1、大学四级-1729 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A.To water the garden.B.To water the flowers.C.To fetch water.D.Nothing.A.Weatherman.B.Repairman.C.Salesman.D.Landlord.A.The milk had gone bad.B.The milk hadnt turned sour.C.The man had put away the mi
2、lk.D.The man had drunk the milk.A.Some people sometimes.B.Nobody.C.Everybody.D.Some people all the time.A.By bus.B.By subway.C.By taxi.D.In their own car.A.Mr. Davis.B.Mr. Ward.C.Mr. Davis secretary.D.Mr. Thomas.A.Passenger and bus driver.B.Doctor and nurse.C.Sales clerk and customer.D.Airline agent
3、 and customer.A.Falling down.B.Missing the bus.C.Taking a trip.D.Fixing his shoe.A.Wednesday.B.Sunday.C.Thursday.D.Saturday.A.To finish his degree.B.To save enough money.C.To travel.D.To make a plan.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、On the fourth Thursd(总题数：1，分数：10.00)S1S1填空项 1:_S2填空项 1:_S3填空项 1:_S4填空项 1:
4、S5填空项 1:_S6填空项 1:_S7填空项 1:_S8填空项 1:_S9填空项 1:_(10).S10（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.According to the passage, some managers dont have to do any letter writing because _.（分数：2.00）A.they rely on quick notesB.they have excellent secretariesC.they have
5、 a computer to do itD.they prefer making phone calls2.In this passage, good writing is compared to free food because _.（分数：2.00）A.both writers and cooks have to work long hours every dayB.both are essential to lifeC.both writers and cooks can earn a good livingD.both are enjoyable3.A public “scribe“
6、 (Para 2. Line 1) is _.（分数：2.00）A.a secretary who does your business or social writingB.a machine that does writing for youC.a public school where writing is taughtD.a person who earns a living by writing for others4.The purpose of the author in writing this passage is _.（分数：2.00）A.to explain and pe
7、rsuadeB.to comment and criticizeC.to interest and entertainD.to argue and demonstrate5.According to the author, if your letter is thrown into some “letters-to-be-read“ file,（分数：2.00）A.it will receiver immediate attentionB.it will be dealt with by the secretaryC.it is likely to be neglectedD.it is me
8、ant to be delivered soon七、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.A “myograph“ (Para. 2, Line 1) is an electronic instrument that _.（分数：2.00）A.is able to design new toolsB.measures the amount of energy usedC.enable people to see the muscular movementsD.visualizes electrical signals7.From the passage we know th
9、at joints and muscles perform best when _.（分数：2.00）A.they are twisted and stretchedB.they are in their normal positionsC.they are tested with a human “guinea pig“D.they are tested with electronic instruments8.Dr. Tichauer started his experiments initially to _.（分数：2.00）A.improve efficiencyB.increase
10、 productionC.reduce work loadD.improve comfort9.It can be inferred from the passage that _.（分数：2.00）A.a stepladder used to have four legs.B.it is dangerous to use toolsC.a tripod is safer in a tool designD.workers are safer on production lines10.What are involved in the design of a new tool accordin
11、g to the passage?（分数：2.00）A.Electronic instruments and a regular tool.B.A human “guinea pig“ and a regular tool.C.Electronic instruments and a human “guinea pig“.D.Electronic instruments, a human “guinea pig“ and a regular tool.八、Passage Three(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.The latest year for which figures coul
12、d be obtained is _.（分数：2.00）A.the year the author wrote the articleB.1977C.any year between 1977 and 1983D.198312.What is implied but not stated by the author is that _.（分数：2.00）A.breakfast does not affect performanceB.Dr. Pollitt is engaged in research work at an institution of higher learningC.not
13、 eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenD.Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in London13.“.nor does giving people breakfast improve performance“ meads _.（分数：2.00）A.anyone without breakfast does improve his performanceB.not giving people breakfast improve performan
14、ceC.having breakfast does not improve performance, eitherD.people having breakfast do improve their performances, too14.For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that _.（分数：2.00）A.several studies have been done in the past few yearsB.the omission of breakfast does no harm to ones healthC
15、adults have especially made studies in this fieldD.eating little in the morning is good for health15.The word “literature“ in the last sentence refers to _.（分数：2.00）A.stories, poems, plays, etc.B.written works on a particular subjectC.any printed materialD.the modem literature of America九、Passage F
16、our(总题数：5，分数：10.00)16.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?（分数：2.00）A.The transformation process of a department store from inputs into outputs is different from that of a farm.B.The conversion process of a department store from inputs into outputs is the same as that of a farm.C
17、The transformation process can be totally free from random fluctuation.D.Random fluctuation is important to the conversion process.17.What is the passage mainly about?（分数：2.00）A.The random fluctuation.B.The function of feedback.C.The transformation process.D.The investment in all forms in the produ
18、ction.18.The main idea of the second paragraph is that _.（分数：2.00）A.random fluctuation can be eliminated from the transformation process from inputs into outputsB.the transformation process from inputs into outputs can not be free from random fluctuationC.human errors are the sole causes for random
19、fluctuationD.the inherent problems in the transformation process are the most important for random fluctuation19.Which of the following will not result in random fluctuation?（分数：2.00）A.Unreliable equipment.B.Cash input.C.Management skills.D.Earthquake.20.It can be inferred from the passage that rand
20、om fluctuation _.（分数：2.00）A.is good to the desired transformationB.will affect the quality of the goods producedC.can provide information for the managers as feedbackD.does not help to provide enough information for the managers十、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：30，分数：15.00)21.The troops were called out to _
21、the disturbance.（分数：0.50）A.put asideB.put acrossC.put aboutD.put down22.They bought the land with a _ to build a new office block.（分数：0.50）A.purposeB.viewC.goalD.reason23.It is generally believed that swimming is one of the best ways for a person to _ good health.（分数：0.50）A.reserveB.sustainC.preserv
22、eD.maintain24.Please give my best _ to your family.（分数：0.50）A.noticeB.attentionC.regardsD.cares25.The rich natural _ of North America helped give rise to the industries that would meet these needs.（分数：0.50）A.sourcesB.resourcesC.materialsD.matter26.The _ came from the chairman that the regulations be
23、 adopted.（分数：0.50）A.motionB.movementC.promotionD.motive27.Water, when boiled, always _ steam.（分数：0.50）A.give inB.gives upC.gives offD.gives away28.When Mr. White left the classroom, all of the students roared with _.（分数：0.50）A.sneerB.smileC.giggleD.laughter29.This book mainly focuses on Shakespeare,
24、 but it also _ other playwrights as well.（分数：0.50）A.touches uponB.touches upC.touches offD.touches down30.She felt offended, at my remarks, but it wasnt my _ to hurt her.（分数：0.50）A.implicationB.indicationC.intentionD.invasion31.The voice was so _ that only those with keen hearing were aware of it.（分
25、数：0.50）A.softB.gentleC.faintD.dim32.These excursions will give you an ever deeper _ into our language and culture.（分数：0.50）A.inquiryB.investigationC.inputD.insight33.The large fire did a lot of damage to the building, many people were _ and nothing was left.（分数：0.50）A.wreckedB.spoiledC.tomD.injured3
26、4.In one scene of Modern Times, Charlie Chaplin was shown trying _ to keep in time with a rapid assembly line.（分数：0.50）A.aimlesslyB.violentlyC.hardlyD.desperately35.They were most interested in checking the accuracy of the orbits _ recorded by modem-day astronomers.（分数：0.50）A.asB.whichC.soD.that36.“
27、Why are you moving?“ “Because our new house has _ space than the old one.“（分数：0.50）A.a lot ofB.a lot moreC.more ofD.more much37.If only we _ then the disease was curable.（分数：0.50）A.knewB.could knowC.had knownD.would have known38.It was clear that the lazy girl student would never _ his professors ex
28、pectation.（分数：0.50）A.come up withB.face up toC.live up toD.stand up to39.Skydiving, a difficult and dangerous sport, is very popular _ both men and women in the United States.（分数：0.50）A.amongB.toC.inD.with40.Having said he would mend the clock, he discovered he had not brought the right _ for the jo
29、b.（分数：0.50）A.toolsB.instrumentsC.materialD.apparatus41.The Spring Festival is _ hand, I am going to get together with my family.（分数：0.50）A.inB.byC.atD.to42.Their demand for a pay rise has not the slightest _ of being met.（分数：0.50）A.prospectB.priorityC.prosperityD.permission43.The United States has g
30、reatly _ its influence into the world affairs.（分数：0.50）A.spreadB.scatteredC.distributedD.extended44.Tom was so obviously sorry for his mistake that we _ him.（分数：0.50）A.forgaveB.pardonedC.excusedD.punished45.A letter to the chairman exposed the corruption (贪污)of some managers in his company, _ they g
31、ot fired（分数：0.50）A.constantlyB.consequentlyC.neverthelessD.consistently46.People today have to a great _ lost their ability to identity with what they do.（分数：0.50）A.pointB.ratioC.extentD.rate47.Being very busy, Susan doesnt feel _ to go to the concert with her boyfriend this evening.（分数：0.50）A.fanci
32、edB.deniedC.inclinedD.confessed48.Cars are streamlined so that they offer the least possible resistance _ the air streaming past.（分数：0.50）A.againstB.withC.forD.to49.Have you ever bought something just because the salesmen _ it?（分数：0.50）A.talked you fromB.talked you intoC.talked you inD.talked to50.T
33、oday, housework has been made much easier by electrical _.（分数：0.50）A.appliancesB.facilitiesC.apparatusD.equipment十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Methods of studying (总题数：20，分数：10.00)51.（分数：0.50）A.turned inB.tuned upC.turned outD.given in52.（分数：0.50）A.hardlyB.unpleasantC.hardD.heavy53.（分数：0.50）A.attra
34、ctionB.decisionC.temptationD.dilemma54.（分数：0.50）A.somebodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.anybody55.（分数：0.50）A.EvenB.AlmostC.IfD.with56.（分数：0.50）A.devoteB.putC.spendD.take57.（分数：0.50）A.untilB.afterC.whileD.so58.（分数：0.50）A.helpB.encourageC.assistD.improve59.（分数：0.50）A.anywayB.eitherC.at allD.too60.（分数：0.50）A.im
35、probableB.necessaryC.impossibleD.inevitable61.（分数：0.50）A.arrangementsB.wayC.assignmentsD.class62.（分数：0.50）A.solutionB.methodC.answerD.excuse63.（分数：0.50）A.three weeks workB.three weeks worksC.three weeks workD.three weeks works64.（分数：0.50）A.goodB.easilyC.sufficientlyD.well65.（分数：0.50）A.expenseB.payC.
36、debtD.charge66.（分数：0.50）A.veryB.quiteC.suchD.that67.（分数：0.50）A.WhicheverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Wherever68.（分数：0.50）A.to doB.doingC.at doingD.with doing69.（分数：0.50）A.followB.goC.operateD.work70.（分数：0.50）A.behindB.afterC.slowD.later十三、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)71.1越来越多的毕业生体会到了找工作的压力；2大学生就业难的原因；3我的看法。（
37、分数：15.00）_大学四级-1729 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A.To water the garden.B.To water the flowers. C.To fetch water.D.Nothing.解析：听力原文M: Your garden is too dry, and it needs water, get me give you a hand to water the flowers frost.W: The garden i
38、s dry and Im drier, would you fetch me some water please?Q: What did the woman offer?A.Weatherman.B.Repairman. C.Salesman.D.Landlord.解析：听力原文M: Whats wrong with your TV?W: It only has sound, but no picture.Q: What is the mans probable occupation?A.The milk had gone bad. B.The milk hadnt turned sour.C
39、The man had put away the milk.D.The man had drunk the milk.解析：听力原文W: The milk wouldnt have turned sour ifyou had put it in the fridge.M: I thought you had done it.Q: what does the woman mean?A.Some people sometimes.B.Nobody.C.Everybody. D.Some people all the time.解析：听力原文M: Freedom of speech may cau
40、se problems if it is not used properly.W: Nevertheless, it is a fundamental right of human beings and no one should be deprived of it.Q: According to the woman, who has the right to Free Speech?A.By bus.B.By subway.C.By taxi. D.In their own car.解析：听力原文W: How are we going to get home? Its so late tha
41、t the buses and subways have all stopped ming.M: It looks as though we have no choice but to call a cab.Q: How will the Couple get home?A.Mr. Davis.B.Mr. Ward. C.Mr. Davis secretary.D.Mr. Thomas.解析：听力原文M: Hello. Id like to speak with Mr. Davis, please. This is Thomas Ward with the Office of Immigrat
42、ion.W: Im sorry, Mr. Ward. Mr. Davis is in conference right now.Q: who works for the Immigrations Office?A.Passenger and bus driver.B.Doctor and nurse.C.Sales clerk and customer.D.Airline agent and customer. 解析：听力原文W: Theres a direct flight at 10 oclock or a flight at 2 oclock this afternoon that st
43、ops over in San Francisco.M: I think Id rather leave earlier so as to go to work tomorrow.Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Falling down. B.Missing the bus.C.Taking a trip.D.Fixing his shoe.解析：听力原文M: Wait a minute, my shoes untied and Im afraid Ill trip if I dont fix it
44、W: OK. but hurry or well miss the bus.Q: whats the man afraid of ?A.Wednesday.B.Sunday.C.Thursday. D.Saturday.解析：听力原文W: I went to the Mart yesterday. But it was closed. I wonder why.M: Oh, its always closed on Wednesday, but it stays open on Sundays.Q: What day of the week is it?A.To finish his deg
45、ree.B.To save enough money.C.To travel. D.To make a plan.解析：听力原文W: I hear that youre planning a trip for next summer, Jim.M: I hope to go to Italy if I can finish my degree in time and save enough money.Q: What does the man plan to do?三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、On the fourth Thursd(总题数：1，分数：10.00)S
46、1S1填空项 1:_ （正确答案：The day is a national holiday）解析：听力原文Section BOn the fourth Thursday of November every year, Americans celebrate Thanksgiving Day. (S1) The day is a national holiday which is set aside each year as a time to (S2) give thanks to god for our blessings.Legend has it that the first Engl
47、ish settlers in Massachusetts (S3) started the custom. According to the story, the Pilgrims-as they were called-(S4) gave thanks for having survived the terrible winner of 1621 and for having harvested their first summer crop. (S5) They invited their Indian friends to join them (S6) in a large feast to share in the bounties of the land.The (S7) traditional foods of the big Thanksgiving Day meal include roast turkey, cranberries, (S8) sweet potatoes, pumpki
