大学四级-577及答案解析.doc

1、大学四级-577 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Libya had ever been regarded as one of the terrorism - supporting countries before.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Before the announcement of the rapprochement to Libya, Libya together with Iran are the only tw

2、o countries that could be subject to possible US nuclear strike.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Libya has never gone in for weapons of mass destruction programmes, while Iran has done it.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.US will soon begin military attacks on Venezuela as a punishment to that country.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The other

3、reason that US decided to restore full diplomatic ties with Libya is that Libya is the second - largest oil producing country in Africa.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Latin American will continue to be the stable energy - resources backyard for the United States.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Before 1990, the US strategic fo

4、cus is on Europe and the Middle East.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.By taking advantage of the United States 1, other major powers of the world have made great progress in the relationship with African countries.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.There is still a obstacle in front of the full diplomatic ties between US and Liby

5、a: the country has still 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Since those major powers are shifting their strategic focus to Africa, African countries are presented with historical opportunities while at the same time they will also 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)Questions 11 to 18 are based on t

6、he conversation you have just heard.（分数：56.00）A.They are twins.B.They are classmates.C.They are friends.D.They are colleagues.A.An English-Spanish dictionary.B.A Japanese-English dictionary.C.A Spanish-English dictionary.D.A French-English dictionary.A.The woman wants to attend tomorrows show.B.Ther

7、e arent any tickets left for tonights show.C.There arent any tickets left for tomorrows show.D.The woman doesnt want to attend tomorrows show.A.The woman was late for coming.B.The woman asked the man to wait for her half an hour ago.C.The man annoyed by her late coming.D.The man was quite all right.

8、A.At a house.B.At a post office.C.In a library.D.In a restaurant.A.Solving some problems.B.Working harder.C.Meeting more people.D.Not sitting at home.A.It was a long lecture, but easy to understand.B.It was not as easy as he had thought.C.It was as difficult as he had expected.D.It was interesting a

9、nd easy to follow.A.The woman reserved a room some time ago.B.The woman wants to buy a fiat on the second floor.C.The woman has booked a room with no bath.D.The woman wants to reserve a room.四、BQuestions 19 to(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.He wants to play basketball with friends from work.B.He wants to try out

10、for the company baseball team.C.He wants to get in shape and compete in a cycling race.D.He wants to lose weight by taking fitness exercises.A.She cared much for her husbands gaining weight.B.She is concerned about her husbands health.C.She is afraid her husband will become a fitness freak.D.She is

11、worried her husband will spend too omch time away from home.A.Her husband should see a doctor.B.Her husband needs to visit a fitness trainer.C.Her husband should start with a light workout.D.Her husband should go cycling every day.A.It is advantageous to the brains.B.It helps strengthen the heart.C.

12、It is good for improving muscle tone.D.It helps develop mental toughness.五、BQuestions 23 to(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.He is American.B.He is Austrian.C.He is Australian.D.He is English.A.The hospital was named after the governors wife Emma.B.A lot of Chinese people used to grow vegetables in Emma Ville.C.Emm

13、a Ville used to produce 400,000 tons of tin a year.D.The last mine that was in Emma Ville closed down 28 years ago.A.He is 48 years old now.B.He is 56 years old now.C.He is 64 years old now.D.He is 70 years old now.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)BPassage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the conver

14、sation you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.Sir John Hawkins.B.Drake.C.Sir Walter Raleigh.D.Bacon.A.The Royal family had never eaten potatoes before 1619.B.Potatoes have been the main food of the British.C.The Irish had lived on the potatoes during the last two centuries.D.The potato has been an import

15、ant item of British diet.A.Growing potatoes in Ireland.B.Drinking very strong liquors.C.Failing to grow potatoes.D.Brewing a very strong liquor from the potato.七、BPassage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The story of a woman who died of a heart attack.B.The story of a car going through the highway-dividing fenc

16、e.C.The story of a collision in which five people died.D.Large cars cause more highway accidents than small cars.A.Driving larger cars.B.Driving larger and lighter cars.C.Driving lighter and smaller cars.D.Driving oversized cars.A.It increases death toll on the highway.B.It results in the rapid depl

17、etion of our resources of petroleum.C.It brings pollution to our environment.D.It carries more things.八、BPassage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Televisions bad effects on the young.B.Televisions bad effects on society in general.C.The history of television.D.The good sides of television.A.Children do not kn

18、ow whether TV shows are true or not.B.Children can tell that some programs are real and some are not.C.Children know clearly that TV shows present an unreal world.D.Children dont care whether or not TV shows are real.A.About 625 days.B.About 700 days.C.About 750 days.D.About 500 days.A.Production of

19、 TV sets will be stopped due to its bad effects.B.The number of TV sets will remain the same in the future.C.Television will still be in use for all its shortcomings.D.Television must stay where it is now.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)From Monday until Friday, most people are busy working or studyin

20、g, but in the evenings and on U(36) /Uthey are free to relax and enjoy themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies; othersU (37) /Uin sports. It depends onU (38) /Uinterests. There are many different ways to spend ourU (39) /Utime. Almost everyone has some kinds ofU (40) /U. It may be anyt

21、hing from collecting stamps to making model airplane. Some hobbies are veryU (41) /U, but others dont cost anything at all. Some collections are worth a lot of money, while others areU (42) /Uonly to their owners. I know a man who has aU (43) /Ucollection worth several thousand dollars.U (44) /U. On

22、 the other hand, my youngest sister collects matchboxes. She has almost 600 of them but I doubt if they are worth any money.U (45) /U. Thats what a hobby means, I guess.U (46) /U. The value in dollars is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is.（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项

23、1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an advantage of Quiekwheel?（分数：8.90）A.It can be used on almost any type of vehicle

24、s.B.It is safe.C.It can be fixed quickly and easily.D.It is inexpensive.23.The purpose of the article is _.（分数：8.90）A.to tell readers how to use QuickwheelB.to tell readers that spare tires are no longer necessaryC.to show how well a new product can meet consumers needsD.to recommend a new product Q

25、uickwheel24.It is implied but not stated that Quickwheel _.（分数：8.90）A.cant be used in place of a tire over long distanceB.will be available chiefly in the U. S.C.can be folded and unfoldedD.functions well over various kinds of road surfaces25.In the first paragraph, “disabled motorists“ means _.（分数：

26、8.90）A.motorists who cant walkB.motorists whose cars are brokenC.drivers whose tire goes flatD.drivers who are hurt in an accident26.According to the information of the passage, Quickwheel _.（分数：8.90）A.can be used to replace a flat tireB.provides a kind of temporary support to the flat tireC.is capa

27、ble of moving as quickly as a wheelD.is as flexible and durable as an ordinary wheel十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?（分数：8.90）A.One should always be positive about invitations.B.One should accept invitations at all costs.C.Ones presence is a

28、 way to show his emotion.D.Ones presence can mean a lot to others spiritually.28.The word “civility“ in the last sentence of the passage could best be replaced by _.（分数：8.90）A.politenessB.virtueC.honestyD.friendship29.It can be known from the passage that _.（分数：8.90）A.the writer cares a lot about he

29、r own feelingB.the writers husband knows how to satisfy his wifeC.the writers friend is a selfish personD.the writer had intended to attend her friends wedding30.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Peoples High Sense of ResponsibilityB.Presence, the Best Gift We

30、 Can GiveC.Peopies Attitude toward ResponsibilityD.How to Show Ones Gentle Love31.Which of the following excited the writer at her 40th birthday?（分数：8.90）A.A lot of beautiful flowers and lovely music.B.A large gathering of her close friends.C.The unexpected appearance of her parents.D.The display of

31、 her photographs.十三、BPart Cloze/(总题数：20，分数：70.00)A.moreB.thingC.elseD.noneA.recitingB.to reciteC.to be recitingD.to have recitedA.byB.inC.overD.forA.throughB.onC.inD.withA.sinceB.becauseC.whetherD.althoughA.namelyB.or ratherC.neverthelessD.stillA.act uponB.act againstC.adhere byD.abide toA.might hav

32、e learnedB.could have learnedC.has learnedD.learnedA.will be lookingB.would lookC.will have to lookD.has lookedA.dilemmaB.plightC.troubleD.mireA.handB.takeC.getD.thinkA.readinessB.preparationsC.preoccupationD.preparednessA.printingB.publishingC.printedD.publishedA.involvedB.containedC.coveredD.obser

33、vedA.probableB.possibleC.liableD.inclinedA.forceB.intelligenceC.powerD.possibilityA.whoB.whyC.whereD.whenA.easinessB.finenessC.coarsenessD.carelessnessA.so muchB.so longC.so farD.so forthA.allB.someC.oneD.few十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.Many high schools offer such courses as typing, sewing,

34、or driver training, 1 (与传统的文理课程一起).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.His limp 1(是摔伤的).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.It has been revealed that 1(有些政府官员滥用他们的权力和职位) to get illegal profits for themselves.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.Nowadays, we need to 1(与时俱进).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.The journalists tried to predict 1(哪个政党会在大选中取胜).（分数：7.00）填空

35、项 1:_大学四级-577 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)_正确答案：()解析：B Applying for Scholarship/B Dear Sir, I learn from my teacher that our university will award schoolarship to those students who have passed the last find examination with an average mark of over ninety. From the univ

36、ersity register, you will find that my record for the last final examination is 95. I think I am entitled to one portion of the schoolarship. My family being poor, it is as much as father could do to support me at university. On this point, I should like to refer you to Mr. Wang Ling, my classmate a

37、nd neighbour. The schoolarship will obviously relieve my family of a heavy burden and better my future prosperity. Yours respectfully, Wu Mingming二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Libya had ever been regarded as one of the terrorism - supporting countries before.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：试题详解 根据文

38、章第一段的 clear the nation from the list of terrorism-supporting countries 一句透露的信息，美国把利比亚从支持恐怖主义的国家名单中划出，显然言外之意，以前美国曾一度认为其是。3.Before the announcement of the rapprochement to Libya, Libya together with Iran are the only two countries that could be subject to possible US nuclear strike.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正

39、确答案：N）解析：试题详解 由第四段内容 and was one of the seven countries that could be subject to possible US nuclear strikes可知，被美国列入可能的核打击对象的一共是 7 个国家，利比亚和伊朗只是其中的两个。4.Libya has never gone in for weapons of mass destruction programmes, while Iran has done it.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：试题详解 根据文章内容，利比亚只是放弃了该计划，并非从来没有

40、尝试过。5.US will soon begin military attacks on Venezuela as a punishment to that country.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：试题详解 文章只是说美国 decided to impose arms embargo on Venezuela，并未明确指出它是否准备马上开始打击。6.The other reason that US decided to restore full diplomatic ties with Libya is that Libya is the second - l

41、argest oil producing country in Africa.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：试题详解 文中 Oil constitutes another important factor behind the rapprochement一句言外之意就是美国恢复与利比亚的外交关系的另一个重要因素就是石油，因为利比亚是非洲的第二大产油国。7.Latin American will continue to be the stable energy - resources backyard for the United States.（分数：7.00）填空项

42、 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：试题详解 根据 Latin American countries are increasingly tilting to the left，threatening to become an unstable energy-resources backyard for the United States一句可判断，本论断意思正与其相反。8.Before 1990, the US strategic focus is on Europe and the Middle East.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：试题详解 文章 Since the

43、 end of the Cold War in the early 1990s，the US strategic focus has been shifting from Europe and the Middle East to Central Asia and the Asia -Pacific region 是说冷战后，美国的战略重点从欧洲和中东向中亚和亚太地区转移，言外之意当然是说冷战前，重心在欧洲和中东地区。9.By taking advantage of the United States 1, other major powers of the world have made g

44、reat progress in the relationship with African countries.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：non-action）解析：试题详解 根据 By contrast，other major world countries have made impressive advances in Africa，taking advantage of the United States non-action填充。10.There is still a obstacle in front of the full diplomatic ties b

45、etween US and Libya: the country has still 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：defective human rights records by US standards）解析：试题详解 根据文章 It is against this grand strategic backdrop that the restoration of full diplomatic ties with Libya，which still has defective human rights records by US standards，was effected的内容来填充。11.Since those major powers are shifting their strategic focus to Africa, African countries are presented with historical opportunities while at the same time they will also 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：face challenges）解析：试题详解 本句可根据文章倒数第二段内容来理解填充。句