大学三级(A)-884及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(A)-884 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:1,分数:5.00)(1).A. It is beautiful. B. It is cheap.C. The woman likes it very much. D. It is of high quality.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).A. Go to the cinema. B. Watch TV.C. Do his homework. D. Play with his friends.(分数:

2、1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).A. Boss and secretary. B. Teacher and student.C. Customer and waitress. D. Lawyer and client.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).A. He hit a tree. B. He hit a truck.C. He hit a box. D. He hurt his head.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).A. Five years ago. B. Four years ago. C. Six years ago. D. Not long ago.(分数

3、:1.00)A.B.C.D.三、Section B(总题数:2,分数:5.00)(1).A. At somewhere we dont know.B. At the store the man recommended.C. At the first right after the railroad bridge.D. At the second right after the railroad bridge.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).A. The charges are reasonable.B. Anyone can find it.C. The good repair an

4、d reasonable charges.D. No one can find it.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(1).A. To show her love to him. B. Her nephew required.C. To celebrate her nephews birthday. D. To celebrate her nephews graduation.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).A. The woman. B. Jims brother. C. Jim. D. The womans brother.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).A. A

5、chess set. B. A tennis racket.C. A book on athletics. D. A pen.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.四、Section C(总题数:1,分数:5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数:0,分数:0.00)六、Section A(总题数:10,分数:10.00)1.Professor Liu _ for 20 years by the end of next summer.A. has taught B. will he teachingC. has bee

6、n teaching D. will have taught(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.2.Never _ seen so many people cooperating in such an event.A. is the world B. has the worldC. the world is D. the world has(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.3.The leaders met to discuss the problems facing their _ countries.A. respective B. respected C. respectable D. r

7、espectful(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.4.The prisoner _ this way, for here are his footprints.A. should have escaped B. should escapeC. must have escaped D. must escape(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.5.It is important that she _ in an appropriate position.A. placed B. be placing C. places D. be placed(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.6.Those n

8、aughty boys were caught _ in the river again.A. to fish B. fished C. fishing D. having fished(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.7.She has made it clear _ she will not take part in parties of any kind recently.A. if B. that C. although D. while(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.8.I will have finished in the bathroom _ a few minutes.A.

9、after B. with C. in D. on(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.9.She found the job very tough. _ she stayed at the company and was finally promoted.A. And B. Although C. However D. Until(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.10.This is the only part of the country _ this type of pottery can be found.A. that B. which C. where D. what(分数:1.00)

10、A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)11.If their marketing team (success) _, they will increase their profits by 20 percent.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_12.The idea that the countryside is (peace) _ is not always true.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_13.People who (residence) _ inside the city make up 60 percent of the population

11、.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_14.(Give) _ better attention in the cold weather, those animals could have avoided death.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_15.The BBC sent a (report) _ to cover the event for their late-night news program.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_16.The climate is gradually becoming (dry) _ and warmer.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_17.The C

12、uries are best known for their (discover) _ of radium.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_18.If your call is not answered within two minutes, you (advise) _ to hang up and dial again.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_19.I dont think it worthwhile (spend) _ tens of thousands of dollars on the furniture.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_20.Companies need t

13、o take (action) _ steps to increase exports.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)九、Task 1(总题数:1,分数:5.00)Dietetics (营养学) is the application of the science of nutrition (营养) to the selection and preparation of foods, in health and disease. A dietitian is specially trained to give practic

14、al advice to individuals about their diets. He/she will have received training in a hospital and/or community setting as part of his/her course. Many dietitians are employed in the NHS (National Health Service). They work with both healthy and sick people, as well as their families. With patients wh

15、o need special diets, dietitians use their scientific knowledge to provide practical information that is appropriate to the patients medical history and lifestyle.These days a large number of dietitians spend some or all of their time working in the community rather than in a hospital. Many of these

16、 have full conditions to apply for registration in public health nutrition as well as being registered dietitians (RD). In the community, the dietitians work is more about health education, although many also run clinics (诊所) for people who need specialists suggestions about the right diet. Dietitia

17、ns also work in research, the food industry, government, the media and education. Information about part-time dietitians is available from the Freelance Dietitians Group of the British Dietetic Association.It is necessary to have a degree (BSc or MSc) in nutrition and dietetics to work as a dietitia

18、n. The British Dietetic Association has information about qualifying as a dietitian. There exist undergraduate and postgraduate degrees for a qualified dietitian who has finished required courses.(分数:5.00)(1).According to the passage, which of the following does dietetics NOT refer to?A. It uses the

19、 science of nutrition to construct diets in health and disease.B. It uses the science of nutrition to select foods.C. It uses the science of nutrition to create diets only for patients.D. It uses the science of nutrition to prepare foods.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).According to the passage, the Freelance D

20、ietitians Group of the British Dietetic Association refers to the group which includes _.A. all the dietitians B. all the registered dietitiansC. only full-time dietitians D. only part-time dietitians(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Dietitians work in h

21、ospitals for a longer time than in the community.B. British dietitians have wide choices for their work.C. The dietitians in the community care more about the health research than health education.D. The dietitians just work together with the healthy people.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).According to the pass

22、age, who can be a dietitian?A. Those who have worked with sick people.B. Those who like to help other people.C. Those with a degree of BSc in nutrition and dietetics.D. Those with enthusiasm for nutrition and dietetics.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).This passage is mainly about _.A. dietetics B. health educat

23、ionC. British Dietetic Association D. dietitians(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.十、Task 2(总题数:1,分数:5.00)Self-esteem is a private, individual matter. It goes up and down from day to day, or even from hour to hour. Thus, strengthening self-esteem is no easy task. But managers can help improve employees self-esteem in

24、 the following ways.Firstly, they must create a work environment that invites people to feel good about themselves and the work they do. They must not damage or lower the self-esteem of others. Managers should avoid something said or done to someone that wears away their feelings of self worth and s

25、atisfaction in performance. For example, it is unacceptable to greet a lazy employee with comments like “Late again! You win the prize for being the least reliable person here.“Secondly, they must develop ways of communicating real respect and concern to the employees by actively helping them improv

26、e their self-image and to feel better about themselves and their performance. For example, comments like, “I knew you could do an exceptional job on that new assignmentand you proved me right!“ If sincere, it will make an employees day.Lastly, give specific rather than general praise. Managers cant

27、just go around saying to employees, “I really appreciate your work“ or “Thanks“ your employees will think youre running for political office! Instead, be specific about what was done and the positive consequences of the action. For example, “That report you did for me on Thursday was just what I nee

28、ded for my marketing meeting.“ And be sure to give the feedback to the person as soon after the event as possible.(分数:5.00)(1).We can learn from the first paragraph that self-esteem is _.A. kept as it is for a long time B. not fixedC. easy to improve D. the most important(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Accordi

29、ng to the passage, creating the work environment should consider _.A. the role of high efficiency at workB. employees self-value for their workC. employers satisfaction about their workD. the importance of the prize for the company(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).The comments given to employees should _ in orde

30、r to strengthen their self-respect.A. be frequent B. show respect and concernC. be much in amount D. be negative sometimes(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).Managers should give praise to employees _.A. in a general way B. for a special purposeC. in detail and in time D. on a special occasion(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).

31、Which is the best title for this passage?A. Importance of Self-esteem. B. The Role of Managers.C. The Praises for Employees. D. Improvement of Self-esteem.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.十一、Task 3(总题数:1,分数:5.00)(Ehime-ken) Ehime University in Matsuyama is seeking English instructors for posts of one-year duration

32、at the English Education Center beginning April 2005.Qualifications:Bachelors degree, native English proficiency, and teaching experience required; TEFL certification preferred; daily conversational ability in Japanese preferred.Duties:Full-time work teaching communicative English to first and secon

33、d year students. Twelve 90-minute classes taught each semester. Attendance at occasional meetings for instructors.Salary:Annual salary currently amounts to approximately 3.7 million yen (less tax), based on the universitys part-time hourly pay scale. Monthly payments vary depending on the number of

34、hours worked each month.Application Deadline:December 17, 2004.Application Deadline:Resume, copy of diploma(s) from universities/graduate schools; recommendation, and passport-size photo to:English Education Center, Ehime University,Matsuyama, Ehime,Japan 790-8577.Phone Fax: 089-927-8340e-mail: offi

35、ceeec.ehime-u.ac.jpEmployment AdvertisementPosition: seeking applicants for (46) Duties: 1) teaching (47) to first and second year students2) attendance at (48) for instructorsSalary: annual salary is based on the universitys (49) hourly pay scaleApplication Materials: resume, copy of diploma(s), (5

36、0) and recommendation(分数:5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数:1,分数:5.00)ATrusteeship Council BUniversal Postal UnionCGeneral Assembly DUN Economic and Social CouncilEInternational Court of Justice FInternational Maritime Consultative OrganizationGSecretary-General HInternational Cha

37、mber of CommerceIInternational Monetary Fund JOffice of General ServicesKUN Peace-keeping Forces LUnited Nations Development ProgramMOffice of Public Information NHuman Rights DeclarationOMideast Roadmap PTerrorism and Disarmament(分数:5.00)(1)._联合国大会 _国际法院(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(2)._托管理事会 _联合国开发计划处(分数:1.00)

38、填空项 1:_(3)._国际货币基金组织 _联合国维和部队(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(4)._联合国经济及社会理事会 _恐怖主义与裁军(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(5)._国际商会 _公共资料处(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数:1,分数:10.00)These four introductory training courses will generally last two or three hours each and will be timetabled over the first two weeks of your employment. For

39、all of the courses, you should go to the Training Center, except for the Health and Safety Course which is held in Room 301.The first course will begin with a tour of the building. You will be shown key places such as the post room, the first aid room and the Chief Executives office.Everyone must at

40、tend the second course, on health and safety. This will include what to do in case of fire. Any employees who would like to follow a course on emergency first aid should tell their instructor after this talk.The third course covers company goals, plus information on the structure of company and the

41、senior management team.The final course looks at hours of work, salaries and sick leave. However, we will not be able to discuss individual contracts and job descriptions. If you have any doubts about what your job includes, please speak to your department head.(分数:10.00)(1).How long will these four

42、 introductory training courses each last?They will generally last _ hours each.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(2).Where should you go in order to attend HS Course?To _.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(3).What does the Health and Safety Course include?It will include what to do in _.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(4).What additional information

43、is included in the third course?It covers information on the _ and the senior management team.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(5).Whom should they ask if they have doubts about their job?Their _.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数:5,分数:20.00)21.There is little doubt that training has become such an accepted par

44、t of business that it has received tremendous attention from the management.A培训已经成为商业中公认的一部分,因此也得到了管理层的极大重视,这一点无可置疑。B尽管人们对于“培训已成为商业中公认的一部分”这一说法还有小小质疑,培训还是受到了经理们的很多关注。C毫无疑问,培训已经成为商业中公认的一部分,因此管理层也开始对其较为关注。D毫无疑问,培训是商业中公认的一部分,所以受到了管理层的极大关注。(分数:4.00)A.B.C.D.22.Failure to be punctual in keeping ones appoi

45、ntments is a sign of disrespect towards others.A在接受任命时有辱使命是对别人的不尊重。B不能准时赴约是对他人不尊重的表现。C不能如期接受任命表现了对别人的不尊重。D未能如期保持原来的约会安排是对他人的不尊重。(分数:4.00)A.B.C.D.23.Some people insist on finding fault with the results of other peoples work, without ever making a constructive contribution to their efforts.A有些人对别人的工作成

46、果只会挑毛病,却从未提出过什么建设性的意见。B有些人只会对别人的工作成果百般挑剔,自己却从未有任何建树。C有些人坚持认为,对别人的工作成果就应多挑刺,因为他们的努力没有任何建设性的贡献。D有些人只会对别人的工作成果求全责备,从未做出任何建设性的贡献和努力。(分数:4.00)A.B.C.D.24.People may turn to magic to reduce their fear and uncertainty if they feel they have no control over the outcome of a situation.A如果感到局势已难以挽回,人们还可以把注意力转到

47、魔法上,这样就可以减少恐惧和不安。B如果感到局势失控,人们就会求助魔法,借此减少内心的恐惧和不安。C如果人们觉得对结局无法控制,可能会求助于魔法来减少恐惧和不安。D如果局势失控,人们可能会把注意力转到魔法上来减少恐惧和不安。(分数:4.00)A.B.C.D.25.Airline companies are responsible for transporting your luggage. If you cannot recover it at the point of arrival, you must inform the airline immediately. They will carry out the necessary search. If the luggage is recovered, it will be delivered to your place of residence. If you wis

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