1、大学四级-(无听力 6 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.越来越多的演艺界人士涉足大学讲坛；2. 人们对此有不同的看法；3. 你的意见是Should Entertainers Be Allowed to Speak to Students?（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：1，分数：70.00)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer
2、 the questions on Answer Sheet 1.For questions 17, markY(for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;N(for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG(for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.For questions 810, complete
3、 the sentences with the information given in the passage.How to Attend a Meeting(1) To really succeed in a business or organization, it is sometimes helpful to know what your job is, and whether it involves any duties. Ask among your coworkers. “Hi,“ you should say, “Im a new employee. What is the n
4、ame of my job? “ If they answer “long-range planner“ or “lieutenant governor,“ you are pretty much free to lounge around and do crossword puzzles until retirement. Most jobs, however, will require some work.(2) There are two major kinds of work in modern organizations: Taking phone messages for peop
5、le who are in meetings, and going to meetings.(3) Your ultimate career strategy will be to get a job involving primarily No. 2, going to meetings, as soon as possible, because that is where the real prestige is. It is all very well and good to be able to take phone messages, but you are never going
6、to get a position of power, a position where you can cost thousands of people their jobs with a single bonehead decision, unless you learn how to attend meetings.(4) The first meeting ever was held back in the Mezzanine Era. In those days, Mans job was to slay his prey and bring it home for Woman, w
7、ho had to figure out how to cook it. The problem was, Man was slow and basically naked, whereas the prey had warm fur and could run like an antelope. (In fact it was antelope, only nobody knew this)(5) At last someone said: “ Maybe if we just sat down and did some brainstorming, we could come up wit
8、h a better way to hunt our prey!“ It went extremely well, plus it was much warmer sitting in a circle, so they agreed to meet again the next day, and the next.(6) But the woman pointed out that, prey-wise, the men had not produced anything, and the human race was pretty much starving. The men agreed
9、 that was serious and said they would put it right near the top of their “agenda“. At this point, the women, who were primitive but not stupid, started eating plants, and thus modem agriculture was born. It never would have happened without meetings.(7) The modem business meeting, however, might bet
10、ter be compared with a funeral, in the sense that you have a gathering of people who are wearing uncomfortable clothing and would rather be somewhere else. The major difference is that most funerals have a definite purpose. Also, nothing is really ever buried in a meeting.(8) An idea may look dead,
11、but it will always reappear at another meeting later on. If you have ever seen the movie“ Night of the Living Dead,“ you have a rough idea of how modem meetings operate, with projects and proposals that everyone thought were killed rising up constantly from their graves to stagger back into meetings
12、 and eat the brains of the living.(9) There are two major kinds of meetings: (10) Meetings that are held for basically the same reason that Arbor Day is observed, namely, tradition. For example, a lot of managerial people like to meet on Monday, because its Monday. You will get used to it. Youd bett
13、er, because this kind account for 83% of all meetings (based on a study in which I wrote down numbers until one of them looked about right). This type of meeting operates the way “Show and Tell“ does in nursery school, with everyone getting to say something, the difference being that in nursery scho
14、ol, the kids actually have something to say.(11) When its your turn, you should say that youre still working on whatever it is youre supposed to be working on. This may seem pretty dumb, since obviously youd be working on whatever youre supposed to be working on, and even if you werent, youd claim y
15、ou were, but thats the traditional thing for everyone to say. It would be a lot faster if the person running the meeting would just say: “Everyone who is still working on what he or she is supposed to be working on, raise your hand. “ Youd be out of there in five minutes, even allowing for jokes. Bu
16、t this is not how we do it in.America. My guess is its how they do it in Japan.(12) Meetings where there is some alleged purpose. These are trickier, because what you do depends on what the purpose is. Sometimes the purpose is harmless, like someone wants to show slides of pie charts and give everyo
17、ne a big, fat report. All you have to do in this kind of meeting is sit there and have elaborate fantasies, then take the report back to your office and throw it away, unless, of course, youre a vice president, in which case you write the name of a subordinate in the upper right hand comer, followed
18、 by a question mark, like this: “Norm?“ Then you send it to Norm and forget all about it (although it will plague Norm for the rest of his career).(13) But sometimes you go to meetings where the purpose is to get your“ input“ on something. This is very serious because what it means is: they want to
19、make sure that in case whatever it is turns out to be stupid or fatal, youll get some of the blame, so you have to escape from the meeting before they get around to asking you anything. One way is to set fire to your tie.(14) Another is to have an accomplice interrupt the meeting and announce that y
20、ou have a phone call from someone very important, such as the president of the company or the Pope. It should be one or the other. It would sound fishy if the accomplice said, “You have a call from the president of the company, or the Pope. “(15) You should know how to take notes at a meeting. Use a
21、 yellow legal pad. At the top, write the date and underline it twice. Now wait until an important person, such as your boss, starts talking; when he does, look at him with an expression of great interest, as though he is revealing the secrets of life itself. Then write interlocking rectangles.(16) I
22、f it is an especially lengthy meeting, you can try something else, like drawing more elaborate doodles and a caricature of the boss.(17) If somebody falls asleep in a meeting, have everyone else leave the room. Then collect a group of total strangers, right of the street, and have them sit around th
23、e sleeping person until he wakes up. Then have one of them say to him, “Bob, your plan is very, very risky. However, youve given us no choice but to try it. I only hope, for your sake, that you know what youre getting yourself into. “ Then they should file quietly out of the room.（分数：70.00）(1).A lie
24、utenant governor has few duties and he can idle away most of his time.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(2).People taking messages for others enjoy more power than those attending meetings.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(3).The appearance of planting owes as much to Man as to Woman.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(4).People attending modem busines
25、s meeting often feel uncomfortable.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(5).Some of the modem business meetings remind people of low efficiency.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(6).Most meetings can be canceled as they solve no problems.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(7).Even if the meeting will solve no problem, those present are expected to politely
26、 participate in.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(8).If you have to attend a meeting in which you are expected to input something, you had better _to avoid to blame.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(9).Another way to get you away from the meeting is to get someone and tell you that _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(10).During the meeting if your b
27、oss is talking, you should _.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、BSection A/B(总题数：4，分数：105.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the con
28、versation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which the best answer is. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the cen
29、tre.（分数：35.00）(1). A. They dont have time to get there. B. Theyre taking the nearest route. C. Theyve lost their way. D. They should ask the way.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. She bought the books last year. B. Shes using last years books. C. She hasnt bought the books yet. D. Shell ask other students to
30、buy the books for her.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Adam will repair the car. B. Adam helped pull the car to the garage. C. Hes already had the car repaired. D. The car cannot be fixed anymore.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. He has been waiting for Ron for a long time. B. Ron is not a new librarian. C. Ron did
31、a lot of work for him. D. He needs to collect some information from Ron.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. Put them in a file. B. Take them out from the pile. C. Bum up all of them. D. Throw them into the trash.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：21.00）(1). A. Get a job at a hotel. B. Buy some cough drops. C. Have some copi
32、es made. D. Eat in the coffee shop.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. He wants to borrow a pen. B. He hasnt heard what the woman said. C. He may lend the man a pen. D. He has fallen behind in class.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Look for mistakes in his writing. B. Complete his research soon. C. Write a check for h
33、er: D. Read the newspaper.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：28.00）(1). A. Because he hates TV news. B. Because he is not an “average American“. C. Because he doesnt like most of the TV programs. D. Because he prefers reading magazines to watch
34、ing TV.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Most of the programs are terrible. B. Commercials are OK. C. TV mystery sounds interesting. D. Many TV programs are worth watching.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Sports. B. News. C. TV mystery. D. News stories.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. The man should spend more time watching
35、 TV. B. The man can hardly refuse TV programs. C. The man has told a lie. D. Sherlock Holmes deserves watching.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard. （分数：21.00）(1). A. 2 years. B. 3 years. C. 5 years. D. 10 years.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Because he had
36、 married one of his colleagues. B. Because he loved his present job very much. C. Because he was too busy at work. D. Because he did nothing but his job.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. To stay at home with his family. B. To go on a biking trip around Europe. C. To make more money for his family. D. To go b
37、ack to school to study drama.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.五、BSection B/B(总题数：3，分数：70.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose t
38、he best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：21.00）(1). A. 10%. B. 15%. C. 17%. D. 30%.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A.
39、 Lack of sleep. B. Dreaming. C. A kind of sleep disorder. D. A kind of sleep walking.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Stop breathing several times a night. B. Snore too long while asleep. C. Wake up too often at night. D. Feel awake at night and sleepy during the day.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 29 to 31 are
40、based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：21.00）(1). A. She can watch modern dance there. B. She can listen to live music there. C. She can buy organic vegetables there. D. She can get to know people there.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Four dollars. B. Five dollars. C. Ten dollars. D. Fifteen dollars
41、.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. She bought the cake she wanted. B. She got to know a famous musician. C. She met a nice man who had a lot in common with her. D. She found out something different finally.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard. （分数：28.00）(1). A. In
42、a mountain village. B. On a beautiful island. C. At a remote town. D. In an ancient city.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. In Asia. B. In Africa. C. In Europe. D. In South America.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By motorbike. D. By boat.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Walking in the moonlight. B. Dr
43、inking at a restaurant. C. Watching TV at the hotel. D. Dancing to the local music.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.六、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. Then list
44、en to the passage again. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered 44 to 46 you are required to fill in missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact
45、words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Last year Google announced agreements with five of the worlds top universities, including Harvard and Oxford, to U U 1 /U /Umuch of
46、the contents of their libraries into the Internet. The idea was to make millions of important but U U 2 /U /Uunobtainable texts available to researchers everywhere with a few U U 3 /U /Uof the mouse.The head of Oxford Universitys library service said the project could U U 4 /U /Uout to be almost as
47、important as the invention of the printing U U 5 /U /U. Google meanwhile claimed its motives were purely U U 6 /U /U, the realization of a longstanding dream for the groups billionaire U U 7 /U /USergey Page and Larry Brin whod worked on a digital library project U U 8 /U /Utheir student days.But from the start Googles plan met opposition, one of which is from the American Association of University Presses, claiming the book scanning scheme appears to U U 9 /U /U.Other opposition has come from France,
