1、大学英语六级改革适用（听力）-试卷 331及答案解析(总分：50.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：11，分数：50.00)1.Part II Listening Comprehension_2.Section A_A.Unique descriptive skills.B.Good knowledge of readers tastes.C.Colourful world experiences.D.Careful plotting and clueing.A.When the hero appears.B.When the story end
2、s.C.How a book changes.D.How a book begins.A.A peaceful setting.B.A spacious room.C.To be in the right mood.D.To be entirely alone.A.They rely heavily on their own imagination.B.They have experiences similar to the characters.C.They look at the world in a detached manner.D.They are over whelmed by t
3、heir own prejudices.A.Good or bad, they are there to stay.B.Like it or not, you have to use them.C.Believe it or not, they have survived.D.Gain or lose, they should be modernised.A.The frequent train delays.B.The high train ticket fares.C.The food sold on the trains.D.The monopoly of British Railway
4、s.A.The low efficiency of their operation.B.Competition from other modes of transport.C.Constant complaints from passengers.D.The passing of the new transport act.A.They will be de-nationalised.B.They provide worse service.C.They are fast disappearing.D.They lose a lot of money.3.Section B_A.The who
5、le Antarctic region will be submerged.B.Some polar animals will soon become extinct.C.Many coastal cities will be covered with water.D.The earth will experience extreme weathers.A.How humans are to cope with global warming.B.How unstable the West Antarctic ice sheet is.C.How vulnerable the coastal c
6、ities are.D.How polar ice impacts global weather.A.It collapsed at least once in the past 1.3 million years.B.It sits firmly on solid rock at the bottom of the ocean.C.It melted at temperatures a bit higher than those of today.D.It will have little impact on sea level when it breaks up.A.The West An
7、tarctic region was once an open ocean.B.The West Antarctic ice sheet was about 7,000 feet thick.C.The West Antarctic ice sheet was once floating ice.D.The West Antarctic region used to be warmer than today.A.Whether we can develop social ties on the Internet.B.Whether a deleted photo is immediately
8、removed from the web.C.Whether our blogs can be renewed daily.D.Whether we can set up our own websites.A.The number of visits they receive.B.The way they store data.C.The files they have collected.D.The means they use to get information.A.When the system is down.B.When new links are set up.C.When th
9、e URL is reused.D.When the server is restarted.4.Section C_A.It is managed by James Steyer.B.It is a profit-making organization.C.It is a childrens organization.D.It is a womens organization.A.4.5 hours a day.B.9 hours a day.C.Nearly 6 hours a day.D.More than 6. 5 hours a day.A.Teenagers obeyed thei
10、r parents advice and didnt do the multitask again.B.Two-fifths of the teenagers continued to do the multitask.C.People are able to do some multitasking.D.Multitasking is just a myth.A.Schools shouldnt teach kids digital devices.B.Teachers should teach kids to concentrate on their homework.C.Parents
11、can have conversations with their kids when theyre Face-booking their friends.D.Parents can glue to their cell phone all the time.A.It warned the UK government to take steps to tackle air pollution within days.B.It will make the government face action in the high court if they dont tackle the pollut
12、ion on time.C.It won a ruling against the government in the supreme court last year.D.It criticizes the government for not making plans to cut pollutants.A.It was published late last year.B.It focuses on bringing in clean air zones in five English cities by 2025.C.The most polluting buses, taxis, co
13、aches and lorries will be charged to get out of the centre.D.Private cars are covered in the plan.A.The government has taken the order from the UKs highest court seriously.B.Tens of thousands of premature deaths are caused in the world every year due to the air pollution.C.Air pollution has a bad in
14、fluence on the health of vulnerable groups.D.The government has earnestly performed its responsibility to ensure peoples right to clean air.A.Junior managers.B.Senior managers.C.Students.D.Teachers.A.She was asked to eat carrots.B.She was asked to wear black stockings.C.She had a quarrel with a cust
15、omer.D.She forgot to lock the shop after work.A.Business intelligence.B.Collective intelligence.C.Market intelligence.D.Social intelligence.大学英语六级改革适用（听力）-试卷 331答案解析(总分：50.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：11，分数：50.00)1.Part II Listening Comprehension_解析：2.Section A_解析：A.Unique descriptive sk
16、ills.B.Good knowledge of readers tastes.C.Colourful world experiences.D.Careful plotting and clueing. 解析：解析：对话围绕写作展开。听力对话一开始，男士就讲到写侦探小说需要注意的事情：精心设计情节，巧妙提供线索。原文使用了动词形式 carefully plotted and carefully clued，刚好和选项 D)中的分词形式相对应。A.When the hero appears.B.When the story ends.C.How a book changes. D.How a b
17、ook begins.解析：解析：题目问的是，男士认为写作过程中最精彩的部分是什么。对话中男士说，最精彩的部分是书的内容发生变化的时候。故选 C)。A.A peaceful setting.B.A spacious room.C.To be in the right mood.D.To be entirely alone. 解析：解析：随后女士问到：设计情节时，你需要独处吗? 男士语气肯定，使用重复来强调自己的观点：绝对需要独处，忍受不了他人也在房间，空间不需要太大，但一定要是一个人。从中考生可判断 D)为正确答案。A.They rely heavily on their own imagin
18、ation.B.They have experiences similar to the characters.C.They look at the world in a detached manner. D.They are over whelmed by their own prejudices.解析：解析：根据前面两题，考生可推断选项中的 they 可能指代作家。对话最后提到男士对作家的看法：他们看着故事的发生，与他人隔离，这种隔离让人觉得作家心中有一点冰冷。原文中使用名词 detachment，而选项 C)中使用了形容词 detached。A.Good or bad, they are
19、 there to stay.B.Like it or not, you have to use them. C.Believe it or not, they have survived.D.Gain or lose, they should be modernised.解析：解析：对话围绕英国的铁路系统展开。对话一开始，女士就讲到了自己对于铁路系统的看法：如果你不喜欢某一种大豆，你可以买另一种；但是如果你不喜欢某一条铁路线，你却不能选择另外一条。从中考生可以判断，不管喜不喜欢，都要用它。A.The frequent train delays.B.The high train ticket
20、fares.C.The food sold on the trains.D.The monopoly of British Railways. 解析：解析：随后男士讲到有人写信抱怨：如果没有垄断，你们似乎不能做好你们要做的事情。这句话暗示了英国铁路的垄断。选项 A)、B)、C) 中的内容整个听力对话中都没有涉及。A.The low efficiency of their operation.B.Competition from other modes of transport. C.Constant complaints from passengers.D.The passing of the
21、 new transport act.解析：解析：女士接着问：对铁路系统来说，英国这种体系是不是很好? 男士给予了肯定回答，同时提及了原因：现在有各种各样的交通方式，暗示交通行业的竞争压力很大，对应选项 B)。A.They will be de-nationalised.B.They provide worse service.C.They are fast disappearing.D.They lose a lot of money. 解析：解析：对话最后男士谈及其他国家铁路系统的现状：以德法为例，他们每年都损失很多钱。考生要注意，选项 C)只是美国的情况。3.Section B_解析：A
22、.The whole Antarctic region will be submerged.B.Some polar animals will soon become extinct.C.Many coastal cities will be covered with water. D.The earth will experience extreme weathers.解析：解析：浏览选项，考生可推断听力文章是关于全球变暖问题的。听力篇章一开始讲到，全球变暖最恐怖的威胁就是冰川融化，海面升高，淹没沿海城市。选项 C)中的 be covered with water 对应原文中的 be flo
23、oded。A.How humans are to cope with global warming.B.How unstable the West Antarctic ice sheet is. C.How vulnerable the coastal cities are.D.How polar ice impacts global weather.解析：解析：听力篇章中间提及科学家意见不一的地方：冰原到底有多不稳定。本题是个细节题，考生在听力过程中要集中注意力。A.It collapsed at least once in the past 1.3 million years. B.It
24、sits firmly on solid rock at the bottom of the ocean.C.It melted at temperatures a bit higher than those of today.D.It will have little impact on sea level when it breaks up.解析：解析：选项表示冰原的某种状态。听力篇章接下来讲，最新的科学发现揭示：南极冰原在过去一百三十万年内至少坍塌过一次。由此判断 A)为正确选项。A.The West Antarctic region was once an open ocean. B.
25、The West Antarctic ice sheet was about 7,000 feet thick.C.The West Antarctic ice sheet was once floating ice.D.The West Antarctic region used to be warmer than today.解析：解析：选项是关于 the West Antarctica的情况的。听力篇章最后提及，这个地方曾是一片大洋，而并非冰川。因此 A)为正确选项。A.Whether we can develop social ties on the Internet.B.Whethe
26、r a deleted photo is immediately removed from the web. C.Whether our blogs can be renewed daily.D.Whether we can set up our own websites.解析：解析：根据选项，考生可推断听力篇章围绕网络展开。听力一开始，作者就建议我们这么做：上传一张照片，一两天后，删掉照片链接；一个月后再看，这个链接很有可能还在。也就是说，删掉的照片并不能马上从网上清除。A.The number of visits they receive.B.The way they store data
27、. C.The files they have collected.D.The means they use to get information.解析：解析：听力篇章中间提及不能马上清除照片的原因：这和大型网站上存储信息的方式有关。由此判断 B)为正确选项。A.When the system is down.B.When new links are set up.C.When the URL is reused. D.When the server is restarted.解析：解析：听力篇章最后提及照片最终从网上消失的时间：根据 Facebook 公司的说法，信息可一直存储到这个链接再次
28、使用之时。所以 C)为正确答案。4.Section C_解析：A.It is managed by James Steyer. B.It is a profit-making organization.C.It is a childrens organization.D.It is a womens organization.解析：解析：选项都是以代词 It 开头的，是关于它怎么样的。题目问的是介绍讲了关于 Common Sense Media(常识媒体)的什么。文中提到 James Steyer 是常识媒体的总监，常识媒体是一个儿童宣传和媒体组织评级的非营利组织。由此可知，答案为 A)。A.
29、4.5 hours a day.B.9 hours a day. C.Nearly 6 hours a day.D.More than 6. 5 hours a day.解析：解析：选项都是数字，推测问题和数目相关。题目问的是青少年每天平均花费在屏幕上的时间是多少。文中提到青少年每天平均花费在媒体与技术上(媒体和技术都是靠屏幕来呈现的)的时间为 9 小时。由此可知，答案为 B)。A.Teenagers obeyed their parents advice and didnt do the multitask again.B.Two-fifths of the teenagers contin
30、ued to do the multitask.C.People are able to do some multitasking.D.Multitasking is just a myth. 解析：解析：选项中都有 multitask(ing)，是关于 multitask(ing)怎么样的。题目问的是 James Steyer 讲了多任务处理的什么。文中提到多任务处理根本是不可能的，这是个神话。由此可知，答案为 D)。A.Schools shouldnt teach kids digital devices.B.Teachers should teach kids to concentrat
31、e on their homework. C.Parents can have conversations with their kids when theyre Face-booking their friends.D.Parents can glue to their cell phone all the time.解析：解析：选项是关于父母、老师、学校怎么样的。题目问的是多任务处理发现的启示意义是什么。文中提到多任务处理发现对父母、老师、学校有重要的启示意义，老师应当告诉学生在做作业时要集中注意力，不能一边做作业一边玩脸书。由此可知，答案为 B)。A.It warned the UK g
32、overnment to take steps to tackle air pollution within days.B.It will make the government face action in the high court if they dont tackle the pollution on time.C.It won a ruling against the government in the supreme court last year.D.It criticizes the government for not making plans to cut polluta
33、nts. 解析：解析：政府为减少污染物做出了计划，只是离法院所需求的相差甚多，因此选 D)。A.It was published late last year. B.It focuses on bringing in clean air zones in five English cities by 2025.C.The most polluting buses, taxis, coaches and lorries will be charged to get out of the centre.D.Private cars are covered in the plan.解析：解析：该计划
34、是去年出台的，A)正确。要在 2020 年在 5 个英国城市内建立清洁空气区，B)错误。污染的公交、出租车等进入该地区要被收费，C)错误。私家车没有包含在内，D)错误。A.The government has taken the order from the UKs highest court seriously.B.Tens of thousands of premature deaths are caused in the world every year due to the air pollution.C.Air pollution has a bad influence on the
35、 health of vulnerable groups. D.The government has earnestly performed its responsibility to ensure peoples right to clean air.解析：解析：政府并没有认真履行法院的命令，A)、D)错误。每年全英国有几万人死于空气污染，而非全世界，B)错误，空气污染对易感人群影响很大，C)正确。A.Junior managers.B.Senior managers. C.Students.D.Teachers.解析：解析：演讲者被邀请去给高管做讲座，因此选 B)。A.She was asked to eat carrots. B.She was asked to wear black stockings.C.She had a quarrel with a customer.D.She forgot to lock the shop after work.解析：解析：在一家健康食品店工作时，她被要求吃胡萝卜，因此选 A)。A.Business intelligence.B.Collective intelligence.C.Market intelligence.D.Social intelligence. 解析：解析：根据一份周末报道，快乐来源于“社交智力”。故选 D)。
