out from under his car. A. live B. lively C. alive D. living(

40、分数:1.00)A.B.C. D.解析:本句的意思是:当我们把那个可怜的司机从他的车下拉出来的时候,他还活着。alive adj 意为“活的,活着的”,如:The fish we caught is still alive我们捕的鱼还活着。live adj 意为“活的,生动的,精力充沛的,实况转播的,点燃的”,但 live不能用作表语。lively adj 意为“活泼的;生气勃勃的”,如:A lively person is full of life and is always doing things一个生气勃勃的人,总是充满活力并且总在做事。livingadj.意为“活关的,有生命的”,如

41、:He has no livingrelatives他没有还健在的亲戚。living 也不能作表语。3.After a meal in a restaurant, you should ask the waiter for the_. A. bill B. note C. receipt D. menu(分数:1.00)A.B.C. D.解析:本句的意思是:在饭店用餐后,你应该向服务员索要发票。receipt 意为“收据;收条”,如:When you have paid for sth,a receipt is given to you当你付了某个东西的钱时,就给了你收据。bill用作名词时,

42、表示“帐单,钞票,票据,清单,议案,法案,广告”等意思。note n表示“笔记,短信,(外交)照会,注解,注释,票据”。menu 是指“菜单”。4.He climbed up into the tree and picked all the fruit _ reach. A. within B. off C. beyond D. inside(分数:1.00)A. B.C.D.解析:本句的意思是:他爬上了树,摘下了所有能摘到的果实。within prep意为“在内”,如:My houseis within walking distance of my university我家离我工作的大学很近

43、,走过支就行了。off prep意为“从离开,脱离。beyond prep表示“在(到)较远的一边,超过,那一边”。The fruit is beyond my reach那个果子我够不着。inside prep意为“在内;向内”,如:She-was standing just inside the gate她恰恰站在大门里面。5.No sooner had we reached the top of hill _ we all sat down to rest. A. when B. then C. than D. until(分数:1.00)A.B.C. D.解析:本句的意思是:我们一到山

44、顶,大家就坐下来休息。no soonerthan 是一个连接词,引导一个时间状语从句,意思是“一就”,这是一个固定搭配。需注意的是,no sooner 位于句首时,要用倒装词序。类似的从属连词还有:hardlywhen。scarcelywhen,表示从句动词的先行词是紧接着主句动词动作的发生而发生的。例如:No sooner had I reached home than the rain poured down我一到家,雷雨大作。Hardly had I reached the stataion when the train started我一到车站,火车就开了。Scarcely had s

45、he entered the room when the phone rang她一进屋电话就响了。6.I wish I _ longer this morning, but I have to get up and come to class. A. could have slept B. slept C. might have slept D. have slept(分数:1.00)A. B.C.D.解析:本句的意思是:我真希望早上能多睡一会,但我不得不起床去上课。动词 wish后面接从句,表达不可能实现或与事实相反的情况时,谓语动词要用虚拟语气,即用过去时(表示现在发生的动作)或过去完成时

46、(表示过去发生的动作)。本题后半句谓语动词 have用的是过去时 had to get up and come,所以前面要用过去完成式表示过去发生的动作。7.The orchestra _ for about ten minutes when a man in the audience suddenly began shouting. A. was playing B. had been played C. had been playing D. was played(分数:1.00)A.B.C. D.解析:本句的意思是:乐团已演奏了大约 10分钟,这时一个男观众突然高声喊起来。首先应判断出此句用主动被态,故排除 B和 D。由 for引导时间短语可知此句用完成时态,故选 c项。8.Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, _ of course, made the others jealous. A. who B. what C

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