1、大学四级-1397 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A.She reads more slowly than the man does.B.She has a lot of material to read before she has coffee.C.The man does more work than is necessary.D.The man seems to be spending more time preparing for phi
2、losophy class.A.She is also planning to travel.B.She already picked up money for the trip.C.She has to study instead of traveling.D.She thinks the man should take more moneyA.$ 9.00.B.$11.00.C.$12.00.D.$ 20.00.A.She has already read the book.B.She will not lend her book to the man.C.The man can use
3、her book whenever he likes.D.She needs to keep the book neat.A.He is too busy to help.B.Its kind of the woman to help him.C.He needs to wash his hands.D.He is looking forward to seeing the friend.A.The woman should not get involved in the situation,B.The woman should not be angry with her friends.C.
4、He wants to talk to Sally and Mark.D.He will explain to the woman what happened.A.He has not been to the new restaurant yet.B.He would like to go to the new restaurant with the woman.C.The food at the new restaurant is not very good.D.A restaurants atmosphere is very important to him.A.Write a check
5、 for the umbrella.B.Buy another ticket for the show.C.Look for the umbrella in the theater.D.Ask the ticket seller about the umbrella.A.At a book store.B.At an art museum.C.At a newspaper office.D.At a theater.A.The woman should have shown him the newspaper.B.The woman will win the contest.C.The wom
6、ans pictures are on top of the newspapers.D.The new photograph does not look anything like her others.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Today, students who (总题数：1，分数：10.00)S1S1填空项 1:_S2填空项 1:_S3填空项 1:_S4填空项 1:_S5填空项 1:_S6填空项 1:_S7填空项 1:_S8填空项 1:_S9填空项 1:_(10).S10（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，
7、分数：0.00)六、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.Teenagers do not want their parents to approve of whatever they do because they _.（分数：2.00）A.have already been accepted into the adult worldB.feel that they are superior in a small way to the adultsC.are not likely to win over the adultsD.have a desire to be in
8、dependent2.The authors attitude towards children in parent-children misunderstanding is _.（分数：2.00）A.understandingB.criticalC.praisingD.confused3.Teenagers tend to have strange clothes and hairstyles mainly because they _.（分数：2.00）A.want to show their existence by creating a culture of their ownB.ha
9、ve a strong desire to be leaders in style and tasteC.have no other way to enjoy themselves betterD.want to irritate their parents4.The author says “they are possessive and dominant“ chiefly in order to illustrate（分数：2.00）A.childrens weakness in dealing with the relationship between them and their pa
10、rentsB.parents are responsible for the misunderstandingsC.the misunderstandings will also remain in spite of peoples efforts to make improvementD.childrens complaints about their parents5.To improve parent-child relationships, teenagers are advised to be _.（分数：2.00）A.obedientB.responsibleC.cooperati
11、veD.independent七、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.Which of the following is one of the problems in dream analysis?（分数：2.00）A.The meanings of the symbols are not obvious at all.B.Symbols in our dream often have several meanings.C.People often find it difficult to accept any explanation of their dreams.D.
12、The connection between dream symbols and past experiences is hard to make.7.The word “it“ (in Line 10,Para. 2) refers to _.（分数：2.00）A.a scene we saw on televisionB.a symbolic object or action in dreamsC.an incident or fact we have forgottenD.a book or a newspaper report we read last week8.The word “
13、devious“ in Para. I means _.（分数：2.00）A.mysteriousB.trickyC.obviousD.intimate9.The passage is mainly about _.（分数：2.00）A.the symbols often used in dreamsB.the difficulty in interpreting dreamsC.the approaches to dream interpretationD.the benefits we can get from dream analysis10.The example given in P
14、ara. I shows that dreams often _.（分数：2.00）A.assume a symbolic natureB.help us to master physical skillC.represent some difficulties we have in lifeD.remind us of what we forget in waking life八、Passage Three(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.According to the passage, the U.S. is sometimes called a “consumer economy“
15、 because _.（分数：2.00）A.most goods and services are produced by consumersB.privately owned business plays a major role in the economyC.individual consumption plays a major role in the economyD.consumers rights are very important in the U.S.12.In Line 1, Para. 4, the expression “economic forces are unf
16、ettered“ means _.（分数：2.00）A.prices are determined by consumersB.supply and demand are allowed to operate freelyC.economic regulations are not enforcedD.the economy is growing13.The last paragraph tells us that _.（分数：2.00）A.a mixed economy is guided by both individual citizens and the governmentB.the
17、 role of the government in a mixed economy is more important than that of the consumerC.individual Americans can influence the economy in multiple waysD.the government does not regard the concerns of individual citizens14.This passage is mainly about _.（分数：2.00）A.how average Americans view their eco
18、nomic systemB.the role of the government in the American economyC.how supply and demand determine prices in the American economyD.the roles of the public and private sectors in the American economy15.From the first sentence of the third paragraph, we learn that _.（分数：2.00）A.American political belief
19、s have influenced its economic systemB.Americans fear excessive governmental control of the economyC.private ownership is important because of American beliefs in personal freedomD.personal freedom is the basis for private ownership in the U.S.九、Passage Four(总题数：5，分数：10.00)16.It can be inferred from
20、 the passage that _.（分数：2.00）A.all Americans should have computersB.companies should donate computers to schoolsC.more effort should be made to help African Americans make good use of computersD.it is the responsibility of the government to ensure that African Americans make use of technology17.Why
21、has the dialogue about providing technology access quieted?（分数：2.00）A.The government cut funding.B.The problem has been resolved.C.Companies lack of resources.D.Computers have been donated to schools.18.The word “schism“ (Line 1, Para. 1) means _.（分数：2.00）A.gapB.misunderstandingC.differenceD.disagre
22、ement19.The authors attitude towards bridging the digital divide is generally _.（分数：2.00）A.ambivalentB.hopefulC.overwhelmedD.pessimistic20.An increase in the number of African American web users doesnt tell the whole story because _.（分数：2.00）A.many still dont have access to technologyB.the numbers d
23、ont indicated what people are using their computers forC.the statistics may be flawedD.the digital divide has not yet been bridged十、Part Vocabulary(总题数：30，分数：15.00)21.Because of his poor health, it took him a long time to throw _ his bad cold.（分数：0.50）A.offB.awayC.downD.over22.Any investigation whic
24、h covers a long _ of time is bound to encounter certain special problems.（分数：0.50）A.rankB.spanC.scopeD.scale23.Parents have to find ways to show their children that they their feelings and reactions.（分数：0.50）A.appealB.approveC.appreciateD.acknowledge24.The superior didnt have time so far to go into
25、it _,but he gave us an idea about his plan.（分数：0.50）A.at handB.in turnC.in conclusionD.at length25.But even notoriously conservative newspaper publishers recognize that the Web is a radical and _ publishing medium.（分数：0.50）A.vigorousB.aggressiveC.violentD.powerful26.Jean was so inexperienced that sh
26、e felt unable to _ heavy traffic.（分数：0.50）A.settle withB.stuck inC.cope withD.manage with27.The rate of contribution to the pension plan is the same for all employees, _ age.（分数：0.50）A.with the exception ofB.regardless ofC.by virtue ofD.in the light of28.The recent slowdown in the US economy is like
27、ly to have a(n) _ impact on the rest of the world.（分数：0.50）A.numerousB.considerableC.intensiveD.consistent29.As the nature of insider dealing changed, there was a corresponding need to _ other legal principles to fit the abuse.（分数：0.50）A.adaptB.acknowledgeC.assembleD.appoint30.Starting a family so s
28、oon would definitely _ her career prospects for her.（分数：0.50）A.hurtB.woundC.spoilD.injure31.She had read a great deal about Professor King and she felt very excited at the _ of meeting him.（分数：0.50）A.prospectB.predictionC.prosperityD.permission32.According to the university regulations, undergraduat
29、e students have no _ to the rare books in the school library.（分数：0.50）A.entranceB.wayC.admissionD.access33.Generally speaking, beginning a new life in a new place can be very _.（分数：0.50）A.misleadingB.alarmingC.amusingD.confusing34.The newspapers are full of _ news nowadays such as war, crime, natura
30、l disasters and rising prices.（分数：0.50）A.inspiringB.depressingC.exhaustingD.puzzling35.In Japan, a most competitive society, with stronger _ than ours, children are ready to test their limits every day in many fields, including music.（分数：0.50）A.confinementB.principleC.conventionD.discipline36.She wa
31、s _ that we did not look at the matter the same way.（分数：0.50）A.interferedB.offendedC.impressedD.bothered37.Virtually all empty apartments were now sold with vacant possession, at _ high prices.（分数：0.50）A.extremelyB.extensivelyC.speciallyD.constantly38.She _ her sister in appearance but not in charac
32、ter.（分数：0.50）A.intimatesB.imitatesC.resemblesD.stimulates39.In addition, a method of entry has been _ by which legal training is obtained after entry.（分数：0.50）A.installedB.equippedC.formattedD.devised40.As the family has _ it has also lost some of its traditional functions to the public world.（分数：0.
33、50）A.declinedB.reducedC.shrunkD.compressed41.The only answer to this is to develop a comprehensive program of accounting standards and to _ them vigorously.（分数：0.50）A.engageB.establishC.constituteD.enforce42.I feel rather at a _ talking to her, because shes so clever.（分数：0.50）A.limitationB.disadvant
34、ageC.weaknessD.shortcoming43.Such techniques are not _ to middle-class families with modest savings, or to small business owners holding long-term capital gains.（分数：0.50）A.accessibleB.availableC.obtainableD.advisable44.I can wear an old suit with a little _ so it will be more reasonable.（分数：0.50）A.a
35、lterationB.changeC.conversionD.variation45.The commission will _ the cause of the accident, focusing especially on safety is sues.（分数：0.50）A.investigateB.searchC.surveyD.explore46.Things went well for her during her early life but in her middle age her _ seemed to change.（分数：0.50）A.affairB.luckC.eve
36、ntD.chance47.Bills completed by 2000 laid special emphasis _ recycling and energy conversion.（分数：0.50）A.ontoB.inC.onD.over48.A woman had a _ escape yesterday when her car left the road.（分数：0.50）A.slenderB.slimC.slightD.narrow49.The biography cited more than a hundred source books that the author had
37、 _.（分数：0.50）A.consultedB.soughtC.inquiredD.inferred50.Most computer users have never received any formal keyboard training. _, their keyboard skills are inefficient.（分数：0.50）A.previouslyB.SubsequentlyC.ConsequentlyD.Successively十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Have you ever wonder(总题数：20，分数：10.00)51.（
38、分数：0.50）A.experienceB.occurrenceC.encounterD.sighting52.（分数：0.50）A.provokeB.discourageC.motivateD.annoy53.（分数：0.50）A.contentB.contactC.contestD.context54.（分数：0.50）A.scarceB.absentC.rareD.present55.（分数：0.50）A.effectB.affectC.relateD.decide56.（分数：0.50）A.maintainB.undergoC.experienceD.undertake57.（分数：0
39、.50）A.exhibitB.exploitC.releaseD.expose58.（分数：0.50）A.distinguishB.determineC.identifyD.distract59.（分数：0.50）A.preventsB.producesC.providesD.predicts60.（分数：0.50）A.searchB.pursueC.chaseD.follow61.（分数：0.50）A.occasionsB.circumstancesC.prospectsD.occurrences62.（分数：0.50）A.happenB.occurC.occupyD.vanish63.（分
40、数：0.50）A.precautiousB.predictiveC.assumptiveD.watchful64.（分数：0.50）A.patternsB.designsC.arrangementsD.styles65.（分数：0.50）A.somehowB.somewhatC.anyhowD.whereas66.（分数：0.50）A.recallB.recommendC.reckonD.recognize67.（分数：0.50）A.atB.onC.toD.beyond68.（分数：0.50）A.dominantlyB.increasinglyC.heavilyD.seriously69.（分
41、数：0.50）A.ThusB.YetC.HoweverD.Therefore70.（分数：0.50）A.onB.inC.atD.with十三、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)71.假设你是王梅，就申请加入英语俱乐部给俱乐部负责人写一封信，内容应涉及自己的基本情况，并咨询相关事宜，如人会方式、条件、会费、活动等。A Letter of Inquiry of Applying for an English Club（分数：15.00）_大学四级-1397 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00
42、)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A.She reads more slowly than the man does.B.She has a lot of material to read before she has coffee.C.The man does more work than is necessary.D.The man seems to be spending more time preparing for philosophy class. 解析：听力原文M: Sorry, but I cant go and have a cup of coffee
43、with you now. Ive only done half the readings for the philosophy class tomorrow.W: And I thought I was a slow reader.Q: What does the woman mean?解析 观点态度题。解答此题的关键是从动词的时态(thought)推导出其隐含的现实情况(spending more time)。A.She is also planning to travel. B.She already picked up money for the trip.C.She has to s
44、tudy instead of traveling.D.She thinks the man should take more money解析：听力原文M: I just count my travelers checks for the trip to California. I hope 600 dollars will be enough.W: I guess Id better do that before Friday uh? Maybe I can get to the bank tomorrow after physics class.Q: What can be inferre
45、d about the woman?解析 事实状况题；解答此题的关键是从场所(bank)推导出行为(count travelers checks)，从这一行为可以推断出行为的目的(planning to travel)。A.$ 9.00.B.$11.00. C.$12.00.D.$ 20.00.解析：听力原文W: Where are those shirts that are on sale?M: Over there. The regular price is $12.00 each, but the sale price is two for $20.00 or $11.00 each.Q
46、: How much does the woman have to pay for only one shirt?解析 数字计算题。解答此题的关键是理解 but所暗示的真实的情况。A.She has already read the book.B.She will not lend her book to the man. C.The man can use her book whenever he likes.D.She needs to keep the book neat.解析：M: I dont want to buy the book Prof. Brown told us to r
47、ead for the exam. Do you think you could lend me yours?W: Well, Im not using it right now, but I really need to keep it handy just in case.Q: What does the woman mean?解析 事实状况题。解答此题的关键是理解 but所传达的拒绝含义(not lend)。A.He is too busy to help. B.Its kind of the woman to help him.C.He needs to wash his hands.
48、D.He is looking forward to seeing the friend.解析：听力原文W: Can you take over for me here? I have a friend coming to see me.M: Well, Im kind of having my hands full.Q: What does the man mean?解析 事实状况题。解答此题的关键是理解习惯用语(having my hands full)的意思 (too busy to help)。A.The woman should not get involved in the situation
